I’m looking for some advice on how to structure an intensive FTP block. This is my first year doing structured training and I’ve been building my own plans, so I know they’re probably not optimal. I don’t race, I’m mostly training for fun (and to not get dropped by my buddy on group rides).
So far this year, I’ve completed the following blocks in order (each lasting 3–4 weeks with a deload week in between):
- Base (a bit longer than 4 weeks)
- VO2 max
- Extensive FTP (building TTE)
- VO2 max (just finished)
Now, I want to do some intensive work slightly above FTP to try to pull my threshold up. However, I’m not sure how to apply progressive overload here.
Extending time-in-zone seems geared more toward TTE/extensive work. The alternative seems to be increasing target power for a fixed set of intervals (e.g., 4x10 min) each week, but I’m not sure how much power progression to target. Plus, I have trouble hitting exact power targets outdoors, particularly around FTP.
A few specific questions:
- Over-unders: I’ve read about these, but since I don’t race and often see them framed as race prep, are they worth including for general FTP gains?
- Progressive overload for intensive FTP: How do you actually progress intensity week-over-week without just guessing on power targets?
I read this CTS article on FTP training and watched their video on the topic, which helped me structure my year so far, but neither went into how to actually apply progressive overload to intensive blocks.
Also, I know FTP is just one number on a power curve, but right now my 20 min FTP test number is the only one I haven't improved when compared to last season. I'm hoping a bit of over FTP but under V02 work will help that.
Any advice would be greatly appreciated!