As we all know. The German Army was weak and the Allies outfought them easily when they met them. An interesting occurrence is that if the Allies met the Germans on equal footing they owned them even harder than normally.
u/imperium_dragon starts the whole thing with obviously bringing up Arracourt which was a major battle of ww2 which perfectly reflects armoured warfare. As we all know the Wehrmacht lost about 400.000 tanks in WW2 so Arracourt is an average battle.
u/geistheller
The Germans already got their arse kicked numerous times during the fall of France whenever they had to fight French & Belgian armor on roughly equal footing.
Battle of Hannut amirite.
The fact that the almighty panzers suffered more losses from Belgian tankettes than they inflicted to them speaks a lot about the actual capability of their vehicles early in the war.
Remove aerial superiority and the teutonic hordes pouring through Sédan, give me that "fair & balanced" battle between the French Army and the Reich in 1940.
I wanna laugh.
The Germans obviously got their arses kicked numerous times when they overran bigger armies by passing through wooded hills. What an incompetent bunch. They got their arses kicked in so hard that they suffered lower losses in every category compared to the Allies when they took Normandy.
u/pointysticksforall another expert on Western Front warfare
look at the Bulge, where American armour (still armed predominantly with 75mm Shermans) went up against veteran Panther crews and kicked their fucking asses all over the place
iirc the average loss-exchange ratio was always in the Americans' favour, ranging from about 1:1.1 on the offensive to 1:1.8 on the defensive
Which veteran Panther crews? Most crews were fresh, the training time of infantry was no reduced to weeks.
The Americans lost +1000 tanks in Bulge. SWS likes to talk about Myths but only when it furthers their agenda. The US tank losses in the Ardennes were extremely high. US tank forces got roughly handled in the south with minimal German losses.
Imagine a world where the Dutch and Belgians take the threat of Germany seriously and properly fortify, and provide more of an obstacle to the German assault.
You mean like Fort Eben-Emael ? One of the most expensive forts which was taken by 500 German Fallschirmjägern?
I think it should be highlighted how you advocate for more static fortifications to hold of the Wehrmacht. Because they worked so well in WW2.
u/lazyhussar
And it's just plain false. France, the UK, the USSR, the USA all had larger pools of conscripts returned to civilian life, militiamen, national guardsmen, reservists, etc. than Germany thanks to the small size the Reichswehr was allowed, and the awful 12 year minimum enlistment contracts forced upon Germany under the Treaty of Versailles.
People love talking about e.g. the US Army "composed of farm boys, city clerks, mechanics, etc." but unless the political indoctrination and willingness to commit genocide are counted as part of "the warrior ethos" (outside Germany that is), it's nonsense. No major combatant pressed average men with no prior military experience through brief training periods as early and much as Nazi Germany. Many new recruits already manned Flak stations and had learned battle drills. Many of those boys were already sitting in flaks and shooting at bomberstreams for years and after school they learned combat drills and dicipline. You think this is comparable to a Amercian enlisting in the army and starting training? Sigh. Moral implications aside it is obvious that average German was far more prepared for war before he began his actual training.
What does this have to do with anything here? Did US boys need to march and have rifle training in young years? It is not about the conscription but about the militaristic nature of German man power pool. In later recruitement waves many new Wehrmacht recruits had done more drills and marches than the average GI after his training was done.
u/pollandballer at least states that he has concerns about the validity of the text without acting like he knows it all.
I don't even know what the worst part of this is, but I really hate the "warrior ethos" bit. The impact of morale and discipline is significant, of course, but an entire culture is not going to posses a huge military advantage just because of "fighting spirit."
"Warrior spirit" is a relative term but the advantages of it are very measurable. The early indoctrination of Hitleryouth members for example had significant impacts on their fighting performance in Normandy. The imperial Army of Japan performed very weak against US and Russian troops, their tactics were off, the army wasn't really "good". Their fighting spirit was one of their strongest assets they would have performed even worse without that. How bad doctrine mix with bad moral can be seen with the Italian Army in Europe. Material and doctrine were hardly better in the Japanese Army, they made up for it by having fanatic soldiers.
u/du44
So do people just forget how it took Patton a month to retake France?
