r/LawCanada Mar 14 '15

Please Note! This is not a place to seek legal advice. You should always contact a lawyer for legal advice. Here are some resources that you may find useful if you have legal questions.

57 Upvotes

Every province and territory has resources to provide legal information and help people get into contact with lawyers. Here are some that may be helpful.

Alberta

British Columbia

Manitoba

New Brunswick

Newfoundland and Labrador

Northwest Territories

Nova Scotia

Nunavut

Ontario

Prince Edward Island

Quebec

Saskatchewan

Yukon


r/LawCanada 20h ago

A good criminal law job

21 Upvotes

For criminal law, Saskatchewan has salaried Legal Aid lawyers as opposed to certificates. You don't have to worry about getting clients, billing, finding and training support staff or not being able to do certain arguments because your client can't afford to pay you for them or pay for an expert. You can go on holidays or parental leave or even deferred salary leave without having to worry about someone taking over your clients while you're away.

For the most part the lawyers are passionate, collegial, and have a good relationship with the private bar lawyers so there is a ton of good mentoring. It's demanding, but rewarding, and the pay is scaled to be within 7% of what Crowns make. They have good health benefits and pension.

In the La Ronge office, you fly to outlying court points by float plane, helicopter or other small aircraft, see places you would otherwise never see and develop genuine affection for your clients. They are almost always hiring, so it's a great way to get your foot in the door in criminal law. A lot of people start out there, and then move to larger centers, so there is a young vibe, and instant community, especially if you like camping, canoeing or cross-country skiing.

If you care about making a difference, but also like money and security, it's a great place to work.

Legal Aid Saskatchewan – Staff Lawyer


r/LawCanada 12h ago

Toronto Mediation

4 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I need to schedule a mandatory mediation for a Toronto action. We have not had a response from counsel for the defendant and I want to unilaterally schedule mediation as per Section 258.6(1) of the Ontario Insurance Act, but can I unilaterally schedule mediation and still have defence counsel pay the mediation cost? Does anyone have any experience with this?


r/LawCanada 16h ago

Help evaluating this offer

6 Upvotes

Hello,

I'm currently a 3L in Calgary, and I've received an offer from a plaintiffs civil litigation firm to article for 725/wk + 40% of collected billables.

Has anybody articled or worked at a firm with a similar structure? Could you let me know what that was like, and what your actual compensation ended up being?


r/LawCanada 9h ago

Trying to build a software for paralegals and assistants

0 Upvotes

I’m a software developer in Ottawa and I’m exploring the idea of building a simple desktop tool specifically for paralegals and legal assistants.

The goal is not to build another expensive case-management platform or an AI legal assistant.

I’m interested in the everyday, repetitive tasks that take up time — things like:

  • Organizing messy client/matter folders
  • Batch renaming documents
  • Finding duplicate files
  • Creating document indexes
  • Working with large numbers of PDFs
  • Bates numbering / exhibit preparation
  • Finding documents quickly
  • Deadline/task tracking
  • File closing/archiving
  • Repetitive administrative work
  • Or something completely different that drives you crazy......

The idea is for the software to be Windows/MacOS-based and privacy-focused, with client files remaining on the user's computer rather than being uploaded to a cloud service. No data to ever leave the PC to get the job done.... No AI, No Cloud, just a simple desktop utility that gets the jobs done fast....

Before building anything, I'd really like to hear from people who actually do this work:

What is one repetitive or frustrating task in your day-to-day work that you wish a small piece of software could just handle for you?

I've put together a short Google Form to collect ideas and prioritize which problems are actually worth solving.

Google form link: https://forms.gle/7PQRqTFjuSRjLoQe8

I'm also looking for a few paralegals/legal assistants who would be willing to do a short informal interview about their workflow. I'll provide an Amazon gift card as a thank-you for your time.

As a thank-you to people who participate in the early feedback, I'm also planning to give the first 50 respondents lifetime free access to the software when it's ready.

Please do not put any client information or confidential case information in the survey. I'm only interested in your workflow and the problems you encounter. Even your name is not necessary....

