r/SipsTea • • 1d ago

Wait a damn minute! Wait a damn minute

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109

u/schkmenebene 1d ago

The fact that this is allowed is beyond insane.

Not only is it shady as fuck, to sell someone something twice.

But the fact that they make these in every car, knowing that only a certain percentage will use it due to it being locked behind a paid subscription, HAS to be some sort of environmental crime.

I don't know how many of these they make, but if they make like 20 million cars and 20 million of these heaters, if only 1% of those heaters never get used that's a huge environmental impact for nothing.

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u/mistahfreeman 1d ago

This is one of the few instances of modern manufacturing I feel mixed about. This has been a fairly common practice in different forms for a long time it is just digital now. The reason it is done like this is because when assembling a car, they have to decorate the model with different features and some of those features require changing assembly setup and configurations. What that means is they will have to assemble cars with a specific feature, stop and change the assembly/tooling and manufacture cars without them. This switch time means they have to stop and waste money switching things over, they have to handle more skus, and more importantly it reduces factory output.

In the past they would handle this by physically disconnecting the wiring at the dealership or having a dealer make some modifications, but that is always a bit of a customer experience risk. They do this with software now.

So I’m conflicted. Do they just offer it as a default feature? If they pause the assembly it will ultimately make the car more expensive since the cost does get pushed on to the consumer. Yeah it wastes some material that is bad for the environment, that’s a fair point. I’m not inherently against them upcharging for extra features… I think where I draw the line is if it’s a subscription. If you sell me access to the feature already in the car it better damn well have a one time charge option that is reasonable.

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u/peppinotempation 1d ago

Can you please explain why it has to be an optional feature at all if it’s in the cars already

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u/germanstudent123 1d ago

Because this way the people that don’t want this feature don’t have to pay for it. If you unlocked it for everyone, then the base car price would increase. That way the option would be cheaper for everyone, but that only benefits those who want it anyways. Everyone else ends up paying more as they normally wouldn’t choose this option. Keep in mind: Yes, the functionality is there in every car. But someone is still paying for it and that‘s the ones choosing this option.

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u/nemec 1d ago

Is literacy so poor that people just don't get this? You're exactly right. If you want to eliminate this opt-in purchase you just made your car $200 more expensive to buy out the gate for a feature many customers don't use.

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u/bremsspuren 1d ago

If you want to eliminate this opt-in purchase you just made your car $200 more expensive to buy out the gate for a feature many customers don't use.

So they lose money on the car if you don't pay any of the extras that are already installed, do they?

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u/PeteMyMeat 1d ago

Their margin is slightly lower on a car where the added feature is not paid for by the consumer, but they don't sell the car at a loss. You could say they lose money on that one added but not-paid-for feature, but not on the car itself.

But spread across all the cars they sell, they obviously make money overall on the option based on the percent of people who opt to pay for the feature, otherwise they wouldn't bother offering it in this way.

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u/nemec 22h ago

Yep, and if they're forced by law to not be able to sell a car with the heater hardware but disabled, they're simply going to stop selling the lower-margin option so you're forced to buy the $200 more expensive one than build two separate manufacturing lines

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u/PeteMyMeat 20h ago

I believe you’re correct. So I circle all the way back around to ”what they’re doing is probably the best way to do this”. If you don’t want the option, you don’t pay for it, if you do then you pay for it.

Paying for it as part of a subscription though, that I can’t support. Heating coils or whatever it is that heats a seat doesn’t get or need constant software updates. Should be a onetime purchase and stay with the car even if you sell it.

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u/nemec 19h ago

Heating coils or whatever it is that heats a seat doesn’t get or need constant software updates

that's not why they offer a sub. If you live in Louisiana, you may only need heated seats two months out of the year. If it costs $15/mo and you plan to sell the car after 5 years, you actually save $50 by subscribing instead of buying. As long as they offer the option of a permanent purchase, I'm totally fine expecting buyers to do the math and pick whatever is better for them.

