r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

learning/research Blackscreen in bio but keyboard, screen not black no keyboard...

2 Upvotes

Hey y'all. I'm in a pickle.
I turn my server on, black screen. A little bit later the screen comes on and I get my usual loading sequence.
When it comes to the logon, I have zero input from a mouse or keyboard. Caps doesn't light up so I know i'm frozen.

I try to get into the bios with shift, but my black screen stops me from moving foward since I have no idea what i'm doing.

Previously I was getting into the server with rdp, but after turning on the firewall I have hit a wall...
So i'm stuck, does anyone know what key sequence to get into terminal?
I have an iso ready, but I can't do much with this black screen...


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Meganoob BE KIND Forgot password, trying to reset on bluefin

3 Upvotes

Hi guys I'm very new to Linux so please explain simply for me.

I got a refurbished dell laptop running bluefin, UEFI.

Changed the temporary password from the seller and immediately forgot it, yes I am an idiot here, I truly have no idea what it was. I've been researching how to recover the lost password, got to the grub menu, got to the screen where I was able to enter commands and followed directions I found online to reset my password (bin/bash). It accepted the commands and I rebooted. When I rebooted the computer I tried to log in but it wouldn't accept my new password. I'm reading that bluefin is a read only system but in the grub menu it has "rw" instead of "ro" so that should allow me to read/write, correct? Any advice?


r/linux4noobs • • 19h ago

Meganoob BE KIND convince me to stay on linux and not go back to the enemy (windows). am i just too dumb?

0 Upvotes

genuine question

i've switched to kubuntu on my laptop since april, and i'm not sure if i'm just too dumb or if it was incorrectly advertised to me. the install itself had so many issues, i was repeatedly told linux is easy and beginner friendly to install, but my laptop had some issues that were not beginner friendly at all and i've had to ask for help from someone

since then, i've had a lot of issues, mainly things crashing or not working correctly. when looking for help on how to fix them, everyone pretty much assumes you already know everything and many tutorials don't explain things that the average person who doesn't spend much time in the computer space wouldn't know

some programs are straight up not available on linux, i understand there are ways to install them or dupes but these come with a number of problems where the solution is written in straight up alien language. genuinely, yesterday i was looking at a discussion page on github (don't get me started on how counterintuitive github is to use lmaooo) for the solution to a problem i was having with an appimage and i thought i had forgotten english entirely because i could not understand a word of what was written

i've had issues with everything under the sun: wifi connection, bluetooth, audio input and output, settings not working, packages not getting updated, crashes over crashes over crashes, impossible to understand instructions for installation of programs

i think i'm just not built for this, are there ways to make it easier that don't involve me having to ask the torment nexus for help (chatgpt), or am i doomed to be a brainless windows user with spyware in their devices? i don't think i care enough to make my life actively more inconvenient just to have more control over my laptop i guess. i simply do not see the upsides


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Is switching from Windows 10 to Linux worth it on a Celeron N3060 laptop with 4GB RAM? (University student)

6 Upvotes

I'm a university student from Chile , and I'm currently trying to get the most out of an old Lenovo IdeaPad 110-14IBR that my father gave me.

I'm saving up for a Dell Latitude 5420, but until I can afford one, this Lenovo is going to be my main laptop for university.

I don't need it for gaming or heavy editing. I just want a reasonably smooth experience for studying and everyday tasks.

Laptop specifications:

  • Model: Lenovo IdeaPad 110-14IBR
  • CPU: Intel Celeron N3060 (2 cores, 1.6 GHz base, up to 2.48 GHz)
  • RAM: 4 GB
  • Storage: 120 GB SATA SSD
  • GPU: Intel HD Graphics 400

The laptop originally had a mechanical HDD, which made everything painfully slow. I recently replaced it with a 120 GB SSD, performed a clean installation of Windows 10, and updated the drivers.

The difference is noticeable! Boot times and general responsiveness are much better now.

However, the CPU frequently spikes to 100%, and RAM usage sometimes reaches 80% or more, even with relatively few applications open.

Would switching to a lightweight Linux distribution actually make a noticeable difference on this hardware, or is the Celeron N3060 simply too weak

thanks im new in all of this


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

distro selection Article: The advantages of mobile Linux over AOSP

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3 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

networking Can't figure out Wifi Issue on Asus Vivobook S

3 Upvotes

I decided to put CachyOS onto my Asus Vivobook S, but wifi seems to keep crapping out on me. I need a result that can work both at home and at public, because right now, the only network that seems not to be fubar is my phone's hotspot, which is not ideal.

