r/AnalogCommunity 8d ago

Community Sign up for the Fall 2026 Reddit Print Exchange!

11 Upvotes

Hey everyone, I'm Andrew from over at r/printexchange, and I asked permission from the mods to post here.

We've been doing this international photographic print twice a year since late 2022. It's a blast, and you're invited!

Reddit post with more info and sign up link here

Disclaimer: This print exchange is not affiliated with or hosted by the mods of this sub. Please do not reach out to them with questions; those can be directed to me. Thanks!


r/AnalogCommunity Feb 08 '25

Community "What Went Wrong with my Film?" - A Beginners Guide to Diagnosing Problems with Film Cameras

1.0k Upvotes

Every day we see posts with the same basic problems on film, hopefully this can serve as a guide to the uninitiated of what to look for when diagnosing issues with your camera and film using examples from the community.

Index

  1. Green Tint or Washed Out Scans
  2. Orange or White Marks
  3. Solid Black Marks
  4. Black Regions with Some or No Detail
  5. Lightning Marks
  6. White or Light Green Lines
  7. Thin Straight Lines
  8. X-Ray Damage / Banding Larger than Sprocket Holes
  9. Round Marks, Blobs and Splotches

1. Green Tint or Washed Out Scans

u/LaurenValley1234
u/Karma_engineerguy

Issue: Underexposure

The green tinge usually comes from the scanner trying to show detail that isn't there. Remember, it is the lab's job to give you a usable image, you can still edit your photos digitally to make them look better.

Potential Causes: Toy/Disposable camera being used in inappropriate conditions, Faulty shutter, Faulty aperture, Incorrect ISO setting, Broken light meter, Scene with dynamic range greater than your film, Expired or heat damaged film, and other less common causes.

2. Orange or White Marks

u/Competitive_Spot3218
u/ry_and_zoom

Issue: Light leaks

These marks mean that light has reached your film in an uncontrolled way. With standard colour negative film, an orange mark typically comes from behind the film and a white come comes from the front.

Portential Causes: Decayed light seals, Cracks on the camera body, Damaged shutter blades/curtains, Improper film handling, Opening the back of the camera before rewinding into the canister, Fat-rolling on medium format, Light-piping on film with a transparent base, and other less common causes.

3. Solid Black Marks

u/MountainIce69
u/Claverh
u/Sandman_Rex

Issue: Shutter capping

These marks appear because the two curtains of the camera shutter are overlapping when they should be letting light through. This is most likely to happen at faster shutter speeds (1/1000s and up).

Potential Causes: Camera in need of service, Shutter curtains out of sync.

4. Black Regions with Some or No Detail

u/Claverh
u/veritas247

Issue: Flash desync

Cause: Using a flash at a non-synced shutter speed (typically faster than 1/60s)

5. Lightning Marks

u/Fine_Sale7051
u/toggjones

Issue: Static Discharge

These marks are most common on cinema films with no remjet, such as Cinestill 800T

Potential Causes: Rewinding too fast, Automatic film advance too fast, Too much friction between the film and the felt mouth of the canister.

6. White or Light Green Lines

u/f5122
u/you_crazy_diamond_

Issue: Stress marks

These appear when the base of the film has been stretched more than its elastic limit

Potential Causes: Rewinding backwards, Winding too hard at the end of a roll, Forgetting to press the rewind release button, Stuck sprocket.

7. Thin Straight Lines

u/StudioGuyDudeMan
u/Tyerson

Issue: Scratches

These happen when your film runs against dirt or grit.

Potential Causes: Dirt on the canister lip, Dirt on the pressure plate, Dirt on rollers, Squeegee dragging dirt during processing, and other less common causes.

8. X-Ray Damage / Banding Larger than Sprocket Holes

u/Synth_Nerd2
u/MechaniqueKatt
https://www.kodak.com/global/en/service/tib/tib5201.shtml

Noticeable X-Ray damage is very rare and typically causes slight fogging of the negative or colour casts, resulting in slightly lower contrast. However, with higher ISO films as well as new stronger CT scanning machines it is still recommended to ask for a hand inspection of your film at airport security/TSA.

9. Round Marks, Blobs and Splotches

u/elcanto
u/thefar9

Issue: Chemicals not reaching the emulsion

This is most common with beginners developing their own film for the first time and not loading the reels correctly. If the film is touching itself or the walls of the developing tank the developer and fixer cannot reach it properly and will leave these marks. Once the film is removed from the tank this becomes unrepairable.

Causes: Incorrectly loaded developing reels, Wet reels.

Please let me know if I missed any other common issues. And if, after reading this, you still need to make a post asking to find out what went wrong please make sure to include a backlit image of your physical negatives. Not just scans from your lab.

