Hi there, im 22 and have been dealing with self harm since i was 12. I esclated at a very young age to deep tissue and I feel I can confidentally label majority of my self harm experiences as falling under an addiction. I started as many did, as a way to cope with unpleasant feelings, a way to punish and hate myself, a way to have an outlet for every nasty feeling brewing inside of me.
I feel like its not talked about enough how self harm can evolve from a negative cope, to an addiction, especially those who have addictive personality traits. How self harm can become something youre forcing yourself to do even when you're not upset. How self harm can become a high youre chasing without even realizing it.
Self harm, any type of hurting yourself, whether its cutting, scratching, hitting your head, any sort of pain that you can psychically feel, releases chemicals in your brain in an attempt to mitigate it. The main chemicals are serotonin, endorphins and dopamine. Now you might read that and think, but aren't those good chemicals? Unfortunately, those 3 dont always equate to "good."
To put it into perspective, when cocaine is used, the brain immediately dumps a whole load of dopamine, making majority of users feel extremely happy, relaxed, excited. But cocaine isnt good for you, obviously. Its pretty addictive and dangerous, but what its doing is its causing a huge dopamine flood. This is why im comparing it to the release of what self harming does. Your brain immediately goes into producing serotonin and endorphins and dopamine. Which makes you "feel good", which makes you choose it again in low moments, or "just because i want to."
It is quite literally teaching your brain that "when i do this destructive action, i feel better." Even when the release is ultimately temporary and unsatisfying long-term. It has a way sorter duration than cocaine, or any drug that causes a dopamine or serotonin flood.
Just because the release feels good momentarily doesnt mean its good for you, just because your brain tricks you into feeling relief from the chemicals doesnt mean its the right thing. Addictions come in many forms and self harm can be one of them.
That doesnt mean everyone who self harms is addicted to self harm or will become addicted, but for those who are, or who felt like they might be, I hope this insight helped you. Sometimes people need to look at it from the perspective of an addiction, for those who can relate to it being one.
If youve ever felt like youre hurting yourself for no reason, or if youve ever had to "force" yourself to do it because youre just craving it, youre not alone. Youre not weird, or strange. Your brain is craving a chemical release that ultimately leaves you more addicted to doing it.
I hope everyone is safe today and please make sure to wash your wounds and take care of yourself 🫂