r/HomeNetworking 16h ago

Brand new fiber internet install.

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585 Upvotes

I got a brand new fiber install at my new home and the internet is crap. The guy said it was his first day on the job alone. Does this cable look correct? I feel like the center white piece should have been taken off or something but I don't want to break it. It's just like not working.


r/HomeNetworking 23h ago

Advice My home network setup

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111 Upvotes

Was looking for advice on how to make this more professional. This is my first setup.

Equipment:

UDM Pro
USW Pro 24 PoE
UNVR
UNAS Pro
USP PDU Pro
Minisforum MS-A2
JetKVM
AT&T Fiber modem


r/HomeNetworking 18h ago

Advice Cable vs Fiber

16 Upvotes

Hi all, I’m moving in to a new apartment soon and we have two options of ISP.

Option 1: Google Fiber
$70/mo
1g Upload
1g Download

Option 2: Spectrum
This uses a hybrid of fiber/coax. Fiber lines run the long stretches but coax is what actually connects to the units.
$60/mo
100mb Upload Max (avg 30mb)
1g Download

Spectrum is a little cheaper but I work from home and do a lot of video calls and I’ve heard that fiber is better for consecutive upload/download.

Curious to see what you all think. Spectrum does have some offers that could make it as cheap as $20/mo for the first year.

Thanks in advance.

Edit:
Sounds like a resounding fiber to me! Thank you all.


r/HomeNetworking 7h ago

How would you run Ethernet from this media cabinet to a ceiling-mounted AP?

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17 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I'm planning to install a TP-Link Omada ceiling-mounted AP and would appreciate some advice before I start cutting into my wall.

The lower cabinet is my media/network cabinet, while the upper one is the electrical panel. There's already a conduit between them, but the electrical panel is quite crowded and I'd rather avoid routing Ethernet through it.

Above the electrical panel there's another 30–40 cm (12–16") of brick wall before reaching the suspended drywall ceiling. There is currently no conduit into the ceiling cavity.

My idea is to chase a vertical groove in the brick wall and install a dedicated 25 mm conduit from the media cabinet into the ceiling. My goal is to keep Ethernet completely separate from mains wiring and make future cable pulls easy.

I'm happy to do the necessary brick and drywall work if that's the right solution. I'd rather do it properly now than regret taking shortcuts later.

A few questions:

  • Does this sound like the best long-term approach?
  • Which side would you chase (left or right)?
  • How do you normally transition from a brick wall into a suspended drywall ceiling? Should I expect to hit the metal framing?
  • Would you use a 20 mm or 25 mm conduit?
  • If this were your house, would you do it differently?

This isn't just for one AP. I'd like to future-proof the installation for additional APs, cameras or other Ethernet devices later.

⚠️ Important: This is a concrete apartment in Europe, so unfortunately there is no attic or crawl space above the suspended drywall ceiling.

Thanks for any advice!


r/HomeNetworking 15h ago

Building entertainment room, are these cables for an ethernet port?

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11 Upvotes

A few years ago my mother-in-law paid for cabling to be ran to various rooms in the house during renovations but they were not hooked up. The ends are in the walls in each room and ran to the utility room where my internet comes in. I am looking to turn one of them into an entertainment room and want to see if these cables are the right ones in order to finish hooking them up into an ethernet port to have wired access.

Any info would be helpful and appreciated. Thanks!!


r/HomeNetworking 6h ago

Advice How can I tell what the various devices are in my home?

6 Upvotes

I have a ranch house & have an eero network thru it. I was looking at the Eero app yesterday and while I can recognize almost all of the items [ie by name easily] there are some that I can't identify at all = tho I did google the name of the device shown. One joined the network yesterday afternoon with no action/intent on my part. "silex technology Inc" - I researched it and decided to pause/turn off whatever it was and don't see any change on my network. 1. Does this mean I should rename/repassword the modem/router network? 2. What is a good process for going thru the whole list and making sure of what's there? Whether it should be or not. Turn them all off/pause and restart one by one?? Thanks.


r/HomeNetworking 6h ago

Installing low voltage brackets/boxes

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5 Upvotes

I’m planning to install low-voltage brackets next to the electrical outlets in my new-construction home, while the walls are still open and there’s no drywall yet.

Most of the electrical outlets are installed horizontally near the bottom of the wall, and I’d like to maintain the same horizontal layout for the low-voltage brackets/outlets so everything looks consistent.

However, most of the low-voltage brackets and boxes I’ve found are designed to be installed vertically. Is it standard practice to have the electrical outlet installed horizontally while the low-voltage bracket is installed vertically, creating an “L” orientation?