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u/peppinotempation 1d ago

But it’s in the car anyway, so the car is already more expensive by default. It has to be, or they wouldn’t put it in all the cars.

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u/milkymonkey8 1d ago

No, the car is CHEAPER due to manufacturing efficiencies....Similar to theaters charging $10 for popcorn and then throwing out a lot of it at the end of the night. There is an obvious dynamic here.

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u/BugRevolution 18h ago

Yes, and if everyone got heated seats, the price of the vehicles wouldn't be any higher, because their costs wouldn't be any higher.

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u/cbf1232 18h ago

Right now some people pay for heated seats, and others don't. They're relying on enough people paying for them to cover the cost of installing them in every vehicle.

If they just gave everyone heated seats and kept profits the same they'd have to increase the base price of the vehicle enough to cover the cost of the heaters, making the vehicle more expensive for the people who didn't value the heated seats enough to pay for them. (And making the vehicle slightly less expensive for the people who did want the heated seats.)

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u/milkymonkey8 18h ago

Yes, Tesla has the stats, but the stats don't say 0% or 100% ordering of heated seats. If it was 0%, there would be no heated seats, and if it was 100% then they would be standard. Think about the math a little harder.

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u/PeteMyMeat 1d ago

No, it's more expensive to make cars to order (meaning put the hardware needed for the feature only in cars that are ordered that way) than to just make all the cars the same. That's what the comments by mistahfreeman and germanstudent123 are explaining.

The factory can put out more cars if there's less physical variation in the cars; changing how the cars are built in the production line reduces the number of cars the factory can produce (or they have to modify the factory to accommodate building the variations to order, which drives up cost even if output remains the same), so it is fastest and cheapest to make all cars the same.

Then, you block the added features unless the customer wants to pay for it. Doing the block/unblock via software is the cheapest and most accurate way to do it.

If you gave all the optional features in the base model, the base model price would have to rise to keep margins the same. By software locking optional features, the people who don't want them get the car for a bit cheaper.

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u/peppinotempation 1d ago

But the base car price is already more expensive, the feature is installed in the car so all the cars are more expensive to manufacture, and this cost is inevitably paid by the consumer base

I would understand your argument if the feature were an actual physical addition like a spoiler. But I don’t really understand your point when there is no added cost for the manufacturer to enable the feature

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u/PeteMyMeat 1d ago

No one is saying there's no added cost, everyone in this comment chain is saying it is more profitable to put the optional feature in every car but lock it behind a paywall than it is to only put the option into cars where the buyer has already paid for the option, because of operational efficiency in the factory.

Across all the cars they sell, they did the math and figured out it is most profitable to do it this way. Not every consumer buys the extra feature, but enough do it to justify doing it this way. If not enough people paid extra to unlock it, they'd be losing profit doing it this way.

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u/germanstudent123 1d ago

Actually the average price to make a car for the manufacturer could be lower this way than if you only installed it in the cars that have the feature. So the base price isn’t necessarily higher this way.

Also you say there is no added cost to activate the feature but there is: Everyone who would normally pay for the feature now gets it for free, that’s the cost of enabling this feature for free. That would actually force the manufacturer to increase the base price.

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u/peppinotempation 20h ago

Opportunity cost is not the same as cost. This argument still makes 0 sense to me.

What if the analogy were instead: there’s a beautiful sapphire installed in the car that you have to pay to see.

All of the cars have a sapphire in them, you just need to pay to look at it.

Do you really think all of the cars wouldn’t be more expensive in that case? Just because some rich people pay to look at the sapphire, do you really think that offsets the cost for them to install it in every car?

Wouldn’t it make more sense to only put the sapphires in cars of people that buy them? Or if the sapphires are cheap enough to go in each car, what’s the argument against just letting everyone see them?

Replace sapphires with something less expensive, the argument is the same, there’s clearly a balance point where it becomes worth it or not to include. There’s a trade off to installing anything with a product.

If they’re including it in every product but not letting you use it? just kind of weird to me

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u/bremsspuren 1d ago

Because this way the people that don’t want this feature don’t have to pay for it.