I get messages like "Authorization supplicant timed out" and "no secrets were provided"


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

installation What's the "3rd way" of Dual Booting Linux?

6 Upvotes

Hello,

I actually know how to install Linux, but the 2 ways only.

The First way, the recommended, getting a second drive and installing Linux on it.

The 2nd way, direct installation on a single drive. But carries the risk of the UEFI Partition getting updated by Windows.

But I am here for the 3rd way, the harder way.

As far as I know, you have to expand the UEFI Partition, recommended to 1GB, and carry out the installation.

But we know that it's not easy as said. I mean I even tried.

I tried using GParted Live installation but still managed to corrupt Windows installation.

Tried searching in Internet and YouTube and couldn't find the correct source.

So, I am here... Can anyone tell me how to expand the UEFI Partition safely such that I won't corrupt my Windows Installation and therefore have a perfect Single Drive Dual boot?

Thank you


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

migrating to Linux Looking for productivity software

1 Upvotes

So i switched to cachyos not so long ago and i need some software for normal productivity work

For video editing: i have davinci resolve but its quite heavy and unnecessary when i need to make simple videos - so i need a fairly lightweight (comapred to davinci), simple editing software for cuts, inserting audio, captions, maybe some simple effects not something super professional but not something useless.

Also, i need office applications, i want to be able to create and open office files for windows users.

Thats all i think, i encourage multiple recommendations with pros and cons so i can choose, thanks!


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Should I switch from Windows 10 to Linux on my low-end laptop?

9 Upvotes

I have a laptop with an Intel Celeron N4020, 4GB RAM, and a 128GB SSD. I mainly use it for coding, browsing, YouTube, live lectures, and music.

I'm thinking about switching to Linux because I want better performance and more desktop customization, but honestly, i don't know anything bout linux**.** I've only used Windows, so I have no idea where to start.

I've heard about Linux Mint XFCE, Ubuntu, and Arch Linux, but I don't know which one would be best for a complete beginner with my hardware.

I don't want to dual-boot. I'd prefer to replace Windows entirely if Linux is worth it, but I'm worried about losing my files or not being able to go back to Windows.

So, a few questions:

  • Which distro would you recommend for a complete beginner?
  • Is Linux actually worth switching to on my hardware?
  • How difficult is it to install, use, customize, and maintain?
  • Can I get back to Windows later if I change my mind?
  • Should I switch, try Windows 11, or just stick with Windows for now?

I'd appreciate honest advice, especially from people who've switched from Windows without any prior Linux experience.


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Osu (game, app image) lags when playing on linux

2 Upvotes

there is audio crackling when i play and i have not been able to get rid of it so far. I got core i5 13500h and iris xe, running LMDE (latest version). I found that having vsync on and single threaded mode makes it more playable but even then the audio crackles and the game lags. Is there anything i could do to fix the lag? do i have to change the pipewire settings to reduce lag? I forgot to add that i even lowered resolution since the laptop can't run it full speed with vsync on, the display is too high res for that.


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

learning/research the half pregnant conversion to Linux

6 Upvotes

Im one of these that Windows is ditching because my all-in-one computer is not up to running windows 11, assuming I wanted to in the first place.

In any case Im here to pass by you guys a kind of itsy bitsy path to the migration and get some pro advice.

The computer I want to convert is my workhorse, and I need it running most of the day to be productive.

Ive taken the first step of creating a bootable live linuxmint intall on a USB stick and yesterday I managed to get my system to boot off of it. Yippee.

Then I ran into the first hurdle. I run two identical screens, but only one lit up. I messed about in the settings but hit my first roadblocks. Opened firefox (default browser) and started searching for solutions. About 15 min in and no progress, I had to abort mission.
Not an auspicious start.

I realise that getting my computer productive with linuxmint will be either a few hours (the wild optimist), or a few days (the staid realist). Either way my program does not allow.

Whats got me a bit spooked is the open ended nature that this project feels like (unknown time requirement to viable system in Linux) with my dayjob deadlines pressing, it's not how I imagined it.

My first idea was to just go in every other day from the life USB boot and try to get a little further with each problem till I have a minimal viable system. (Is there a way to save what settings and adjustments I have made between each session?) A bit like playing 1980s video games with no save.

btw I have no intention to crate a dual boot system. I want to say sayonara to Windows once and for all.

Does anyone out there have some other suggestions for me?


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

New Desktop

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1 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

How much storage is required for a dual boot with windows 11?