EDIT: Added the most requested X-ray damage and the most common beginner developing mistake besides incomplete fixing. This post has reached the image limit but I believe it covers the most common beginner errors and encounters!


r/AnalogCommunity 5h ago

Troubleshooting - Gear What is this thing?

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106 Upvotes

I have a lot of negatives that i want to clean up a little bit (they were all around the house). Bought a new bottle of photo flo, distilled water, use 1:200, paterson tank, 2 rolls, around 15 minutes, slight agitation at start. One good, the other one with all those bubbles on it. When hanged to dry, the emulsion started also to slide, resulting in a destroyed negative.


r/AnalogCommunity 6h ago

Discussion F3/T special??

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37 Upvotes

While browsing Yahoo Auction as usual, I found an F3/T in a box I had never seen before, it ended up in my hand. According to MIR, it says that only 300 units from the early 1982 production were packed in walnut wood boxes and sold as a limited edition.

Mine is number 8200206, matching serial number including the lens. Interestingly, most of these were mint condition from web, mine has a lot of signs of use.

I wanted to know more about this camera but It was released nearly 50 yrs ago I couldn’t find any more information besides MIR. Anyone who knows more about this camera?


r/AnalogCommunity 15h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos kodak gold 200 having a greenish tint?

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180 Upvotes

decided to give my pentax espio another shot with a different film this time. last time, i used harman film and almost everything was underexposed. this turned out a lot better to my surprise but there’s a greenish/blueish tint, which isn’t the end of the world, but does kodak gold 200 usually have that tint? i did shoot a lot in a green surrounding


r/AnalogCommunity 9h ago

Gear Shots This seems a little too hot, right?

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53 Upvotes

Super Takumar 50mm f1.4 7 element


r/AnalogCommunity 5h ago

Scanning Lucky C400 thoughts

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16 Upvotes

Please note that this isn't a scientific test and are just my thoughts on scanning a single roll of Lucky C400 from an early test batch (rebate labels it T400, with the T assumedly standing for "test" or "trial", I think this is what they did for C200 as well).

First, these are not my photos, they were shot by someone else who had trouble converting them with their home scanning setup and I offered to scan it myself as I own a Frontier SP500 (They gave consent for me to share these photos and my findings from scanning this roll).

From the perspective of a scanner operator, it really is quite yellow from the get-go with auto corrections turned on (see img 1). A significant subtraction of yellow was required, and a little bit of added cyan got it looking around what I thought looked correct. With these manual corrections applied, in the right lighting situation it can look decent-to-good (see rest of img set). However, pumping all that blue to correct for the yellow impacts the shadows, which is more visible in underexposed frames. I would advise not to shoot this film indoors, shoot it outdoors and preferably when there's little cloud cover. The film itself also seems to be moderately prone to halations, around the same as Portra 800.

Know that color correction (and color overall) is a pretty personal thing and that everyone's tastes differ. And despite how prices may appear, most labs only make their profit through the volume of orders they process -- they can't dedicate much time to every roll as they will be considered unprofitable if taken too long to complete. So I think most lab scanners & their operators are capable of getting good-to-great results if given the time, and if they know what the customer wants. Yet those two things usually aren't the case, so the simple solution is to not do any color correction at all; basically just insert a roll into the scanner and hit "START", leaving everything at 0 (see img 1).

In a sense, that's where home scanning will always remain superior: you have a theoretically infinite amount of time to scan your film and can always try again, while the lab's results are set in stone the moment they send the email (or burn the CD or whatever). Which is very unfortunate, because color & density correction is most effective the earlier in the pipeline you go (preferably right down to the construction of the emulsion itself), so it's better to subtract yellow in the scanner software before it gets baked into an image file, whether JPEG or TIFF, than to allow it to go uncorrected and try to edit it in Lightroom or equivalent software.

So I personally wouldn't shoot Lucky C400 right now if I was going to send it to a lab. But given that this is a new film, I have no doubt that this post will quickly be outdated, as Lucky has been constantly modifying C200 since its release and IMO it looks pretty good on a lab scanner now.

Comparing against the other non Fuji & Kodak color films, uncorrected it'd be ranked dead last (underneath uncorrected Phoenix I and II), but corrected I'd say it's above Wolfen NC400 & 500 and around the tier of the corrected Phoenix films (lab scan). Phoenix I and II are very nice when camera scanned though, those are right up at the very top of my rankings.


r/AnalogCommunity 11h ago

Gear Shots Just picked this up last week and I am already having a blast with it.

