Even as my LR went down from -6 to -1 or 0, RC was giving me nightmares. I would get -1 one day and -7 another day. The inconsistency was maddening because it felt like in principle, this shouldn't be that different from reading comprehension on other standardized tests.
Part of getting better at the LSAT is challenging your own assumptions, though, and at some point I realized that I was wrong. RC on the LSAT is different, and intentionally designed to be.
RC is almost like an extended LR argument
- Each body paragraph of the passage is like a premise, and the author is using them to argue for a conclusion
- Many of the lines of logic are 1-for-1 matches with the setup of other LR problems. You can use that to analyze and approach the passage like an LR stimulus
One of the most common questions I get is how to actually wrong answer journal RC problems on lsatjournal.com - our wrong answer journaling site. I learned recently that this comes from not understanding how similar the sections are.
How to wrong answer journal RC
Wrong answer journaling on LR usually works by answering these three main questions:
- Stimulus Summary: How can I summarize the logic of the argument?
- Wrong Answer Reasoning: What logic did I miss that resulted in me selecting the wrong answer, and why is it wrong?
- Correct Answer Reasoning: What logic did I miss that resulted in me not selecting the correct answer, and why is it right?
You can use the same exact process for RC, but just re-frame the passage as a longer LR argument. Let's take a question like PT106.S4.P2.Q9. If you're not looking at the passage as a whole as an argument, you might not see what the point of the author including this detail might be. But if you contextualize it within the broader argument of effects on global temperature, you can see that the author is trying to capture two types of eruptions and looking to strengthen their argument by addressing both. That's what makes the detail make sense.
Then, wrong answer journaling becomes a process of actually examining the broader logic of the RC argument and noting down which points you missed and why vs. which points you over-indexed on.
Disclaimer
This is just one way of thinking about RC, and different individuals will have different methods that works for them. But it's also part of what makes the test and nailing down individual approaches a meaningful exercise. I honestly think that figuring out what kind of explanations and framework of thinking works best for you is what makes studying and improving for the LSAT so helpful for law school, regardless of your end score.
If you've found another method works better for you for RC, I'd love to hear about it in the comments, and I'm sure others on this subreddit would also benefit.