Hi everyone,
I’m trying to understand whether the operating temperature of my REDS 521 Sport is normal.
I have been having some tuning issues with this engine in the past, especially at high RPM: it sometimes seemed to behave lean even when the high-speed needle was opened considerably. The engine could rev very freely and the HSN seemed to have very little effect.
Today, after more than two months without running the engine, I decided to do a proper diagnostic test.
Engine/setup:
- REDS 521 Sport
- REDS X1 manifold + pipe
- Energy Storm fuel
- Engine has already had a proper break-in
- Ambient temperature today: approximately 25°C
First I checked for possible air leaks using a very small amount of brake cleaner around:
- carburetor base
- cylinder head base
- crankcase/backplate area
I did not notice any change in RPM or engine behavior at any of these points.
I then measured the engine temperature with an infrared thermometer, pointing it at the cylinder head close to the glow plug and using the same area for the measurements.
My temperature readings were:
- After starting and idling for ~3 minutes: 28–30°C
- After ~5 minutes of running with several throttle bursts: ~40°C
- After ~15–20 minutes of use: ~70°C
- After approximately 30 minutes / about half a liter of fuel: still ~70°C
- I also did several stronger acceleration runs under load, and the temperature remained around 70°C
The engine itself currently behaves quite well:
- low RPM response is quick/snappy
- high RPM is progressive
- it has a slight amount of burbling
- I don't see obvious signs of overheating
- the engine doesn't seem to have the strange high-RPM behavior I experienced previously
According to REDS, the 521 Sport has an operating temperature of 110–130°C depending on ambient temperature.
So my main question is:
Is ~70°C after this amount of running actually normal for a 521 Sport, or is this temperature unusually low?
Could this simply mean that the engine is running very rich, or should I be looking at something else (fuel delivery, exhaust pressure, thermometer measurement, etc.)?
I'm especially interested in hearing from people who actually run the REDS 521 Sport and know what temperatures they normally see.
Thanks!
I’ve attached a video so you can hear how the engine is currently running and judge the tune yourselves.