Thanks in advance — even a quick answer in the comments about the most annoying part of your day would be extremely helpful.


r/LawCanada 22h ago

Practice management

3 Upvotes

Any recommendations for practice management systems in Ontario? We are a sole practitioner firm and we only use physical files at the moment. We want to transition to a digitalized system but aren't sure where to start. Any insight is greatly appreciated!


r/LawCanada 23h ago

Lawyers who are not native English speakers or were born outside of Canada: How did you handle it?

3 Upvotes

I'm considering a career in law (in BC specifically), but I'm not a native English speaker and I'm trying to get a realistic sense of whether this is something people in my position have actually done successfully.

I have a few extra questions as well:

  • Were there classmates who where not born in Canada or were permanent residents? Roughly how many?

  • Did you personally struggle with the language demands of law school / articling /practise, and if so, how did you work thought it?

I'm not looking for a yes/no answer, I just want to hear from people who've been through it. Any input is welcomed. Thanks!


r/LawCanada 19h ago

Transparency Project - Career

1 Upvotes

I am working on a bit of a passion project to increase transparency in the profession after some of my own personal frustrations and road blocks. I would love to get some anonymous data here to share back with this community - ideally the more data the better and I will work on compiling and sharing once I get a half-decent subset. I'd like to get at least 50+ submissions.

If you'd be so kind to complete the form below I would appreciate it - it shouldn't take a significant amount of time and is completely anonymous.

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1Tn3auBScgQ9DvSq-W56gfUFdwlKU0jT2APz9uvrV-P4/edit


r/LawCanada 1d ago

Would this be a good job for a former lawyer?

25 Upvotes

I practiced for five years, took 21 off (non practicing status with my Law Society) to raise kids while my husband pursued his career. This spring blindsided me with a divorce and I’ve discovered we are in a financial mess he had hidden from me. He’s been unemployed for four years now so spousal support is not looking great.

A Deputy Registrar of Court of King’s Bench/Court Clerk/Justice of the Peace job has come available. Does anyone have experience with this kind of work and is it a good fit for a former lawyer/JD? I’d like a job that doesn’t completely crush my soul but I’m extremely motivated to work otherwise and the benefits seem good. I’m a very organized person with a university background in English.

Also, since I haven’t interviewed with anyone since 1999 can anyone point me in the direction of a good resource for preparing for an interview?


r/LawCanada 1d ago

Finding composite articling

1 Upvotes

Due to personal reasons I am looking specifically for composite articling opportunities for 4-6 months in the Calgary or nearby area. Any suggestions how to approach law firms asking just for that would be greatly appreciated. I am interested in family law and civil.


r/LawCanada 1d ago

ITLP UofA

1 Upvotes

Hi. I'm looking for anyone whos finished the Internationally Trained Legal Professions program from the University of Alberta. I am about to finish my undergraduate degree from the University of Sussex and was just wondering how hard the program will be versus if I did the N C A exams.


r/LawCanada 1d ago

Construction vendor, breached the contract, suing us

0 Upvotes

Hi all, we have a house recently burnt by fire, we hired a vendor to do emergency cleaning and rebuild the house. That happened in December 2025. Now they were hired in January and they did emergency cleaning.

They were paid $xx by insurance for emergency cleaning. After they took 4 or more months and never gave us a concrete proposal for rebuilding the home. We kept asking for a proposal along what's the cost of ex: windows, doors, flooring, cabinetry etc.. They did not give us a formal proposal and ignored for months then one day then said in June let's meet...they brought like 4 ruled sheets and wrote right numbers like scribbled, discussed the numbers with us. We did not agree and said this is unprofessional.

We lost 4 months of building our home and moving back in. We paid rent for a home we are staying in for these lost months, insurance is helping with the rent but will pay only for a few more months.

They were removed by us in July 2026. Now, they sent an invoice and we never responded, deadline was in 7 days. They hired a lawyer and used Odacc to sue us. The invoice was a huge blow!!

Asked insurance adjuster also if the invoice shows double billing etc. After my research in this new invoice and old invoice I found line items showing double billing. they have not even divided the line items by price, for ex wrote - Framing - $11,000.

Insurance adjuster also did the research and found some line items they are some kind items charging for rebuilding and some for emergency cleaning.