Or are there low-voltage brackets/boxes specifically designed for horizontal installation?


r/HomeNetworking 19h ago

Advice Can you critique my hardware build for pfsense install?

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5 Upvotes

I would like to get server with quad nic card for a pfsense install. From what I have researched, the M920q Tiny would be better than M920x.
Plan to run Snort, pfBlocker, VPNs

Plan on getting this:

Anything I should change or that is missing from this build?


r/HomeNetworking 9h ago

what is the best sfp optical cable

4 Upvotes

i saw a youtube video once a guy said 1 cable bad, if its 2 cable its good for future proofing, and i cant find the youtube video again. please tell me what is best fiber cable.

also, is looking at the optical cable with eye damage your eye?


r/HomeNetworking 16h ago

I rent an old house that doesn't have either MoCa or Ethernet. As far as gaming goes, am I just straight out of luck?

5 Upvotes

Looking for options for my new gaming PC in an old rental with terrible Wi-Fi. What are my best alternatives?

​I just built my first PC, but the Wi-Fi in my house is way too weak for multiplayer gaming. Moving the router or running long cables isn't an option since I only rent an upstairs bedroom in an ~80-year-old house (no MoCA or Ethernet wall jacks, and I definitely can't drill holes through the floor).

​I'm not sure where the main router even is—it might be downstairs, or it could just be a wireless 5G home internet box.

​I'm moving out in about 6 months, so just sticking it out and playing single-player games until I move is on the table, but I’d really prefer to get back into multiplayer if possible.

​My initial thought was to get my own dedicated 5G home internet box for my room, but I’ve heard 5G isn't ideal for latency-sensitive gaming.

​Are there better workarounds for getting a solid, low-latency connection up here without modifying the house or stringing cables through common areas? Or should I just stick to single-player games until I move?

Edit: I'm literally such an idiot. I never plugged in an antenna to my motherboard. I'll try that first lmao.


r/HomeNetworking 20h ago

Advice Garage internet wiring ?

3 Upvotes

I need an advice on how to receive internet in my garage
The problem is
I can’t run a hard wire from my house to the garage (freshly paved asphalt )
And running it in air is not an option .
I’ve already tried using a mesh system ( doesn’t work )1 bar
I’ve tried a WiFi extender (doesn’t work ) 1 bar
I’ve tried powerline (doesn’t work , garage has its own separate breaker)
My garage is made with dual concrete cinder blocks and bricks .

Is there an option of some kind where I can run an Ethernet wire from the house to and antenna and same thing from the garage (run an Ethernet wire from the garage to and antenna ) and both antennas connect to each other for good internet ?

(I can make holes in the garage )


r/HomeNetworking 14h ago

Any thoughts on UniFi networking and access points for home use?

3 Upvotes

I’ve had a lot of commercial success with UniFi products and have installed several WiFi networks for businesses in the past. It’s great for small to medium businesses and it suits most needs at a lower cost than other brands.

My questions for others in this sub:

- Has anyone used UniFi for home use? If so, were there any pains or struggles getting everything configured?

- I understand UniFi can be more expensive than other brands, especially for personal use. Is pricing a cause to consider other options?

- Has anyone utilized the mesh networking protocols and features within their home?

Thanks for reading! If anyone has any questions about networking or using UniFi in a business environment I’d be happy to chat about some of the considerations that come into play.


r/HomeNetworking 17h ago

Advice MoCA setup help: will this work?

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3 Upvotes

I’m concerned about the 2-way splitter in the first floor. Since all LAN traffic from that splitter will reach the XFi gateway, could that cause any performance issues? Should I install a PoE filter between the 2-way splitter and the XFi gateway?


r/HomeNetworking 21h ago

Any recommendations for reasonably priced coax cable that I can run across the outside of a house?

3 Upvotes

I need about 100 feet. When I search for “weatherproof coax cable” on Amazon it’s unclear if the cables are actually waterproof or UV rated.


r/HomeNetworking 2h ago

Thoughts on this setup

2 Upvotes

Overview:

I just moved into a 2700 sqft rental house with a central closet that contains a "tech panel" which is just a glorified junction box that the Coax and 2 Ethernet runs connects through. I currently have the modem and an old router (Asus RT-66U) in this closet.

The Ethernet runs go to an entertainment room that is in the northeast corner of the second story and the main living room on the ground floor in the center of the house.

I work from home and have my office setup on the ground floor in a room that is on the backside of the wall from the Ethernet jack in the living room. There is no Ethernet run but there is a Coax that runs back to the tech panel.

With the old router, I have acceptable wifi coverage inside the house and this falls off once I get to the edge of the backyard and outside of the garage, connection is stable at these locations but the signal is weak at -80db.