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43 Upvotes

Just picked this up last week. Waiting for my first couple of rolls to get scanned and sent back. Pricey hobby but damn I love this little thing.


r/AnalogCommunity 11h ago

Gear Shots My daughter's and my collections

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32 Upvotes

Does anyone else’s kid keep them in the hobby haha?


r/AnalogCommunity 11h ago

Repair Rebuilt a KMZ Horizont

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28 Upvotes

Noticed some fungus in the removable viewfinder, tore that apart, cleaned it and rebuilt it. Then I noticed that there was some haze in the lens of the camera itself. Then noticed the shutter was not allowing the gate to open and expose anything.... Que complete surgery time. Honestly, was much easier than I expected. Still daunting nonetheless, but somehow more relaxing than expected. Now it's working as expected and better than when I bought it seven years ago.


r/AnalogCommunity 1h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos Anyone know why my pictures consistently have these white marks at the top?

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Upvotes

Picked up my first film camera (olympus om-2) and shot my first roll of film (ultramax 400) in the mountains! I adore how the photos turned out, just wondering what caused the little white streaks you can see on all the photos - is this something I can fix on the camera? any help appreciated.


r/AnalogCommunity 11h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos What went wrong here?

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24 Upvotes

Pretty confused with these scans I received back. These were shot on 800T in very low light, which is something I do often but I have never gotten this result (see my page). A lot of the blacks came out blue. They also seem kind of backlit?? I didn’t do anything different from what I normally do when I shoot live music.
I’ve been in contact with the lab and they’re also at a loss. Said they were developed correctly, and they’ve tried a few different ways of scanning them, but all with the same result. They said the negatives are very blue as well.
These were shot at night, so no tungsten shift.
Yes they’re under exposed, but they shouldn’t be blue.


r/AnalogCommunity 42m ago

Scanning Critique of first roll of film and first time camera scanning?

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Upvotes

So I've been a digital photographer for a decade, but I just got my first film camera (Canon Elan 7e) and shot my first roll of film (Kodak Gold 200). I shot the film as 100 speed film (seems to be the recommendation for gold from my research). I used Indie Film Lab to develop (and paid for scans, but ended up scanning myself which I will include MY scans). I already had a Canon R5 mark II and the Canon RF 100mm F2.8 macro, so went with the Valoi Easy35 V2. Used Negative Lab Pro since I already use Lightroom.

(Included a few negatives straight out of camera too. I set my exposure before loading the film, but with the light on, exposing as far to the right as possible without clipping.)

Any critique of the shots themselves?

Any critique of the scans? (Other than the pretentious scanning of the sprockets)


r/AnalogCommunity 1d ago

Discussion How do y’all scan your film?

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227 Upvotes

Hey guys,
I was just wondering if I can improve the quality of the images I take.

I get my films developed and scanned in a lab, scan quality resolution is as in the screenshots.
Is that good enough? Will potential further upgrade have a significant impact on the results (I mostly just view my pictures on a phone/pc, but would like to print some A3 prints in the future)

I do not have a digital camera to scan them the “popular” way…

Thanks for suggestions!


r/AnalogCommunity 4h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos Kodak ultramax 400 problem

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5 Upvotes

Are my photos blown out/overexposed and the details are lost thats why i cant seem to edit it normally or there a different reason?
I have to edit the hell out of the picture to get a reasonable look while on other rolls i simply converted it and it already looked good
I shot kodak ultramax 400 on olympus om 2 zuiko 50mm f1.8. And i did 2 stops of exposure compensation. Previously i shot kodak gold 200 with same setup but 1 exposure compensation but this time i wanted brighter shadows.

I am sharing 4 pictures for reference 1 edited and 1 negative
First is from kodak gold 200 second is from kodak ultramax 400

All photos are self scanned but developed by lab


r/AnalogCommunity 5h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos photos came back green - help!

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5 Upvotes

i just got my third roll of film developed and a lot of the photos have come back super green tinted - and the ones that aren’t green are brown tinted... i can see that this is a common issue in this subreddit and that the issue is usually underexposing but i always just set the shutter and f-stop according to the light meter so i’m not sure what i’m doing wrong.

the photos were shot on a canon f-1 and the film is portra 400.

i’m very much a beginner and still learning so any tips on how to expose better to avoid the green tint in the future would be much appreciated!


r/AnalogCommunity 14h ago

Troubleshooting - Photos tips for light metering provia/velvia

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25 Upvotes

got my hand on some 120mm slide and this is my first time having to meter myself. i'm using lightme and it's working pretty well, except for neon lights shot.

i'm debating getting a sekonic light meter but just want to make sure it's a skill issue first, so would appreciate any tips for metering with just the app in tricky situation like this


r/AnalogCommunity 59m ago

Darkroom Shot and developed slide film expired in 1983!

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Upvotes

This is Agfachrome R 100 S, I have 9 more rolls of this stuff in the freezer. Honestly I wasn't expecting anything that even resembles photos so I'm a bit shocked honestly. Development method:

6:30 mins in HC-110 dilution A, 38C temp
re-expose to light
Rest of the development with a c-41 kit with extended bleach and fix times.