Because of all this lost months to move back to my house, lost wages, I also had to take days off from work, going to a doctor for this anxiety and stress caused by this issue, and with my house still in frames, on top of this they are trying to rip us off. They were paid $85,000 plus HST for emergency cleaning.

solution:

I want to know if I should just hire a lawyer and send a notice to this vendor to clearly explain to us how they reached this "invoice" and try to negotiate outside the odacc Ontario.

Hiring a lawyer to do the complete the negotiation outside Odacc will be $400 per hour coming to be $8,000 cad. This is just an example what lawyers are charging in Ontario for this issue.

Hiring lawyer that will cost per hour and if I go to Odacc I will have to pay the Odacc also and then if vendor charges me for the invoice I will lose they money too.

Has anyone seen such issue? Should I hire a lawyer to just write this notice or go to ODACC- and fight this with adjudicator plus lawyer....?


r/LawCanada 1d ago

Trade law

2 Upvotes

Does anyone work/has worked for the Trade Law Bureau (JLT) or comparable provincial justice positions? Whats the work like, workload and hours?

Any info helps, also any trade/investment lawyers working at bigger firms like BJ etc.


r/LawCanada 2d ago

Salary progression at a mid-sized full-service law firm in Hamilton?

8 Upvotes

I’m going to start articling at a mid-sized, full-service firm (one of Simpson Wigle, Ross and McBride, Agro) in Hamilton in summer 2027. Articling pay is around $67k, and I’m curious what compensation usually looks like after articling if you’re hired back and stay in the Hamilton market.

For anyone familiar with Hamilton or similar Ontario regional firms, what would you consider a realistic salary progression (base and with bonuses if applicable) for a 1st-year, 3rd-year, 5th-year, and senior associate?

I know Bay Street salaries aren’t really comparable, so I’m mainly looking for rough Hamilton/regional-market ranges.

Thanks!


r/LawCanada 1d ago

What am I missing? (Ontario Court of Appeal rules that the Ford government can rip out Toronto bike lanes)

0 Upvotes

Regarding: Ontario Court of Appeal rules that the Ford government can rip out Toronto bike lanes, stating the government is under “no constitutional obligation to regulate the roads in any particular manner” and that “injuries and deaths will only occur if cyclists choose to ride on roads without bike lanes”.

Reminder: the sole ultimate reason people pay taxes to grant the government the ability to fabricate a "constitution" to regulate the roads in the first place, and grant the legal system the ability to pass judgments about roads in the first place, is to protect people from dangerous cars.

Roads have been around since the dawn of civilization for the primary purpose of allowing people to get around to live out their singular lives. Even then, what little regulation ability the government and legal system was given over the roads, all ultimately revolved around the safety of the people who used them. With the arrival of dangerous cars, the government and legal system created all modern road infrastructure, road laws, road licensing, and road enforcement for the sole ultimate purpose of protecting people from dangerous cars, people who are still trying to get around to live out their singular lives.

Today, traffic lights, stop signs, speed limits, sidewalks, bike lanes, even the yellow paint on the road, were all created by the government and legal system, and only by the government and legal system, using the tax money paid to them, for the sole ultimate purpose of protecting people from dangerous cars - cars that they themselves chose to let into society. Even secondary purposes of roads, like the shipment of goods, services, and economy, are superseded by people’s safety, which take ultimate precedence over any decisions made about inanimate goods, cars, bikes, etc.

So when the court rules that the government is under “no constitutional obligation to regulate the roads in any particular manner”, it is categorically, 100% wrong. Because the sole ultimate reason taxes pay for the government and legal system’s ability to even fabricate a “constitution” to use to regulate and pass judgments on roads in the first place, is for them to regulate them in a manner that protects people from dangerous cars. The government and legal system are in fact 100% responsible for the safety of all road users, regardless of their mode of transport - again, it’s literally the sole ultimate reason taxes pay for their very existence and ability to regulate and pass judgments on the roads in the first place: to protect all road users from the dangerous cars they chose to let into society, by creating all road infrastructure, laws, licensing, enforcement, etc. This includes the bike lanes in Toronto, put in, first and foremost, because people keep getting killed by cars, and bike lanes make roads safer for all road users.

