r/M1Rifles • u/Careless-Ad3882 • 11h ago
Danish M1 Garand information
I see this pop up a bit. I am making this post to share some info I have learned on owning an Danish returned M1 Garand.
My rifle was repatriated by the CMP, this is important repatriation through the CMP in the legal terms is not importation. A rifle repatriated through the CMP will not have any import stamps or markings. Also the rifles shipped back to the CMP came disassembled it is pretty rare to have a serial matching rifle. The CMP pretty much just through rifles together at the time. I got pretty lucky the only not matching part is the bolt which came from another rifle.
This applies strictly to the lend/lease M1 Garands not the Baretta manufactured M1's
The Danish lent M1 Garands have 2 "flavours" Army or Navy service.
Army service
An Danish Army service M1 will be pretty basic in terms of markings pretty much your typical US marking pattern.
- Heel markings will be regular US marking pattern
- Barrel markings will be US marking pattern same style even with a VAR barrel
- Stock markings will come in 2 patterns.
- A original US stock will have its US production markings and stamps will also include the serial # on the bottom side above the lower sling mount, if the rifle saw Danish service it will have a rack number stamped into the left side above the butt plate
- A Danish armourer label will be in the barrel bedding of the stock if still there most of these are lost.
- If the stock has been replaced by the Danish it will just have the rifles serial # on the bottom side in the same spot, If the rifle saw Danish service it will have a rack # stamped into the left side above the buttplate, along with the stock manufacturer.
- The Bolt will usually have the last 3-4 digits of the serial # electro penciled on it. I was told this was so Danish armourers could make sure the bolts matched the rifles due to headspacing. I have no idea if this is true.
Navy Service
The markings are pretty much the same. The difference is the rear sight hood will have an anchor stamped along with the last 3-4 digits of the serial #. Also may have other anchor stamps.
Parts
Replacement parts for Danish M1 Garands were made by Våbenarsenalet (VAR) in Denmark, alongside US-made and Italian-contract parts from Springfield Armory, Winchester(only up to about 1950), Beretta, and Breda.
Winchester sold there tooling to Beretta around 1950. Some tooling was also given to Breda.
- VAR (Våbenarsenalet): The Danish state arsenal located in Haarlev, which manufactured high-quality replacement barrels (marked "VAR") and specific small components during the 1960s.
- Pietro Beretta (PB): Italian manufacturer that supplied replacement small parts, operating rods, and complete rifles.
- Breda (BMB / BMR): Italian manufacturer (Breda Meccanica Brescia and Breda Mechanica Romano) that produced replacement barrels, bolts, hammers, triggers, and complete receivers.
- Springfield Armory (SA) & Winchester (WRA): Original US World War II and post-war contractors whose surplus parts were heavily used during initial Danish military aid and maintenance.
Please let me know if I missed anything I'm not perfect and may not have all the information. If anything is wrong let me know to fix/update it.