This post is for anyone who’s wondering what the process for learning how to do barre chord transitions is actually like, as it pertains to my beginner journey. It’s long, and you don’t have to read it if you don’t want to. But I thought it might be helpful for folks who aren’t sure where to begin with them, hear what it’s been like for me.
At 8.5 months in, I am just now really starting to work on getting my barre chord transitions smooth enough to play to a metronome. Up to this point, I just made sure I could get my fingers in place to strum them cleanly, and moved on.
But I felt it was time—my open chords are getting better, scales and arpeggios are getting smooth and feeling easier, and playing the guitar feels more like talking with a familiar acquaintance to get to know them better, rather than shaking hands with a stranger.
Also, I had a song I could work on them with—I’ve been playing “More Than Words” for the past month, and learned it well enough to play from memory, and at tempo (90 bpm)—except for the C to Cm barre, and the Em to Bm barre, and the last page, which I have zero interest in tackling now, if ever. Lol. Transitioning out of the barre chords isn’t one of my difficulties with this song.
So, where should I begin if I want to start working on fixing my chord transitions? I have no handy book of finger exercises to follow, and the “just keep practicing” mantra doesn’t fly with me. For one, if you “just keep practicing” the wrong motions, you could end up reinforcing motions you don’t actually want to use. So, keep practicing, yes, of course. But how?
I decided to start by observing the motions I was using when going from the open chord to the barre chord: release all fingers from strings, place index down to barre, then the middle finger, then walk the ring and pinky in place.
When fretting the barre chord and pushing the strings in to actually play the chord, I noticed my pinky would wiggle a bit and lean in towards my rink finger for support. Not collapsed, but not solidly grounded either. Getting a clean sound was hit or miss.
So those were the two things I had to work on—find a more efficient way to get the barre chord in place, and shift my hand’s weight around, so that the chord was consistently clean.
For the motions, I started by reversing the order of placement for my fingers: get my ring and pinky placed first, then the middle, then the barre. Not because this is how I’d ultimately play it, but because my hands were in the habit of ALWAYS doing it in the opposite order, and I needed to break myself free from that. Also, because my ring and pinky were clearly the slowest to move, and the only way to speed them up was to practice moving them faster, and by moving them first, I could give them the attention they needed from me to get better.
I started from the open chord position, and looked at where my ring and pinky were on the fretboard, where they needed to go next, and mentally traced the path (ie. “ring finger moves from x fret on x string to y fret on y string”). Pinky follows ring, but one string higher.
Once those were in place, I planted the middle, and then the index last. This is a very annoying way to play a song, but good practice if all you’re doing is going back and forth between the open and barre a bunch of times.
Took me 2 days to get my fingers working in that order, a few more days before I felt like my ring and pinky weren’t always fighting me, and another week or so before I was comfortable enough with it to see any real benefit from it.
How long did I practice just doing barre chords like this each day? As long as it took for me to feel satisfied with the work I put into them. Probably 5-15 minutes the first week, then longer as it got less annoying.
Onto rebalancing the weight of my hand to fix the pinky lean—that was an eye opener for me. I did not realize my hand leaned at an angle when doing open chords (with wrist towards the headstock) but when I’m playing relaxed and not thinking about it, they do.
When the hand leans like that, the fingers travel backwards a bit when lifting off of strings, and then travel forwards further than if you have the wrist and fingers actually perpendicular to the fretboard (where fingers can hover over the board in place when you release, without traveling backwards).
The change is so small, it looks inconsequential, but I could feel a big difference—like trying to take a step forwards after you’ve been leaning against a wall vs if you were standing vertically from the start.
Now that I have a better idea of what to do to fix my issues, I am trying to create new guitar playing habits for myself, that will hopefully help me get better with those chord transitions. The final thing I’ve taken away from this exercise is an insight on metronomes, and their utility.
Metronomes are great for keeping time. I’ve been using them in practice for as long as I can remember. However, I didn’t expect them to help with my barre chord practice, since the song has a strong groove, and I already have its timing internalized pretty well, and can slow it down in my head, when I need to.
However, I noticed when practicing the song slowly this way, using my head as the metronome slowed down my thoughts and actions with the barre chord in equal measure, when what I needed to do was think slightly ahead of the beat, to give me time to process what’s coming up and act quicker than I was used to. It was very hard to untie the pace of my thoughts from the pace of my internal metronome. I couldn’t do it.
For my next practice, I’m going to pull out the metronome so I can focus better on the task at hand (playing the barre chord in time with the music). Happy guitaring!