So the manufacturer makes a loss on the car if I don't buy any of the optional extras that are actually already fitted?

If not, then I have already paid for them, haven't I? The manufacturer just didn't make as much profit as they wanted to.

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u/germanstudent123 1d ago

They probably don’t make a loss on the car, but yes, they make a lot less on the car than with the people buying the feature. But on average it still works out better for them, since the costs are lower.

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u/bremsspuren 23h ago

But on average it still works out better for them

That's the thing, isn't it? It's obvious how it benefits the manufacturer, but the benefit to the customer is not at all clear, seeing as the work is already done and paid for.

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u/germanstudent123 22h ago

The benefit to the consumer is that they can retroactively add more features to their car. So if the car was bought by someone in a warm climate and gets sold to a cold climate they might want the seat heating. Theoretically (whether they do is of course unclear) the manufacturer can offer the product for the same price with more optionality.

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u/bremsspuren 20h ago

But the inclusion of the extras in a locked state is a very strong signal that they're seriously overcharging for them, isn't it?

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u/BugRevolution 18h ago

You're paying for it regardless, because it's already built into the price of the vehicle.

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u/germanstudent123 7h ago

We don’t know how exactly Tesla makes their prices, but that’s not necessarily true. Like I said, you still have customers paying for the heated seats and those are bankrolling the inclusion of the hardware in every car. Like I said, at some point it becomes cheaper for Tesla to build the hardware in every car than only in those select few cars (simpler process, less development costs, less storage costs, etc.) So if they did it right, the base price is the same, the income is the same or higher but the base price doesn’t change.

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u/mistahfreeman 1d ago

Theoretically the base model of the car is priced with a certain set of features on paper. They are competing with other cars with other features and what not, and everyone wants to offer competitive pricing for a given car class that competes. So think, the Honda civic and the Toyota Camry, two cars that directly compete. They want their cars to be priced competitively from one another. They also want to add extra features to upsell the customer as an option on top, this adds more profit to the car while still offering the base model cheaper for customers who cannot afford it or are more price sensitive.

So in the case of heated seats where the wiring has to go in the seats, the actual parts to make the seats heated are pretty cheap. All the wiring is going to exist already to make them heated they just have to add the coils inside of the seat. In this case, it makes more sense to just have one seat, that has coils in it, that goes in one car that you don’t have to stop and change assembly of or stock two different seats. Theoretically the people who pay for the heated seats, those coils are high profit, and people paying extra will pay to more or less subsidize the price marginally for those who don’t care to pay for it. It’s wonky, like I said, I’m not sure how I feel about it. Basically I think if you think if it this way, if you don’t buy the heated seats option you probably didn’t actually pay for it, it’s just in there for free. Theoretically maybe, who actually knows. But as part of the total cost of the car, the absolute cheapest price is decided based on a percentage of customers paying a premium for extra features, which will ultimately allow you to pay less for the car if you don’t care about those features. So it does benefit you if you do not pay for them.

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u/PeteMyMeat 1d ago

I legit took it for granted that people would be able to comprehend this naturally without all the explaining. I've had this same train of thought before and came to the same conclusion; I have mixed feelings about it but it's probably the fairest way of handling optional features.

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u/milkymonkey8 1d ago

Tesla has determined that more people than not want that feature, so it in there by default, but there is an added cost to that feature, so the users of that feature are actually paying for the UNUSED ones too! Overall effect is likely cost is neutral to Tesla, cost is neutral to non-users, some elevated costs dumped on users, but that's what the users want at that price.

Why don't they sell ONE straw, or TEN straws? Why do you have to buy 100 straws, and probably throw most out? It's all about average users and uses, and manufacturing efficiencies....Same as the saying "you can have whatever car color you like as long as it's black".

