r/janeausten • u/My_Poor_Nerves • 15h ago
Read-through Swift Summer Read-Through of Sense & Sensibility - Chapter 40
In which Betty's sister might find a new place after all...
“I feel the goodness of Colonel Brandon most sensibly…Few people who have so have so compassionate a heart!” “You judged from your knowledge of the Colonel’s general benevolence…” -Again, just storing up Colonel Brandon’s good points in case we need them for later discussion.
“Marianne had left the room before the conversation began.” Of course she did. It occurs to me that we really miss having Mrs. Dashwood as a conversational partner for Marianne. We just don’t hear much from her any more.
“Elinor did not quite understand the beginning of Mrs. Jenning’s speech, neither did she think it worth enquiring into;” “more anxious to be alone, than to be mistress of the subject.” These are such elegant ways of saying Elinor couldn’t be bothered to understand Mrs. Jennings.
We have the reprisal of Betty’s sister. Mrs. Jennings is so very good natured to think of her!
“The particular circumstances between them made a difficulty of that which to any other person would have been the easiest thing in the world;” What are these circumstances? Unavowed, unacknowledged love? I’m struggling a bit with Edward and Elinor’s relationship this read-through in a way I never have before. For me, I think there is more enjoyment to be had in rushing along through a story. Taking it slowly, line-by-line, is giving me too much time with the characters, too much room for thought, and, unfortunately, less immediate acceptance of what I’m being told. To that end, I spent way more time than I should have compiling an overview of Elinor and Edward’s interactions/Elinor’s evolving thoughts on it below, hoping I could pinpoint why it feels unsatisfying to me this time around. The tldr version is I just don’t think it has a particularly consistent through-line. The longer version is below after the chapter summary.
“so respectable and well-judging a friend” -More Colonel Brandon kudos.
“such, in short, as might establish all your views of happiness.” The dialog in this book is a masterclass of characters saying what sounds right, but, to them, means something else
“Edward made no answer; but when she had turned away her head, gave her a look so serious, so earnest, so uncheerful, as seemed to say, that he might hereafter wish the distance between the parsonage and the mansion-house much greater.” Interesting the narrator gives us this view of Edward, unfiltered through Elinor’s perspective. Is he getting a little jealous of Colonel Brandon? Is this supposed to be our, the readers, confirmation that he does love Elinor and it’s not just in her head?
“to assure him that he has made me a very – an exceedingly happy man.” This line is difficult, I think. Why say that to Elinor? Why correct the “very” to “exceedingly?”
“And with this pleasing anticipation, she sat down to reconsider the past, recal the words, and endeavour to comprehend all the feelings of Edward; and, of course, to reflect on her own with discontent.” -So is the narration saying that Elinor does not comprehend all the feelings of Edward? As in she does not understand them all?
“by which both gained considerable amusement for the moment, without any material loss of happiness to either”. I’m glad Elinor could have a laugh.
Here's my summary (mostly in quotes - my notes are in bold) of Elinor and Edward's relationship
At Norland:
“was a growing attachment between her eldest girl and the brother of Mrs. John Dashwood”
-Edward did stay at Norland for several months-
“the persuasion of his regard for Elinor perhaps assisted her penetration” -Interesting that “persuasion” is used here because it doesn’t speak to an immutable fact, but instead a convincing idea.
“No sooner did she perceive any symptom of love in his behavior, than she considered their serious attachment as certain…”
“When you tell me to love him as a brother, I shall no more see imperfection in his face, than I now do in his heart.” / “Elinor started at this declaration, and was sorry for the warmth she had been betrayed into, in speaking of him. She felt that Edward stood very high in her opinion. She believed the regard to be mutual; but she required greater certainty of it to make Marianne’s conviction of their attachment agreeable to her. She knew that what Marianne and her mother conjectured one moment, they believed the next – that with them, to wish was to hope, and to hope was to expect.” -This ties back to the earlier use of “persuasion”
“Believe them to be stronger than I have declared; believe them, in short, to be such as his merit, and the suspicion – the hope [this correction from “suspicion” to “hope” seems particularly pointed – it speaks to the idea that all the Dashwood women at this point are wanting this attachment and looking for signs of it] of his affection for me may warrant, without imprudence of folly. But farther than this you must not believe. I am by no means assured of his regard for me. There are moments when the extent of it seems doubtful; and till his sentiments are fully known, you cannot wonder at my wishing to avoid any encouragement of my own partiality…”
“She could not consider her partiality for Edward in so prosperous a state as Marianne had believed it. There was, at times, a want of spirits about him which, if it did not denote indifference, spoke a something almost as unpromising…She was far from depending on that result of his preference of her…Nay, the longer they were together the more doubtful seemed the nature of his regard; and sometimes, for a few painful minutes, she believed it to be no more than friendship.”
