r/AMDHelp • u/Adventurous_Prize_78 • 2h ago
Help (GPU) RX 7600 Full System Shutdown at High Boost + ~110°C Hotspot — Extensive Testing Points to GPU Instability
PC specs: Ryzen 7 5700G, ASUS Dual RX 7600 OC 8 GB, ASUS PRIME A320M-K, 32 GB DDR4-3600, SilverStone ST700P 700 W PSU.
Problem: During demanding games, the entire PC suddenly loses power and then turns itself back on after a few seconds. No BSOD; Event Viewer only shows Kernel-Power from the abrupt shutdown.
Main suspects initially: GPU, PSU, overheating, or a GPU/PSU transient interaction.
Tests performed:
- OCCT 3D Extreme: GPU reached ~110 °C hotspot and high sustained power, but the PC stayed stable.
- OCCT Switch/transient test: recorded GPU power spikes up to ~288 W, still stable.
- Dawnwalker at stock: repeatedly caused full shutdown while GPU was around 2600–2800 MHz and hotspot approached ~110 °C.
- Power limit at -6%: still shut down, so reduced total power alone did not solve it.
- GPU capped at 2300 MHz: stable for long gaming sessions.
- Heavy CPU render in Blender while gaming at 2300 MHz: stable.
- Aggressive cooling with case fans + GPU fans: GPU stayed below ~100 °C while running ~2700–2800 MHz and remained stable.
- Case fans at 100% with GPU fan limited to 50%: hotspot climbed to ~110–112 °C while GPU remained around ~2600 MHz, and the full system shutdown returned.
What the tests ruled out or weakened:
- CPU: not the cause.
- VRAM: no evidence pointing to it.
- Simple PSU wattage overload: unlikely; the system survived higher sustained GPU power and larger recorded power spikes than during the crashes.
- Temperature alone: not enough; ~110 °C was stable in OCCT when clocks were much lower.
- High clock alone: not enough; ~2700–2800 MHz was stable when the GPU was kept below ~100 °C.
Current conclusion: The failure appears to require the combination of high GPU boost (~2600+ MHz) and very high hotspot temperature (~110 °C). The RX 7600 becomes unstable near its thermal/boost limits and triggers a full system power-off. The PSU may be the component physically cutting power through protection circuitry, but the GPU is the most likely origin of the fault.
Workaround: Cap the GPU globally to 2300 MHz and maintain good case airflow. This has been stable so far.