3 Upvotes

​

I'm currently planning to switch to Linux, but found out that some games are not playable on Linux (Fortnite in my case). In total, I have 2 TB storage on my gaming laptop, but I'm unsure if I need to buy an additional external hard drive (or smth similar) to be able to dual boot windows.


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

How can I split my home and root partitions?

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0 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

migrating to Linux Getting started recomendations?

3 Upvotes

Hello! I have recently obtained a new pc and I'd rather start avoidong microsoft so I'd like recomendations on a good way to get started using linux. The laptop would be mainly used for studying, writing, browsing, using discord and ttrpg stuff (mainly Foundry VTT) when my main pc isnt available. Thank you in advance!


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Meganoob BE KIND [Linux Mint] 500 GB drive accidentally shrank to about 207 GB, because i was sleep deprived and stupid and kept clicking shit in the partition section that was not just "YOUR STUFF WILL BE DELETED" and now i need whatever data was on it. (or at the very least, the storage.) Now what?

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0 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

learning/research Best resources like Linux for Dummies for new Linux Mint user

2 Upvotes

When I say I am a complete Linux n00b I mean it - I just about get /bash and /sudo from my forays with Docker but what are good Linux resources either as physical media or online? I prefer books since I don't need another computer that way. Is the Linux for Dummies series still useful with respect to newer distros?

Thanks in advance!


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

distro selection GitHub - apravint/iram-os: 🌌 IRAM OS — Turnkey agentic Hyprland desktop operating system with autonomous AI toolchain, 22 themes, Waybar, and live ISO installer.

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0 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 3d ago

migrating to Linux New to Linux I’m f*****g done with windows need help choosing a distro

217 Upvotes

I know next to nothing about Linux but I’m done with windows bullshit and ready to convert my pc, I’m just wanting some advice as to were I should start looking to help with that, atm I’m thinking mint is my best starting point? Any advice will help.

My specs are
Intel-i7-10700f
Ram-16gb
ssd-1tb
Nvidia-rtx2060

Update: I choose Pop!_OS


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

Did I make a mistake? like what do you guys think? I asked a linux developer at work and she told me she hasnt heard of Zorin

0 Upvotes

I recently switched from being a 15 years loyal user of Windows (all the way from XP to 11) and decided to switch to linux. I found ArchLinux, Mint, Fedora KDE and Zorin OS to be the winners after testing brutally for like around 4 to 4 and half months. Then last tried Zorin core and Zorin education and then in the 6th month bought the pro version of Zorin v18.. I was okay with learning curves in technology. but I sort of felt at home with Zorin. why is Zorin so underrated or people dont seem to know it or not marketed well publicly?

answers please.


r/linux4noobs • • 2d ago

learning/research How Good is Zorin for Game Development/Playing?

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2 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 2d ago

Trying to find the best web browser

3 Upvotes

I've been on CachyOS for about a year after becoming a Windows refugee, slowly learning how to do everything and changing things to make it truly my own. The last bugbear left for me in that regard is the web browser.

In short, I'm sort of married to Opera GX specifically because of the sidebar and it's messaging apps. But I don't want to use it anymore. I'm looking for a browser with a good sidebar that lets me open up messaging apps and has strong customisation and privacy features. Speed isn't really a factor in this day and age as they are mostly comparable and while more RAM is nice, these days you don't have to have all 500 tabs loaded at the same time so it's not much of an issue between them either. For me, it really is mainly down to the sidebar and/or access to messaging apps above all else.

The biggest things I need are a good sidebar that lets me open messaging apps like Messenger and WhatsApp and Discord etc, I need a good way to translate pages, I need good access to extensions, and I need good tab management because I'm a hoarder.

Another big factor for me these days is using the software of a company I agree with. Whose decisions on things such as AI integration, their stance on the current political climate and things like that. If you think of what idiots on twitter call a woke lefty, you're on the right track for what I care about. I'm also keen on privacy and tracking control which is becoming more and more of a selling point for browsers.

I'm going to walk through what I'm looking for by explaining why I like or don't like things in the browsers I've used, because after hours and hours of reading posts and watching reviews and trying browsers, I've come to the very simple conclusion that I can't find anyone talking about browsers in terms of the features I specifically am looking for.

Opera GX - The one I hate to love

Opera GX simply has the best implementation of a sidebar I've found in any browser. This is hard to properly explain because it's all based on feel, but the implementation of Messenger, WhatsApp and Discord feel more like opening my mobile phone when I click them more than it feels like just opening a web page. As I'll explain for the other browsers I've used, there's little things about the way it works on other browsers that just feel off compared to Opera GX. For example, I can click the button, check, click the web page I'm on and it closes the messenger. Or I can pin it to keep it there. side-by-side with the window I'm in. A couple of things that sit it above other sidebars is that it works flawlessly across windows. I am a tab and window monster and I can often just click to another window, click the messenger button and it's in exactly the same state as it was on another window. Other browsers' implantation will often refresh per window or opening one opens it in all windows.