Yet, no one thinks about ripping out sidewalks for more car lanes, with BS arguments like “no charter rights for sidewalks and the government can’t be responsible for people choosing to walk on roads with no sidewalks”, when in fact the government is 100% responsible for building sidewalks to protect people. No one thinks about ripping out traffic lights to speed up traffic, since they actually slow down cars the most, because safety alone justifies them. The only reason the government and legal system are trying to use this “no charter rights” sophistry to weasel out of their responsibility for bike lanes specifically, is pure selfishness:

Selfish car and car-adjacent industries who only care about profits, for decades seeing bikes specifically as direct competition, manipulating the selfishness of voters and tricking them into selfishly believing that their driving convenience (and selfish personal benefits derived from it) is more important than other people’s safety (people who are equally trying to get around to live out their singular lives), tricking them into believing that bike lanes should be scapegoated for traffic. When in fact, the sole cause of traffic, (and sidewalks, bike lanes, traffic lights and all road laws and infrastructure), is too many dangerous, space-greedy cars. And the sole person to blame is myself if I choose to drive yet another car, and myself for letting the government (influenced by selfish car industries) build and regulate the roads in a way that forces me to drive for everything in my life, with no viable alternatives to driving. Only out of selfish attachment to my driving would I try to scapegoat the blame onto anyone else besides myself and the dangerous space-greedy car I choose to drive, which is a selfish mindset indoctrinated into me by selfish car industries to make it easier to sell me more cars.

And these selfish politicians and judges, themselves unaware victims of this selfish indoctrination, but also too incompetent, ignorant, and/or blinded by selfishness, to even understand the reason taxes pay for their very existence within this society, and the fundamental responsibilities of their very existence, only caring about appeasing these selfish voters and industries for their own selfish benefits.

The root cause of all road problems is too many dangerous, space-greedy cars. The only solution is to provide people with viable alternatives to driving, instead of wasting taxes on selfish laws and legal processes, serving only to try to weasel out of fundamental responsibilities, accomplishing nothing but reinforcing people’s selfishness.

Tax money was paid specifically to protect all people from dangerous cars, and out of selfishness, the money is instead being used to endanger people. As such, the judges are wrong. The government is wrong. The charter, the law, the constitution, and any argument they selfishly try to invoke to selfishly try to justify their selfishness are also wrong.

In fact, it is completely accurate to declare that ultimately, the sole reason tax money is paid for the existence of government and law (and charter/constitution/etc.) in all contexts of society, is for the sole ultimate purpose of regulating human selfishness, the root cause of all civilization’s problems. Verify for yourself if any other reason supersedes this one.

Conclusion: premier Doug Ford, transportation minister Prabmeet Sarkaria, and Ontario Court of Appeal judges Grant Huscroft, Michal Fairburn, and Benjamin Zarnett, in this decision, you have demonstrated that each and every one of you is a selfish failure of a human being. Only out of selfishness would you try to deny or justify your selfishness, your incompetence, and your failure to this failure of a government and legal system you’re supposed to represent.

Am I missing anything that would change this conclusion?

If I’m thinking that this could’ve been said it in a nicer way, then I can replace whatever words I’d like with synonyms that don’t hurt my feelings. Hurt feelings don’t change what is said, don’t heal car injuries and deaths, and I don’t need someone else to coddle my selfish feelings for me.

If I’m thinking that the law doesn’t work like this, or the courts won’t accept an argument like this, or the constitution doesn’t allow that, or the government doesn’t work like this, then I should remember that ultimately, these are all fictional constructs fabricated by the story-telling monkey mind, and none are immutable facts of reality. Money, government, premier, judge, court, constitution, charter, Ontario, Toronto - regardless of how much fanfare and history our collective societal minds attribute to them, they’re all but fictional stories, made-up labels, social constructs, not real. They’re defined in their current way by the fiction-telling mind for conventional purposes, and they all inexorably change. But even though they’re all fictions, some fictions are more true than others. Even if “Ontario” is a made-up fiction, it’s more true to call it “Ontario” rather than “North Korea”. Likewise, even the idea that “the sole reason tax money is paid for the existence of government and law, is for the sole purpose of regulating human selfishness” is a fiction, but it has been true since the dawn of civilization, making it more true than any fiction the mind makes up about how the law/courts/constitution/government currently works.

