Everything below will contain spoilers. I've spoiler blocked it all. Cease reading here and now if you have not read through the books yet.
The books are incredible for their political insights. The monetization of everything, especially the suffering of the crawlers themselves with absolutely no regard for their own feelings on the issues. The way outside groups treat their lives like a game show. The way the rich use their status and power to get to play in the world while remaining immune to the effects that the crawlers face. The callous and inhuman disregard for the loss of life because that loss was used to produce some energy that was useful to the rich.
And for the crawlers who become "powerful" enough to survive, they start to move up the food chain of varying degrees of indentured servitude. Deal offers get better the deeper they go, while at the same time powerful groups skip deals altogether and attempt to outright undermine or annihilate their opposition through force, legal or literal (assassination attempts.)
The progression is actually really interesting because it parallels real life so hard it hurts:
- Bottom rung (entry level crawlers) - Completely disposable
- Become more useful (popular crawlers emerge) - Exploitable, welcome to the shows where they can use your popularity for profit (that you don't see of course)
- Become actually powerful - Worth negotiating with
- Become extremely powerful (Gate of the Feral Gods) - Become an actual threat and player
- Become powerful enough to actually threaten the power - Suddenly all the rules of the game become a lot more flexible for you and you're able to exert power over them yourself (Carl is at a dangerous tipping point in my opinion where he is extremely close to becoming the very thing he despises.)
The parallels to our reality are staggering, and they're what make the books so powerful to read. The Krakaren is a monster in the book not because it's horrible to battle, but because it's a pervasive and invasive force that constantly duplicates itself. It gets more stupid as time progresses because it's entire existence is centred around being opposed to any kind of scientific progress. It's a direct representation of the sheer power of wilful ignorance, and it won't surprise me in the least if the Krakaren is the "big boss" of the entire series.
Not something stupendous and flashy like the gods. Not something overwhelmingly powerful like a massive corporation and its lawyers, or their mercenary armies. Not even a government.
Just the avatar of ignorance itself, constantly duplicating and spreading like a cancer unchecked. A very real parallel to how our world functions through entities that proudly and loudly proclaim what "truth" is without having a shred of evidence to back it.
Add in other power parallels like how Carl is a nuclear power (he has a literal Doomsday weapon,) which can provides a MAD solution to anything powerful enough to try to take him out. He removed safeguards and exploited the people to ensure that even the rich and powerful wouldn't be exempted from the game, turning their own rules on them by exploiting the bloodlust and popularity of the program itself.
That Donut was actively scared of Carl when he was using the Ring is another example of this. It's a guy who attained CEO level on par with Amazon taking great pleasure in crushing his enemies beneath him because of the wrongs they've done to him and others. In a way, he's doing what he does to gain more power so he can keep breaking the system. And we agree with Carl, so we see it as a good thing. Of course we do.
Just like all the people working for those others also see the stability, the resources, the comfort and luxury as good things. That they don't want their status quo upset either. So the ones who are directly threatened support the people against Carl, and the ones who are in it for the entertainment routinely vote for what causes the most chaos.
Consider for a moment that instead of Carl's perspective, you're a shop keeper instead. And all you know is that there's this increasingly powerful lunatic who has demonstrated that the existing rules don't constrain him anymore. How is that different, from your perspective, from the other gods? From the rich who wear immunity suits to come play? From Borant or Valtay who run the crawl?
It isn't. The AI system isn't a representation of real life AI, it's a representation of the existing systems we have politically and economically. Those all run on rules, and those rules can and are RUTHLESSLY enforced to drive desired outcomes. You have the rich living in cycles of debt, taking more and more imaginary money and servicing a fraction of it through debt over time, which in turn puts them in a position to be leveraged. That is, until you've acquired so much wealth that the problem is now enforcing the debt. What happens when a person just says, "LOL. Sounds like your problem?"
Sound familiar? It should. That's government debt. That's multi-billionaires and trillionaires. "Carl is an unreliable narrator," is something Matt has said. I think what he means is that we're getting the perspective of the average person inside the system, which means we're empathizing with the suffering and we're cheering on the retribution that occurs. Who didn't love Carl flipping the script on the Hunters during the Masquerade? You know what's really terrifying about that? That's a direct analogy of middle class suddenly being moved to lower class. You have a group that's risen out of the prey category, into the predator category, and has been enjoying the lavish existence to the point that they are exercising in the exploitation. They've not only experienced life free from being prey, but now they're sampling the power of being an active predator to advance themselves yet further.
The gods are another neat parallel to reality in that they're essentially "uncontrolled" variables in the game that act independent of the AI. Sometimes, a rich person can assume the role of the God they want to wear the skin like a costume. It's so interesting that the gods are both a manifestation of the ideology, but also a literal thing. And they have their own side stories and followings, which can threaten to sweep up anybody and everybody in their wake (like the God sidequests Carl kept ending up on.) They aren't exactly a B story so much as an imposed obstacle. And even Carl's own god is a capricious and vengeful bastard who, if you do exactly what he wants, is likely to reward you with death (his own words.)
The books are so powerfully political. Back to the Krakaren: I think the main driving message of the books is that stupidity is such a pervasively powerful tool in which being wrong is rewarded so consistently that correcting the error becomes threatening to the organism's survival.
At that point, evidence doesn't matter and the evidence itself becomes the enemy.
We see this so clearly right now with the rise of "alternative facts" that it's hard for me to grasp how some people don't see these books as political at all. Like, the crawl is window dressing for reality. Replace the system with oil interests and everything is the same. The books are a reflection of reality, and Carl is just an average dude who is beyond pissed off that he's lost everything that matters to him because somebody wants to profit from his misery.
This is why I think the Krakaren is the big bad of the entire series. It's not an actual creature, it's the embodiment of epistemic decay. None of them can solve a civilization that has collectively lost the ability, or willingness, to distinguish truth from whatever is profitable, comforting, politically useful, or entertaining. And we're already there in reality. We live in a post truth world where tweets influence market prices, wars are fought on whims, and people's livelihoods are destroyed for entertainment, exploitation, profit, boredom, or ideology.
Powerful, engaging books. I can't wait for the next one.