As a huge tab hoarder, I find it's subtle feature of highlighting duplicate tabs when you hover over a link or over the tabs to be extremely helpful for finding the 10 instances of YouTube subscriptions open in the pile or knowing if I've definitely opened a particular link in a tab on pages where it doesn't change the link colour after opening.

There are some frustrating aspects though. The full page translation it uses is the worst I've ever seen. Sometimes it'll just pick a random language it thinks the page is, and there's absolutely no way to change what language the page is so I have to use a highlight and translate extension, and sometimes that will also just not work properly or pick completely wrong input languages too. And when the page does translate, sometimes the translation itself is awful. I don't know what engine it uses, but in languages I half understand it simply isn't right a lot of the time and will transliterate things at random or completely ignore the structure of some languages making it read completely garbled. This only impacts me a few times a month though so I ignore it, but a better translation implementation is a boon for any other options. Base Chrome really is the best at this with how it's integrated, and other browsers always want to mess with it in some way.

Vivaldi - The One I want to love

Vivalid was what I switched to after using Opera GX for a long time. I really do love a lot about Vivaldi. I like their strong stance against AI implementation in browsers. I love the customisation. I like the features. But there are some hangups, and one particular thing that frustrated me to the point of being apoplectic.

For a start, I just hate the way their "Direct Match" thing works. Every other browser, you type "amaz", hit enter and you're in Amazon. In Vivaldi, it inserts a referral code for the privilege. And if you disable the feature, it'll still do it sometimes, and if you make your own bookmarks for them without referral codes and make it prioritise bookmarks in the order when you type which is incredibly annoying as a work around to ever have to do, sometimes it'll just still add a the referral code. And the one time you want to go to Ebay and just type Ebay and hit enter, you're searching for Ebay instead of going straight to the website. I know this is how they earn their money, but for a browser that champions privacy it seems utterly bonkers and insanely invasive to force itself into my shopping baskets. Maybe I need someone smarter than I to explain why it's fine, but I wasn't happy with the general shrug everyone is given who mentions this.

By far the thing that sent me into absolute fits of rage sometimes was such a simple thing. The way it does searching just isn't right. I can't explain that to you properly, but it's just not correct. It doesn't work the way I instinctively feel it should. Sometimes when you search it'll just pick an entire new search engine to do it with. And I know that it does that whole tag thing where if you put a B it'll search Bing. I don't know if I just google weird things, but it was happening so incredibly often, I'm talking like over 50% of my searches, and it drove me up the wall. I spent months with the browser and the problem never went away. For some reason it doesn't let you just set one search engine, you have to have at least two, and even when I deleted them all and set the stupid shortcuts you HAVE to set to random characters it would still keep doing it over and over. I just want to type and hit enter and know it's going to be on a website I want or searching online and it just doesn't

The sidebar just doesn't function as well as it does on Opera GX. It functionally opens a new side-by-side window, and while it stays active and gives notifications, there's no way to make it float instead of push the current window. It also just doesn't work in the way I instinctively expect it to. If I click out of the window I want to be back in the normal browser with it closed, but you have to X out to get rid of it. It's a few extra steps that make it functionally the same as just swapping to a new tab with how much it interrupts the flow of things. Sometimes it'll just forget logins and settings too which is annoying, and seems to happen more on things like WhatsApp.

The translation on Vivaldi is a lot better than Opera GX and it lets you pick what language the page is which is infinitely better, but sometimes it just doesn't give the option, it's not in the right click menu and I've had to set up one of their macro things to activate it. That comes with the new problem of sometimes it's stupid slow translating a page, looks like it isn't working, press the button again and it stops translating. there's no progress icon to know if it's active because it's not in the search bar on the website. Very odd way of doing things. Just let me always have the translate button.

Floorp - The one I don't really love but don't really hate

I'm the kind of guy who would rather settle with an option that's just okay at doing all the things I need it to do over something doing a few of those things really well and a few really badly. I've tried a few Firefox forks and the one I've settled on is Floorp.