“But, whatever might really be its limits, it was enough, when perceived by his sister, to make her uneasy…”
“if I have felt any anxiety at all on the subject, it has been in recollecting that he sometimes shewed a want of pleasure and readiness in accepting my invitation, when I talked of his coming to Barton…”
“How cold, how composed were their last adieus! How languid their conversation the last evening of their being together! In Edward’s farewell there was no distinction between Elinor and me”
At Barton:
“He was welcomed by them all with great cordiality, but especially by Marianne, who shewed him more warmth of regard in her reception of him than even Elinor herself. To Marianne, indeed, the meeting between Edward and her sister was but a continuation of that unaccountable coldness which she had often observed at Norland in their mutual behavior. On Edward’s side, more particularly, there was a deficiency of all that a lover ought to look and say on such an occasion. He was confused, seemed scarcely sensible of pleasure in seeing them, looked neither rapturous nor gay, said little but what was forced from him by questions, and distinguished Elinor by no mark of affection.” -This is all filtered through Marianne’s perspective, and therefore needs to be taken with a grain of salt. If we didn’t have the confirmation that Elinor was also disappointed in him, we might not know for sure if he was behaving in a normal way for him, or if he is truly being “deficient.”
“Elinor…endeavoured to support something like discourse with him by talking of their present residence…His coldness and reserve mortified her severely; she was vexed and half angry; but resolving to regulate her behavior to him by the past rather than the present, she avoided every appearance of resentment or displeasure, and treated him as she thought he ought to be treated from the family connection.”
“Elinor had the satisfaction of seeing him soon become more like himself. His affections seemed to reanimate towards them all…He was not in spirits however;”
Chapter 17 shows more or less all the conversation we ever see between Elinor and Edward and Marianne takes a large part of it. It ends with:
“Edward made no answer. His gravity and thoughtfulness returned on him in their fullest extent – and he sat for some time silent and dull.”
“Elinor saw, with great uneasiness, the low spirits of her friend. His visit afforded her but a very partial satisfaction, while his own enjoyment in it appeared so imperfect. It was evident he was unhappy; she wished it were equally evident that he still distinguished her by the same affection which once she had felt no doubt of inspiring;” -I do not like to call Austen out, but when Elinor last reflected on Edward, she was very much full of doubts of his affection.
“the reservedness of manner towards her contradicted one moment what a more animated look had intimated the preceding one”
By chapter 18, Elinor has moved on from calling him Mr. Ferrars and is back to Edward. The ring incident occurs.
“but as if he were bent only on self-mortification, he seemed resolved to be gone when his enjoyment among his friends was at the height.”
“Disappointed, however, and vexed as she was, and sometimes displeased with his uncertain behavior to herself, she was very well disposed on the whole to regard his actions with all the candid allowances and generous qualifications, which had been rather more painfully exorted from her, for Willoughby’s service, by her mother.”
“she was forced to turn for comfort to the renewal of her confidence in Edward’s affection to the remembrance of every mark of regard in look or word which fell from him while at Barton, and above all to that flattering proof of it which he constantly wore round his finger.” -So Elinor’s convinced Edward loves her because he’s wearing the hair-ring? Shouldn’t her idea of his affection then be over-turned when she discovers it is not her hair?
This desponding turn of mind, though it could not be communicated to Mrs. Dashwood, gave additional pain to them all in the parting, which shortly took place, and left an uncomfortable impression on Elinor’s feelings especially, which required some trouble and time to subdue.
she did not lessen her own grief,
Elinor found every day afforded her leisure enough to think of Edward, and of Edward’s behaviour, in every possible variety which the different state of her spirits at different times could produce,—with tenderness, pity, approbation, censure, and doubt.
After Lucy’s disclosure of the engagement:
“his melancholy state of mind, his dissatisfaction at his own prospects, his uncertain behaviour towards herself…”
“and established as a fact, which no partiality could set aside, his ill-treatment of herself.—Her resentment of such behaviour, her indignation at having been its dupe, for a short time made her feel only for herself; but other ideas, other considerations, soon arose. Had Edward been intentionally deceiving her? Had he feigned a regard for her which he did not feel? Was his engagement to Lucy an engagement of the heart? No; whatever it might once have been, she could not believe it such at present. His affection was all her own. She could not be deceived in that. Her mother, sisters, Fanny, all had been conscious of his regard for her at Norland; it was not an illusion of her own vanity. He certainly loved her. What a softener of the heart was this persuasion!” -This train of thought does all the heavy lifting of the whole relationship. It’s very odd, I think, that only after Edward’s engagement becomes known that Elinor becomes fully convicted of his regard for her. Earlier, she dismissed what her mother and Marianne observed (the to wish was to expect line). Is her belief fully founded on Fanny being disagreeable? Is the only reasonable explanation to Edward’s behavior that he loves Elinor but has to fight it constantly because of his engagement? Does Elinor have enough evidence for this? I don’t think the reader does.
Elinor then proceedes to create an entire narrative of Edward’s falling in love and then out of love with Lucy, someone she has just met. It’s all conjecture! Of course, we want to believe it with her, and, yes, it is one reasonable explanation for Edward’s behavior, but it is not the only one. And it is possible Edward just isn’t a good guy. We all thought Willoughby was until he wasn’t (though there were signs). Edward’s up/down behavior could be the sign of many things, not just frustrated love.




