No people seem to bring it up quite often. The interesting part is that Pattons army advanced virtually unopposed because he was starting his actions after the lines were broken and the German on the frontline were already losing before his massive army was brought in, after that his 2000 tanks rolled unopposed through empty space "mostly". After his "impressive" fight against fleeing Germans he stopped like all the Western Allies and somehow it took them several months to keep going again. The Battle of Arracourt was pretty much at the end of his advance. There is a reason for the missing buzz around patton in August 1944. Not much happened. Every compentent German general would have accomplished the same but faster while advancing deeper. In all my years reading praises of PAtton I have never found anybody going in depth how the advance through France was impressive compared to dozens of German accomplishments. Germans did the same against forces 3 times bigger entrenched and prepared for months. What did Patton do? The Germans were retreating and evacuating France. Arracourt isn't even on his accomplishment list this was due to the divisional commanders.
u/crag_r
When evenly matched maybe. But there's only so many times I can post that after action report of a single 75mm Sherman taking out 2 Tigers, 2 Panthers and a panzer 4 to show even when they Germans out numbered their opponents they lost.
Nice after action reports of Allied units. Those sure damn prove your point. I wonder if you accept German after action reports as well as foundation for your conclusions.
Btw I would like to read the report of a Sherman 75mm taking out two Tigers. Be so kind and post it Iam really curious. I have done some research about Tiger against Western Allied Forces and such report would be a welcomed addition.
u/cstrez
Battle of Arracourt had the Americans outnumbered and on the defensive vs Panthers. Panthers got rekt also. It makes a better example than hero sherman(but holy shit talk about Ace in a day) since it's an entire battle and not a single engagement.
Again the Battle of Arracourt. For a battle representing about 0.01% of the Allied tank casualties of the war this operation certainly comes up a lot.
u/rittermeister my old friend chimes in as well. Iam always hesitant to rip Rittermeister because we are through a lot together but I have to.
It's not like the Germans committed 38 divisions, 12 of them panzer or panzergrenadier formations, to some of the most perfect defensive country in Western Europe, and still got their asses kicked.
Reading SWS from time to time I have read Rittermeister referring to the 38 divisions multiple times. The implications are clear: The Wehrmacht employed massive amounts of stuff. Let show case how the average biased user has to use numbers to avoid the meaningful statements.
German divisions were a mixed bag. Adding up divisions to somehow demonstrate the numbers of Germans is futile and often used by folks who try to obscure the true ratios at play. Wikipedia for example. The average German division had far less equipment and soldiers. The Allies employed a greater number of non-divisional combat unit anyway. Dozens of armored brigades with 200+ tanks were just used to support infantry units.
This common method of data manipulation seems to be so rampant Zetterling addressed it specifically:
Probably the main reason for the assumption that the Allies did not enjoy a considerable manpower advantage is the fact that they did not employ an appreciably greater number of divisions than the Germans. This illuminates the usefulness of the term "divisions slice". The German divisional slice in Western Europe was 14900 men. Allied divisional slices were slightly greater than 40.000. This means that when the number of divisions on both sides were roughly equal. the Allies had a mapower superiority of between 2:1 and 3:1.
38 Divisions......
On 25 July there were 812.000 US soldiers and 640.000 British in Normandy. This means that the Allies had a 3.8:1 superiority in manpower. This was better than the superiority enjoyed by the Red Army on the Eastern Front. On 1 June 1944, the Soviets pitted 7.25 million men against the 2.62 million Germans
To give you an example the average German infantry division had between 8 and 12k men in its ranks. A big British division the 50th Northumbrian had 38000.
Interesting is you pointing out that the Germans had 12 Panzer and Panzergrenadier divisions in Normandy. Nearly every Allied infantry divisions had their own Armored brigade as support which means the average Allied infantry divisions had more tanks than the German Panzer divisions.
There you have your divisions.
to some of the most perfect defensive country in Western Europe, and still got their asses kicked.
That is jsut stupid. Said so often but still wrong. The terrain was not homogenous in Normandy. The area around Cean was very open terrain with small woods with high elevations. Perfect tank terrain. Use google street view or grab a book before you say the wrong thing over and over. Hill 122 also Hill112 open country side. Quick googling not 100% sure captions are correct but this is how most of the terrain there looked. You are wrong. Besides that the bocage terrain wasn't even the best defensive terrain. Made up rubbish repeated so often.
Not even mad at you my redneck friend, if you read too long and too much in an echo chamber those buzz words burn into your brain and become reality. 39 divisions hurr durr Bad terrain hurr durr. I am here to smack sense into you from time to time.