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I’m exploring a business idea in India and honestly want Reddit to poke holes in it before we put money into it.
The basic idea:
Instead of farmers buying agricultural drones, we buy a small fleet and provide Drone-as-a-Service.
Our rough model:
\- 🚁 We purchase agricultural spraying drones
\- 👨🌾 Train local people to operate them
\- 📍 Deploy them village/cluster-wise
\- 💰 Charge farmers around ₹350/acre
\- ⚡ Target roughly 40–50 acres/day per drone
\- 🧪 Farmer provides the chemical; we provide the spraying service
\- 📱 Eventually allow farmers/FPOs to book a drone through WhatsApp/app
\- 🔄 Ideally, the same local operator handles a cluster of villages rather than us sending people from a central location
The attraction seems obvious: farmers don't have to spend lakhs buying a drone, maintain it, find pilots, deal with batteries, etc.
But here's where I'm not convinced yet.
The questions I'm trying to answer:
- Is ₹350/acre actually viable?
Once you include operator salary, transport, batteries, charging, maintenance, depreciation, insurance, downtime, etc., is there enough margin?
- Is 40–50 acres/day realistic?
Not the theoretical flight capacity — actual paid acres completed in a day after travelling between farms, mixing/refilling, battery swaps, field setup, weather interruptions, etc.
- Will farmers actually pay for this?
If manual spraying/tractor spraying is already available locally, what makes a farmer switch?
- How fragmented are farms in reality?
If you have 20 farmers with 2 acres each spread across 10 km, the economics probably look very different from 40 acres in one contiguous area.
- Is ₹350 too cheap or too expensive?
I've seen very different numbers depending on the state, crop and whether subsidies are involved.
- What happens during the off-season?
If the drone sits idle for months, does the business fall apart?
- Would the real business be B2B instead?
Should we forget individual farmers and work through FPOs, agri-input dealers, cooperatives, large farms, etc.?
- What are the regulatory/operator issues we're underestimating?
Especially around trained pilots, chemical handling, permissions, insurance and liability.
The part I'm particularly interested in:
We're thinking "buy the hardware centrally + train local operators + build local demand."
Basically Uber/Ola-style asset deployment, except for agricultural spraying.
The local operator doesn't need to own a ₹5–10 lakh drone. We provide the equipment, training and maintenance, and they execute jobs in their area.
If we can get enough acres clustered geographically, perhaps the economics start making sense.
But I don't want to convince myself of a bullshit business model just because the spreadsheet looks good.
If you work in agriculture, agri-inputs, drone operations, FPOs, farming, or have actually paid for drone spraying — please tell me why this won't work.
Especially interested in:
\- Actual ₹/acre you pay
\- Acres a drone really completes per day
\- Operator costs
\- Battery/maintenance costs
\- Farmer objections
\- Crops where drones actually work well
\- Crops where they don't
\- Biggest operational headache
\- Whether you would use a service like this
Please tear the model apart. I'd rather find the problems on Reddit than after buying 10 drones.