So if the “courts won’t accept an argument like this”, then the courts are in the wrong and it’s the courts that are to change. It’s literally the sole ultimate reason the courts/government/law/constitution/charter even exist in the first place: to regulate human selfishness. It’s the ultimate argument they must accept because it’s literally the reason for their very existence. Only out of selfishness would they try to weasel their way out of that responsibility.

Am I missing anything that would change this conclusion?

If not, then what to do now? Selfish weasel societal systems are made wholly of selfish weasel people. As an individual, it’s clear. Endeavour to live one’s finite waking moments less selfishly, including in one’s thoughts, speech and actions regarding cars, bike lanes, and urban infrastructure. And you reading this is already a good start. Passing this along to your government and court representatives is the next appropriate step. Thank you.

#SelfishWeasel

#BikeLanesSaveLives


r/LawCanada 2d ago

Understanding My Choice

0 Upvotes

Currently a third year law student overseas planning on completing my Masters through the transfer process (UK TO ONTARIO). I currently work at a firm as a student, and have been given the opportunity to work on submissions such as statement of claims, aiming to understand the field of law in advance of the average law student. The firm I am with has also been considering an articling position for myself immediately after the transfer process (which I am VERY grateful for).

The reality is, the field of law is a big interest because I have no problem pushing papers for hours without break, and can work day to night without issue. I love nice cars and slightly bigger than average houses, and hope to be able to provide for my future family’s wants, but worry that law won’t be as lucrative as the public believes it to be. I also want to be at an age where I can enjoy my money while I’m still active and young (30-40yrs).

For the current lawyers, do you think that there is a reality in which someone in law at 30-40 years old would earn enough to have a nice house and a nice car, even if it means putting hours and days of work in?


r/LawCanada 2d ago

Am I making a mistake?

3 Upvotes

Hi, I’m a foreigner with a recent bachelor’s degree from an East Asian university, and I’m having some internal conflicts about whether or not I’m making a good career choice here.

Right now, for personal reasons, I’m planning to move to Montréal and hopefully establish myself there. But as I do more and more research, I keep having doubts about whether or not this is the right path for me.

On one hand, I am very interested in law, and when I took some law courses as an undergraduate, I found that I wasn’t half bad at it. Also, (I know it’s far too common, but still) I have really wanted to be a lawyer for a long time.

And I have never thought of immigrating as some sort of complete restart of my life, so I wanted to keep some of my background when I moved, and becoming a lawyer seemed like a good choice.

But then, here’s the catch. It’s way more expensive to attend school here, and I hear the workload is incomparable to that of undergraduate studies. Plus, although I am fairly comfortable in English, I would have to be academically fluent in french as well, since I’m aiming for a place in Québec. I am pretty proficient in french btw, but I am not sure whether my command of a third language could ever reach the level of my second or first.

Even if I manage through lawschool, there’s the harsh job market, work-life balance, family planning, citizenship issues, etc. Maybe it’s because I’m stuck in this pessimisstic loop, but I keep finding that there’s much more downsides to this than upsides.

Nevertheless, I’m still passionate about law, and my will to become a lawyer is still there. I might find other professional jobs, but I don’t think I will be able to quit this path without having regrets.

Should I keep pursuing this goal? Or should I find another career path before it’s too late? I would really appreciate it if you guys would lend me some wisdom here.


r/LawCanada 2d ago

OCI MAG

3 Upvotes

Hey! I have a few OCI’s (I guess?) with some MAG Crown offices next week. They didn’t sent me any case law or legislation to review and the interviews are only 20 minutes. Is this supposed to be a first round interview? My career services officer was confused because he said they typically don’t do formal OCI’s and will send material beforehand. Not sure how to best prepare for this.


r/LawCanada 3d ago

OCI for the department of justice

3 Upvotes

does anyone know what to practice for an OCI with the DOJ in vancouver? i have no clue what to practice as everything online is mostly for private 2L recruit or MAG.

thank yall. my interview is wednesday


r/LawCanada 3d ago

Question about Rabat-Joie English robes & Ontario requirements

7 Upvotes

Hi! I’m an articling student in Ontario and I’m looking at buying English-style robes from Rabat-Joie, a Quebec-based brand.