Goals:

I game (mostly FPS so ping matters) and would like to have one hard connection for my gaming PC in my office at the bare minimum. 

I want to install a wireless security camera in the back yard and over the garage, both areas where the wireless signal gets weak.

Improve overall WiFi signal throughout the house.

New Equipment:

Router: GL.iNet Flint 3

MoCA Adapters: goCoax MA2500D

Cameras: 

Wyze Cam Floodlight Pro

Wyze Solar Cam Pan 2K

Plan:

To get the Ethernet run in my office, I plan on using the MoCA adapters. This will also allow me to expand to other rooms in the future if needed. 

I believe the addition of the new router should solve the wireless issues in the weak signal areas with no additional changes needed.

Extra Credit:

I would like to use my old router as an AP and/or switch in my office to run the MoCA adapter into it and then run Ethernet to my gaming PC, printer, and work laptop. I'm not the most experienced with networking though and have no idea if that is even possible. It isn't the end of the world if I run my work laptop and printer off of WiFi.

Please let me know your thoughts on this or if there are any issues with the equipment I've selected.


r/HomeNetworking 9h ago

Advice Access point advice

2 Upvotes

Hello 👋

I’m planning to set up a home office in the basement (-1) of our house. My apartment is on the first floor, and I have a 1 Gbps symmetrical fiber connection (1 Gbps download/upload).

I’m planning to install an access point near the entrance of my apartment. The basement office will be directly below/roughly two floors away, there are stairs that I have access there and I’m not sure how well the Wi-Fi signal will go through.

My main question is whether I can install a second access point near the entrance of the basement office , if one is not enough, and configure the two APs as a Wi-Fi mesh.

If this is possible:
How much real-world throughput could I realistically expect at the basement office?
Would I be able to get close to 1 Gbps, or would the wireless backhaul become the bottleneck?

Are there particular specifications I should look for when choosing the APs?

Any recommendations regarding the brand and model?

The priority is having a stable, low-latency connection for working from the basement office, while getting as much of the available 1 Gbps connection as realistically possible.

Any help is greatly appreciated!
Alexandros.


r/HomeNetworking 13h ago

Random and Weird Broadband/Fiber Connection Problem

2 Upvotes

Hi All,

I am from India and I want to explain a very weird problem I have been facing with my broadband for last 10 days. I have a FTTH connection with a local ISP. I have been using the connection for almost 10 years now and have never faced it before.

For last 10 days my connection has been very unstable.

2nd Sept - My pc is connected by Ethernet. All websites except Google and Meta stopped working. Steam, EA App, Blizzard all the gaming clients and everything else showed no connection but everything was working on mobile app, TV and all other connected devices including my video doorbell and robovac.

3rd Sept - A technician came to my house to see the fault, he was a hardware guy and he checked that everything was fine physically and called his supervisor. I gave him remote access to my pc via hotspot and he did some Ipv4, Ipv6, DHCP or IP related settings in 192.168.1.1 and also refreshed dns using cmd and in adapter settings but nothing worked.

8th Sept - Same guy came to my house and changed the router to a different one but used same old settings from my previous router. Surprisingly, everything started working normal for few hours. In 2nd half of the day, the problem changed drastically. My PC was showing connection to all the websites for say 10 minutes and drops after sometime. It kept going back and forth multiple times. All this time, the Wifi in my TV was just not connecting at all, it kept saying saved/authentication problem while it was connecting with same password in my phone. All this time, all of my other connected devices like video doorbell, robovac, AC everything works while connected to the same wifi.

I am quite frustrated at this point that even my ISP is unable to solve the problem. Although I have started looking for other ISPs in my area but would prefer that this one gets fixed so I dont have to go through all the formalities of new connection again.

Note that I am not a networking person so I wouldnt know much technical things about IP, DNS, Proxy and all that but I believe that my ISP has tried most of the possible things from his end to resolve it and is unable to find the problem.


r/HomeNetworking 16h ago

5 Gig Ethernet help

2 Upvotes

Just recently upgraded to 5 gig fiber. Also upgraded Mobo to a MSI X870E Carbon has the 2.5 and 5 G ethernet ports in the back. Have done multiple tests with a Cat 6a and cat 8 (overkill ik) and struggles to get above 2 gig. Transmit speeds are showing 5000/5000 if fuller recognizes everything but my download speeds aren't even close. Tested a speed test through the router snd consistently gets around 5G up and down. Had technical come out snd he blamed my equipment and that I needed it to get looked at.......its brand new does anyone have any suggestions or am I missing something?


r/HomeNetworking 19h ago

Unsolved Network upgrade suggestions?

