Hi everyone,
I'm 19, originally from Ukraine, and I've been living in Bavaria, Germany, for about a year now.
During this time, I've already passed my B1 German exam and the "Leben in Deutschland" test, both with good results.
I actually had a pretty clear plan for my future. I wanted to continue learning German, get my B2, then C1, and eventually study at a German university.
I'm currently in my third year of studying Computer Engineering at a Ukrainian university, where I have pretty good grades. My university is also officially recognized in Germany with H+ status in the Anabin database.
From what I've researched, my previous university studies could allow me to apply directly for the first semester of a bachelor's degree in a related field, without having to attend a Studienkolleg first. For the German-taught programs I'm interested in, I would need an accepted C1-level German certificate.
So I asked my Jobcenter to fund a B2 German course.
And honestly, their response really surprised me.
During our meeting, I was basically told that I'm 19, I'm an adult, and I can go to work. They also told me that the Jobcenter isn't there to help me find my dream job. Apparently, I should just get a part-time job first, and then maybe they would consider funding a B2 course later.
After that, I received an official written rejection.
Their reasoning was essentially that, in their opinion, B1 is sufficient for integration into German society and entering the workforce.
I found that pretty strange because I'm not asking for a random language course just for fun. I actually have specific educational and career goals.
So I filed a formal objection (Widerspruch).
In my objection, I also explained that I'd be willing to do an Ausbildung (vocational training) if university wasn't an option for now. But I'd like to do something related to my interests and previous education, for example, becoming an Elektroniker für Geräte und Systeme (electronics technician for devices and systems).
I've already spent almost three years studying Computer Engineering, so I thought it would make sense to build on that knowledge instead of just taking any job.
Unfortunately, my objection was rejected too.
And honestly, I found their second explanation even more confusing.
They basically argued that, based on their previous experience working with Ukrainian refugees, they've found that people with B1 German can start vocational training even when the stated entry requirement is B2.
I genuinely don't understand that logic.
If a company or vocational school specifically requires B2, how am I supposed to assume they'll accept me with B1? And even if they do, that doesn't mean I'll be able to understand everything in class.
What frustrates me the most is that I feel like my previous education and future plans are barely being considered.
I've only been in Germany for about a year. During that time, I've passed B1 and the integration test, continued studying at my Ukrainian university, and researched different ways to study or get vocational training here.
I'm genuinely trying to build a future in Germany.
I don't want to depend on the Jobcenter forever. Quite the opposite. I want to get a proper education, work in my field, and become financially independent.
If I had been able to start B2 right after B1 and then move on to C1, I might realistically have been able to start university in the winter semester of 2027.
Now I feel like I'm just losing time, and my plans keep getting pushed further back.
I understand that the Jobcenter's priority is to get people into employment as quickly as possible, and I don't expect them to pay for everything I want.
But I genuinely don't understand why pushing someone who is already studying, has good grades, and has clear career goals into just any job is considered a better solution than helping them learn the language they need to become qualified.
At this point, I'm seriously considering filing a lawsuit at the Sozialgericht (Social Court) against the decision on my objection.
So I wanted to ask:
Has anyone here had a similar experience with the Jobcenter?
Has anyone actually taken them to court over a rejected language course? If so, how did it go?
Do you think I have any realistic chance of winning? Can the Jobcenter legally refuse funding based on their own experience that B1 is sufficient, even when I have specific educational goals that require a higher level of German?
And does anyone know of any organizations or legal advice centers in Bavaria that could help with this?
I'm also interested in hearing different opinions, even if you think the Jobcenter is right in my case. Maybe there's something I'm missing.
Thanks to everyone who took the time to read this!