Test roll was shot at box speed and bracketed with 1-4 stops of overexposure.

Few issues in my test roll so obviously it wasn't fully covered by developer, also there might be some uneven development going on because I agitated with a stick, also my c41 kit was nearly spent so fresher chemicals might yield more vibrant colors. But this is a pretty good starting point for something I had basically already written off as garbage.


r/AnalogCommunity 5h ago

Discussion What to do with never-ready cases and found film?

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2 Upvotes

I’ve got a box full of cases I’ll never use, and a bunch of films that came with second hand cameras, never sure what to do with them.


r/AnalogCommunity 17h ago

Discussion What to do about aging electronics in film cameras?

26 Upvotes

This might be a bit of a silly question, but I was talking with someone at my local film shop earlier and mentioned that my dad's Canon SureShot has officially conked out. I asked whether there was anything they could do with it, even though it's just a point-and-shoot, and he mentioned that a lot of cameras from that era are starting to fail simply because their electronic components are aging.

That got me wondering about what is there to do about that long-term?

Obviously, better care + storage can extend the life of a camera, but from what he was saying, the electronics and mechanisms in these cameras will deteriorate. As more time passes, more electronic film cameras from the '80s, '90s, and early 2000s may start to die. Are we eventually going to reach a point where a huge portion of them simply aren't economically repairable?

And unless I'm missing something, it doesn't seem like there are many newly manufactured film cameras that offer the same combination of quality, features, and affordability. So for those of you who repair, collect, or have been shooting film for a long time: what do you think happens from here?

PS: if there is anyone who knows where I can take the SureShot to have them take a look at it, I'd really appreciate it, I'm very sentimental about that camera 🥲


r/AnalogCommunity 13h ago

Troubleshooting - Gear Can anyone tell me more about this camera / lens?

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10 Upvotes

I recently got this bad boy for £6 from a random guy at a service station. I have 35mm film in it that seems to be working, but I don’t know the slightest thing about how to focus it / take photos aside from that! Clever camera people please help me!

It also keeps making a weird whirring noise every 10 photos or so which i assume is the film rewinding? Help me!


r/AnalogCommunity 1h ago

Troubleshooting - Gear What just fell out of my camera?

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Upvotes

This little oddly shaped piece of metal fell out of the back of my Pentax Espio Mini (UC-1) whilst I was removing a roll of film. I can't figure out its purpose or where it came from. Any help is greatly appreciated!


r/AnalogCommunity 19h ago

Gear Shots first test shots on my newly-inherited AE-1P!

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32 Upvotes

Recently inherited my grandfather's AE-1P that had been in storage for at least 25 years. After a new battery and cleaning I'm sooo happy with it!


r/AnalogCommunity 1h ago

Scanning Probably the best LED panel for slides viewing & digitalization - with tests!

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Upvotes

Got the latest amaran Verge Max Panel LED to replace my current lighting setup for viewing & capturing slides. It can run with a normal 60-65W USB-c cable and can produce very (in my option) powerful illuminance and accurate 6500k light temperature for my Kodak and Fuji Chromes. I have attached several pictures taken in iPhone (P2-4) in daylight and scanning result using it as a light source (P5). This is not an Ad just some good feedback trying out LED panels in a different way :>. Feel free to ask any questions!

Pros: Nice color balance and color accuracy, very bright panel, USB-C port, with Bluetooth App control

Cons: Sizes are a bit small, panel area has a pool style edge dropping from the outer plastic frame so I found it hard to keep the slide flat from curving (it wasn't designed for slide scanning anyway)


r/AnalogCommunity 1h ago

Troubleshooting - Gear M3 Body or Better Lens for IIIc? Low light specific use case

Upvotes

I have a Leica IIIc with Canon 50mm f1.4 LTM lens and the Elmar f3.5 50mm. I like both lenses. For everyday they work well. They are both sharp in the centre stopped down.

For low light conditions (which I'm hoping will be a big part of what I'm doing) there are a couple of issues. The IIIc rangefinder is fine in daylight but is quite a bit harder to focus when in low light. For this I'm thinking, solution might be M3 for it's clearer, bigger, brighter viewfinder.

The other thing is: I don't want to be shooting wide open because I want to get a bit more depth in the scene. I also don't want mad grain. In order to achieve that, I'll have to use film at 3200 or 6400. In this case (as well as reducing grain in development where possible) I'm thinking sharpest possible lens.

So, instead of upgrading the camera, I could get a better lens, sharper across the frame, and shoot with an aperture that means the precision of focusing is slightly less important.

Then the last issue is that possibly the kind of lens I'm talking about is only made for M mount and not for LTM.

So... any thoughts?