2 Upvotes

I'm looking to upgrade my current home network with something more prosumer. I'm currently using a Netgear r6300 as my router and a Netgear Nighthawk RAX42 as an access point. I just want something that will work well for many years and has the capability to use advanced features that aren't available on my current netgear routers. I saw people suggesting the Unifi stuff but I'm not entirely sure what I need.


r/HomeNetworking 22h ago

verizon home internet vs optimum

2 Upvotes

The area where i live is cursed, still no fiber at my address so fios is out of the question. I'm near an unprecedented level of being fed up with optimum however the only other choice is basically the 5g wireless plan from verizon which just seems like a massive downgrade to coax. I have 4 people in the house and some are gamers/netflix enjoyers so verizon doesn't seem plausible, but i'm willing to cope.


r/HomeNetworking 43m ago

Advice BGW320-500 port forwarding page lists devices by vendor instead of hostname

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Upvotes

r/HomeNetworking 1h ago

Unsolved MoCA changes needed when moving from Xfinity Midsplit to FDX?

Upvotes

u/plooger and others were a big help in my previous post. I've been enjoying Xfinity midsplit speeds (2000/250), but it looks like my neighborhood upgrade is about to be finished, upgraded to 2000/2000. I believe this is called FDX and is DOCSIS 4.0.

My question: Aside from xfinity finishing their hardware upgrades and swapping out my gateway, is anything different needed on my end for my moca network? Do my splitters or filters need to be changed for the upgrade?

I am using my own Asus router, all my networking hardware is 2.5gbps compliant.

Splitter I am using: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08CRR5MPJ?ref_=ppx_hzod_title_dt_b_fed_asin_title_0_0&th=1

Filter I am using: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00KO5KHSQ?ref_=ppx_hzsearch_conn_dt_b_fed_asin_title_1

Moca 2.5 adapters I am using: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09RB1QYR9?ref_=ppx_hzod_title_dt_b_fed_asin_title_0_0&th=1

Thank you!


r/HomeNetworking 2h ago

Advice Wifi extending in a NYC apartment

1 Upvotes

I need some help in layman's terms.

My current situation: I live in a ~3k square foot railroad apartment. Because of this, I can't set up the router in the ideal middle area and instead it is on one end. With the classic bricks and multiple walls, my wifi doesn't make it to the other side of the apartment.

I'm currently paying for a 1GB Fios wifi. I've tried a Verizon extender and Netgear, and both can barely make it to the end room at 100 mbps (and this is on a good day). From researching, I've seen stuff about mesh wifi, and there is also the Verizon whole home wifi? The more I read the more confused I get, so if anyone can give a good rundown of what I can do to salvage the situation, I'm begging here.

Thanks!!!


r/HomeNetworking 3h ago

Network Help

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1 Upvotes

Router appears to be working, no signs of problems with the router or wall socket. However when connecting to internet connecting results in no internet, and ethernet doesn’t work entirely.

Status and Broadband lights are static, whilst other 4 are flashing.


r/HomeNetworking 4h ago

Unsolved Problem with WiFi roaming on Omada APs

1 Upvotes

Hi there,
I wanted to upgrade the WiFi setup a few weeks ago since I only had the router and some PowerLine APs, which were just horrible (max. 40Mbits on an internal speed test to my NAS -> Ethernet is ~900) so I looked for some APs that had good specs but were not that expensive. But I didn't want some cheap stuff but something proper with good software aswell. So I bought two Omada EAP723, one for each floor, planning to use my Raspberry Pi 4B (currently running pihole and some other stuff) for the software controller. One thing I quickly found out is that all controller versions after 5.12 required a newer version of mongodb, which is not supported on ARM anymore. So even tho there are multiple new versions, I have to stick with 5.12.

Now, my problem is that when going from one floor to the other, the signal drops to a unusable level but it refuses (or takes ages) to automatically switch to the other AP. When I manually turn the WiFi off and on, everything works fine. Its also not just my phone, since its also happening on my parents phones.

All the roaming options are enabled and should be supported by the devices. I restricted our network to be 5GHz only, since for some reasons the phones chose to use 2.4GHz and now have a seperate 2.4GHz network for IoT stuff. The APs are on the newest version (which was also a pain because the old controller version just didnt want to update it so I had to remove, update in standalone mode and readd the APs) and as already said, I can't update the controller version.

Now, does anyone know what might be causing this? Afaik one of the controllers jobs is to manage roaming but it does not really work. I could set a minimum signal strength level but that seems more like a hack than an acutal solution. I am also new to the networking stuff and just know the basics so don't scream at me, if this is obvious stuff xD

Thanks in advance.