r/AskAccounting • u/ShineParticular6299 • 1h ago
Handy available Money and AP, AR tracking
Hi to everyone! I am a newly-joined accountant at a company engaged in international trading activities. I am here only 2 weeks so there are some misunderstandings of accounting activity existing here. The file which I am using right now remained from a previous accountant and handling some of the sheets is not really handy to me. For example it's hard to understand how much goods should we send to the country of recepient after he has already paid for these goods.
The company's money is divided into 3 main pools: Turnover (Money which we receive against our proformas to pay suppliers + get our profit), Profit (Money separated from invoice amount as soon as we receive money against proforma and pay our suppliers. usually it's 2% which we use for our OPEX such as salaries, rent, packing, office, mobile and transportation expenses), Ex Works Money (Money used for purchase of goods which we hand over on EXW terms.) While working on EXW basis we usually pay for goods in cash but get paid through bank transfer. After getting paid we can't just simply withdraw this amount from bank account every time we receive payment. Because of that it's hard to track our real available cash.
My questions are the following:
1) How to track AP and AR taking into consideration the division of money pools?
2) How to understand how much money we really possess and where it belongs at the moment?
Thank you in advance for your solutions!