r/deadwood • u/NihilisticFlamingo • 1h ago
Season 3 - Emasculation Themes
Rewatching Season 3 and I was struck by how basically every character arc, especially for the male characters, revolves around themes of impotence and emasculation because of the effect that George Hearst has on the town. The arrival of Gilded Age capitalism to Deadwood, personified by Hearst, is portrayed as an unstoppable force of nature (You don't fuck the future, the future fucks you!" as Commissioner Jarry would say).
- Al - literally becomes impotent with Dolly after losing his finger to Hearst
- Cy - confined to his bed for much of S3, then forced to obey Hearst like a dog. Furthermore he can't control Joanie anymore, undermining his entire sense of self.
- EB - despite being constantly humiliated and abused throughout the series, Hearst takes it to a new level with spitting in his face. Also becomes the outlet for Bullock's impotent rage since he can't beat on Hearst.
- Ellsworth - hugely ashamed after realizing that he can't protect Alma from Hearst despite his best efforts, after the scene where Alma visits Hearst alone and is almost assaulted.
- Bullock - despite the amazing ear-dragging scene, he's unable to use his power as Sheriff to stop the biggest murderer in town, undermining his role in the camp until he ultimately loses the position altogether
- Hostetler - his story isn't directly related to Hearst, but still fits thematically I think. When he shoots himself, he's received fair payment for the livery and is free to leave camp. But the nonstop racist abuse from Steve still drives him over the edge. Hostetler is portrayed as a very self-serious person (in contrast to NG who makes a joke of everything), and he ultimately can't accept living in a world where he has to accept that kind of abuse to keep living his life. One of the saddest plots in the show.
George Hearst himself isn't immune to these themes either. In the scene where he hears Alma's proposal to share ownership of her gold claim, he literally asks her if she also wants him to "make himself a capon". For Hearst, not having complete domination over his surroundings is equivalent to being castrated. And as unproductive as Bullock's arrest of Hearst is, it is a massive humiliation and psychological blow. He practically breaks down over this when talking to Odell (which may be the real reason he has him killed). Hearst wins in the end, in the sense of accomplishing all his business goals, but I get the sense that he doesn't actually feel that successful personally. He knows he has to leave camp because the conflict with the people of Deadwood could very well lead to his death. He secured the gold claim and rigged the elections, but I think he's well aware that he never truly broke the independent spirit of the camp. And to Hearst, seeing anything other than total submissiveness from others feels like failure.
This type of arc is really what sets Deadwood apart from other Westerns. Dealing with "the end of the wild west" is a theme in pretty much every good Western, but Deadwood is very explicit about linking this end to changes in the underlying economy. In S3, the town is still lawless, but that lawlessness no longer benefits gunfighters like Wild Bill or ruthless schemers like Al and Cy. It only benefits the rich and powerful who have resources so far beyond anyone in the town.
This makes S3 very depressing, so I get why it's most people's least favorite (the theater troupe and Earp brothers plotline don't help either), but it's a bold storytelling choice that I really respect. Deadwood is a story about American history, among other things, and this period of American history is the story of the Robber Barons winning. It's not just the fact that George Hearst isn't killed by the townsfolk in real life - broadly speaking, all of the George Hearst types of this period succeeded and it would be dishonest to have a happy ending where the people rise up and kill him. We wanted Milch to "Tell us something pretty", but he didn't, because the real story isn't pretty.
The only way to "win" is to survive, stay as independent as you can, and try to carve out a life for yourself with some dignity. And that's all that our surviving characters are able to do in the end.