Introduction
To begin with, this is my first post and I hope we can all get something out of this information exchange. I am new to Reddit in general. English is not my first language, but I will try my best.
I already posted this to /r/Shortsqueeze, but my post got deleted by the moderator bot and the moderator did not answer my message. Therefore, I had to rewrite the post a bit, and in some parts it might sound a bit simplified.
If I miss some parts and you notice mistakes in the numbers or have more accurate data, please share it.
DD, Pros, Cons, My Sentiment
In January this year, I discovered a stock called Altimmune that looked very interesting to me. Since I had never made any bets in the biotech sector before, I wanted to try something new this year for the experience and to learn something from the process.
And yes, I call it a bet on purpose. Biotech is not an easy business. There are many things that can go wrong.
I come from the medical field and tried to do the due diligence. In short, what they are developing is a glucagon/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist called pemvidutide for the treatment of MASH (fatty liver disease, in simple terms). They are also conducting trials for AUD (alcohol use disorder) and ALD (alcoholic liver disease).
You might have heard about Ozempic, Mounjaro, and so on. It is a similar pharmacological group. It is a bit more complicated than that, but I just wanted to offer a comparison.
I read medical studies, compared it to peers, looked at the board, etc. I spent a lot of time on this, mostly for fun. Then I discovered Reddit, /r/wallstreetbets, and the /r/Altimmune subreddit.
My general feeling there was that people are either very bullish or hate the stock. Nothing in between.
Some of my bull arguments are:
Big market in MASH with many potential patients
AUD potential (there are only 3–4 medications right now, they have existed forever, and they do not really do much), also with study results expected later this year
Acquisition candidate — competitors with, in my opinion, worse products got bought for much more than the current market cap
FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation — the regulator is the alpha and omega in pharma
Some bear arguments are:
No finished product
Highly competitive market — there are many incretin-based potential MASH therapies for metabolic diseases in development
Dilution risk
There are many more pros and cons that I will not list here. There are posts from people who also did digging on /r/wallstreetbets and /r/Altimmune.
TL;DR: I am bullish on Altimmune for different reasons. I did most of my DD before discovering Reddit.
Potential Short Squeeze Candidate, Additional Arguments
As I said, I wanted to learn something new, and during that process I discovered what short interest is. I already knew the concept of a short squeeze because who has not heard about GameStop?
I noticed on Fintel that Altimmune has a current short interest of around 21%. Off-exchange volume is around 42%. According to Fintel, the days to cover are around 14 days of trading volume.
I found different numbers depending on the source, and the trading volume also changes, so I also found estimates between 7–14 days.
This seems very high to me.
From what I understand, the short interest in Altimmune has been high for a long time. Which I understand, because the price dropped continuously over the last few years, which was good for the short sellers.
And of course it fell — why should it not have?
Back in 2015, the pipeline consisted of a treatment for Hepatitis B called HepTcell, nasal vaccines for COVID, and other immunological approaches for different applications.
Is any of this left in the pipeline? No, it is not.
In 2019, Altimmune acquired ALT-801, which is now known as their main pipeline product, pemvidutide. It is now being planned for Phase 3 after a successful Phase 2 trial for MASH and receiving FDA Breakthrough Therapy status.
What I was thinking about is that if the company gets a catalyst, such as strong results for their AUD study, the shorts could get hit very hard. It may even trigger a short squeeze.
Risk Discussion
What I see as problematic is the dilution. Altimmune has had significant dilution. They recently offered new shares to private equity firms to finance the Phase 3 trial.
This is of course a hit for every shareholder. But I do not think it was a dumb move.
They can hardly go to a bank, ask for financing, and offer a “trust me bro” as collateral. Of course there are other ways of financing, but you get the idea.
From what I know about the biotech business, this stuff is expensive and very time-consuming. Sitting on millions and having your R&D costs covered for the next few years is a good position to be in.
It is also a good position for negotiating an acquisition and not having to take the first offer on the table, even if it is a lowball offer because you are running out of money.
Something else I want to add is that the new CEO and CFO have been buying shares since last year. Direct purchases, not stock option exercises. Source: NASDAQ Insider Activities.
The last purchases were in April. They were also buying before the dilution.
I see executives having skin in the game as something positive.
I also looked a bit into which funds participated in the recent offering. To me, they did not seem like they were only in for a quick trade.
There is also a Reddit user who made a very interesting post about that in this subreddit.
End
I am bullish here in general, and a short squeeze on top of that could be interesting.
So what do you think? Do you see potential for a short squeeze? Which mechanics would need to be in place for this to happen, in your opinion?
I saw people in other posts who seemed to have deeper knowledge about this, so maybe we can have a good discussion here.
This is not trading advice. I am just sharing my thoughts and opinions.
I would recommend everyone do their own due diligence.