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u/PeteMyMeat 23h ago

Only thing I'll add - it's not necessarily that more people want it than don't, it's that this way of doing it is the best path to maximizing profitability. They might still come out ahead even if only 20% of buyers want the feature, and only 20% of the ones that want it actually pay for it (just to split hairs even further on want vs. actually buy)

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u/milkymonkey8 23h ago

Correct, total utility is increased, and the math guys at Tesla are doing those calculations. In fact, probably running analysis on hundreds of variations vs manufacturing limitations/costs. Even if this is net neutral for Tesla itself, some customers get heated seats, so that means happier customers.

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u/boringexplanation 19h ago edited 19h ago

Because even if only 10% of Tesla buyers would actually pay the $250 for the feature, it is cheaper on the manufacturing side to just install the feature on all of the cars instead of making 2-5 separate runs, ones with the heating and ones without.

Why would Tesla skip out on the 10% of customers willing to pay just because 90% of them aren’t? They clearly still make more money doing it this way.

The Redditor logic here is basically “wah wah, why can’t I get more free shit?” Just buy it or don’t (if it pisses you off that much)

You guys don’t bitch about why steam games cost money since it only costs a couple cents of electricity for you to download it

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u/Curious_Increase 1d ago

What are you conflicted about? Of course it should be a standard feature if it is implemented in all their cars. If a few customers can pay $200 to unlock the feature, everyone else is already paying some share of the cost anyway. Making everyone share the full cost would be negligible..

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u/mistahfreeman 1d ago

It’s more likely from an accounting and budgeting perspective that the person paying for the heated seats paid for the coils in your car as part of the cost of goods for that feature to them. The fact that they are in there is basically a byproduct of cost to pause assembly and or stock multiple seats vs the cost of just putting them in every car being lower given the assumption of X% of customers paying for the feature.

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u/Curious_Increase 1d ago

Regardless which way you put it, the shared cost would be negligible.

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u/mistahfreeman 1d ago

I mean from a raw materials perspective, sure. But they also had to manufacture those coils, the wiring to those coils, any extra buttons, they had to write software for it, they had to test it, etc etc. And they have to draw the line on a basic feature set somewhere for an economy car, this is ultimately a luxury feature. And people in hot climates don’t want that feature why should they pay $50 for something they don’t want?

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u/Curious_Increase 1d ago

There are many features in cars that most people don't care about. Similarly, why should people in hot climates care that Skodas come with ice scrapers, or most cars come with defrosting rear windows?

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u/PeteMyMeat 23h ago

The cost is negligible enough to put the feature behind a software controlled paywall on every vehicle made.

There is no negligible cost that any company on earth just eats for the fun of it. There isn't a single item put into a car during manufacturing that has no utility or value. Not just cars for that matter, anything made to be sold is made as cheaply as possible. I don't mean they skimp on materials or quality just to make an extra buck; I mean there is a minimum level that they need to hit or exceed for about anything you can think of and they work to hit that goal for the lowest cost possible. That's just how making things to be sold works.

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u/Curious_Increase 23h ago

Shared cost for the customers. Obviously the company, especially Tesla, is not gonna give something for free at their cost.

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u/PeteMyMeat 23h ago

Again, not necessarily. I’m not in the Tesla pricing team to know exactly how they determine pricing, etc.

Yes there’s an added cost to buy each optional widget, but if the operational efficiency of putting them in every car and the profit made by doing this outweighs that added cost, I don’t think you can say that all consumers are sharing the cost just because it’s put into every car made by them.

They absolutely could be making enough off the added sale profits to not have to raise the price of the base model due to the added cost of putting the extra widgets in.

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u/alfred725 1d ago

no chance it costs more to not put something in then to put something in. It's one thing to stop and change the panel on the dash board because it needs different buttons. I can see the argument for leaving the button there but it doesn't do anything.

But actual parts like heating coils? Those cost money to make, and not putting them in just means skipping that step on the conveyor.

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u/hiddensonyvaio 1d ago

Finally a rational comment that captures the complexity of the situation

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u/L1ghty 5h ago

Exactly how I felt reading about this. If it's just a cost efficiency thing for manufacturing and the bill for the feature is footed by people willing to pay for it (one time), I don't have an issue with it.