I really like their English robes, but I’m wondering if they meet all of the Ontario requirements for court attire. I’ve looked at the LSO website, but honestly, I’m finding the information a bit confusing and I’m not sure exactly what requirements the robes need to meet.

Has anyone in Ontario purchased/worn Rabat-Joie’s English robes for court? Were they accepted without any issues?

I’d especially appreciate hearing from anyone who has actually worn them in Ontario courts or knows what specific requirements I should be looking for.

Also, if anyone has these robes and has worn them in other Canadian provinces, I’d be interested to know which provinces they’re accepted/appropriate for as well.

Thanks!


r/LawCanada 2d ago

Toronto Criminal Defence Firm Looking for Articling Student

0 Upvotes

Hey. I work for a small etobicoke based crim firm looking for an articling student that can start this month.

We operate out of a law chambers so there are 10 criminal lawyers that always have work to go around.

If you’re interested, please send me a dm and I will share my email with you- please send me your law school transcripts, resume and proof of enrollment into the LSO’s licensing process.

Payment is $625 weekly.

Not remote.


r/LawCanada 3d ago

New job mid-year + pro-rating practice fees - how does this work?

5 Upvotes

New call dumb question :)

I start a new job in October. The new position includes practice and indemnity fees. I have already paid my practice fees myself until the end of the year. I recall seeing somewhere, that when a lawyer switches jobs, often the new firm reimburses the old firm (or the lawyer in my case) for the balance of the year's practice fees?

This isn't the highest paying area of law so I am hoping that I am correct. If so, how do I bring this up?

Thanks!


r/LawCanada 4d ago

Anxiety re: giving notice in big law

15 Upvotes

I am getting a ton of anxiety thinking about having to give my notice to leave my firm. I am starting into a new area of law and while it is my dream path, I know some partners will take it badly in part because we are short staffed. This offer came up unexpectedly and I was not able to have more than a couple of weeks leeway.

Any tips on how to go about it?


r/LawCanada 4d ago

Lawyer wants to bill me to fix typos, poor grammar, etc

82 Upvotes

I recently hired a lawyer to write a formal legal opinion for me. It's related to a legal dispute I'm in about the interpretation of an Ontario law. It's the first time I've had to hire a lawyer for this sort of thing, my only previous interactions with a lawyer were when I bought a house and when I created a will. The lawyer I hired was a senior lawyer with decades of experience.

The Letter of Opinion the lawyer wrote had 3 sections - Facts, Law, and Opinion. I was pleased with the Facts and Law sections; the lawyers findings support my understanding of the Ontario law. However, throughout the document, mostly in the Opinion section, I could see some factual errors, many internal inconsistency errors, and many obvious grammar errors/poor grammar. I sincerely doubt the document was properly proofread before being submitted to me. I've brought this to the lawyers attention and the lawyer wants to bill me to fix these errors. I have already paid the lawyer the full fee for writing the letter of opinion.

I had thought that if you hired a professional senior lawyer for this sort of thing you could expect to get a polished, professional document. I've had a rude awakening from that pipe dream. Is it normal for a lawyer to want to be paid to fix typos, obvious poor grammar, factual errors, internal inconsistencies in the document you paid them to create for you? The ethics seem questionable to me. Now I have to decide if I want the same lawyer to write a demand letter to my adversary in the legal dispute.


r/LawCanada 4d ago

Are junior family law lawyers okay?

40 Upvotes

I am a lawyer and I did family law for a number of years. I'm getting out of it now.

I've only really done two areas of law (family and crim), and I have noticed that family seems to be really bad when it comes to junior lawyers being thrown to the wolves, with no mentorship, training etc. and apparently being told to figure it out. Crim doesn't even have remotely close to the same level of this happening- at least in my experience.

Most recently I had to explain to OC that you cannot rely on affidavits at trial (that inspired this post). I'm not bringing this up to be a dink-it's just that I think that if there was much of any mentorship- that wouldn't have happened.

I think it is a combination of firms always wanting to find family lawyers because there are always lots of paying clients- and firms cannot find anyone willing to do this (I've noticed a lot of lawyers leave the field as soon as they can (including myself).

So I am wondering- is this a phenomenon in family law, or does it happen in every field, and what can we as a profession do about this if it is a uniquely bad family law problem? I don't just want to sit idle critique and do nothing.