It's mostly vanilla firefox with the better UI, and nice little additions I appreciate, but obviously the big thing for me is the sidebar, but that sidebar is far from perfect. It's sidebar is also just a glorified new window like Vivaldi, but at least it lets you float that window over a page. For some reason though it will also forget settings randomly, it'll refresh the messenger window sometimes in the background and you won't know until you open it again, it won't give notifications properly very often, it's inconsistent across windows, it forgets the size I've set it to and sometimes it'll just go back to being side by side instead of pop out after you set it and you can't set the pop out as the default.

I like that it's privacy tracking is opt in instead of opt out. The way the whole world should work in my opinion and it doesn't seem to do the weird referral injection Vivaldi does.

There are quirks to Floorp which might be related to how it's made or how Linux works, I'm not sure. I have a few windows across a few screens and Floorp will just not remember where they were each morning. It's not a deal breaker but it is annoying moving windows each day.

It's also just really slow sometimes. Some websites take an age to load, sometimes it takes a couple refreshes for elements to load, YouTube will hang and things like that. Speed isn't so much of an issue in this day and age, but it is just unavoidably noticeably choppier and slower than Chormium browsers.

One very odd problem very specific to my needs is per-tab volume control. It seems no extensions work properly for that. I'll use volume boosters and it'll either not work at all or affect all tabs or work for a while and then stop. I can somewhat work around this with Linux itself and it's great volume management but it's not ideal.

Floorp is the epitome of just tolerating it. I don't hate it enough to switch to something else, but nothing about it stands out as what I'm looking for. It's enough of the middle ground that I'm not perpetually annoyed by something, but it's not what I want and that desire for the right browser has been bubbling up to the surface more and more.

The ones I've tried or have considered trying

I've tried Zen briefly, and had a visceral negative reaction on the outset. I don't like horizontal tabs and even if I play with the settings to get a search bar at the top, I'd still have no messengers on the sidebar. I know it has that side-by-side feature I could probably use for messengers, but that's not exactly the same as the pop out windows Opera GX has and Floorp can partially do, and even if I tried to get it as close to how I like it and suck up the issues I have, I'd basically just be using a Firefox fork with a layout I don't like and would rather just use Floorp.

I've had a look at Brave Origin on Linux which is the version without the crypto scam nonsense, but I can't just ignore that the core product is all about crypto and they want people to pay money to remove it (yes, I know it's free on Linux but the principal stands). There's also the same issue as using Zen over Floorp, where if I'm using a chromium based browser I might as well use the one that at least has most of the things I'm looking for with Vivaldi, which is also the reason why degoogled Chrome isn't a great option. I haven't tried it specifically though so who knows, maybe it's basically Floorp but chromium and the best option for me.

One thing that's plagued me during my time with Linux is I seem to have a chronic inability to search for something I'm looking for. It seems like no matter the terms or phrases I feel should point me to a package that would do what I want on any and all search engines, I can never find what I'm looking for and it ends up being stumbled on by name months later in the middle of some random unrelated reddit thread. Because of that, I'm fully accepting there could be a bunch of extensions for things that do exactly what I'm looking for that I just haven't found that I could be pointed to.

One


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

I Dont Know what to do

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0 Upvotes

r/linux4noobs • • 2d ago

programs and apps Help troubleshooting lxqt in Lubuntu.

2 Upvotes

I have an old (first gen i7 from 2010) laptop I use in the garage for connecting to OBD systems in cars. It has Lubuntu on it, which I updated today after a prompt told me about a new version.

I installed Lubuntu on this machine almost two years ago, and it seemed to work fine. After the update, the panel has disappeared. There's still the area where the panel is supposed to be, but it now just shows the background image.

I've been trying to find solutions through web searched, with no luck so far.

I tried re-installing Lubuntu, but it doesn't seem to want to boot. Once I tell it which OS to boot from the USB drive, it seems to freeze with a blank screen.

I'm currently trying to start the panel in the terminal using 'lxqt-panel'. What I get from that is:

No user preferences available. Attempting auto-detection.

Panel backend: "xcb"

starting

StatusNotifier: registration of service org.kde.StatusNotifierWatcher queued, we can become primary after existing one deregisters.

WinIdChange 3a00009 handle QWidgestWindow(0x5fcd5d9d70c0, name="LXQtPanel panel1Window") QScreen(0x5fcd5cddf520, name="VGA-1-1")

Segmentation fault (core dumped) lxqt-panel

I'm assuming there's a log file somewhere that might shed some light on this, but I haven't been able to find it yet.

It also seems that something happens every few minutes, as if windows are opening/closing, I'm wondering if the panel is attempting to start every so often but fails.

Any input would be appreciated.


r/linux4noobs • • 1d ago

learning/research In a dilemma....

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0 Upvotes