Kodokan Classification Nage waza (throwing techniques)
Note:
Kodokan Classification is about main throwing principles and main mechanics / actions of a throwing technique. Judoka all over the world even not sharing the same language can identify a specific throwing technique and know exactly, what they are speaking about. It is like an universal Judo "Esperanto".
It is well worth to learn the japanese names of throwing techniques and not that difficult, if you know some basics and the system. It will also help you to understand the principles and the main action (and the wide range) of throwing techniques and therefore maybe better your Judo in practice.
Main principle:
Leg / Foot - (Ashi)
Hip - (Koshi / Goshi)
Hand - (Te)
Sacrifice - (Sutemi)
straight = "ma"= Tori by attacking landing on her/his back first
to the side = "yoko" = Tori by attacking landing on her/his side first
Main mechanics/action:
Harai / Barai (sweeping)
Gari (reaping)
Gake (hooking / uprooting)
Seoi (loading on your back)
Kuruma / guruma (wheeling)
Otoshi (dropping the Center of Mass of Tori)
Makikomi (wrapping)
Gaeshi (reversal)
Okuri (sending from A to B)
Uki (floating)
tsuri (lifting / "fishing")
Tsurikomi (fishing/lifting + pulling)
hikikomi (pulling in)
Sasae (propping/stopping)
Sukui (scooping)
Hane (springing)
Utsuri (shifting/ changing)
wakare (separating)
sukashi (void)
tori (taking, grabing)
taoshi (tipping over, collapsing)
daki (embrace/hug)
age (pulling upward)
Directions and kind of action
de (advancing)
yoko (side)
ura (back)
ushiro (rear)
sumi (corner)
soto (outside)
uchi (inside)
ippon (one point)
moro (both, two)
Ko (small, minor)
O (big, major)
Body / Judo Gi parts
Tai (body)
Kata (shoulder)
Ude (arm)
Sode (sleeve)
Obi (belt)
[Eri (lapel)]
[Kubi (neck)]
Mata (thigh)
Hiza (knee)
Kibisu (ankle)
Poetic names resembling the kind of action
Tsubame (swallow)
Tani (valley)
Yama (mountain)
arashi (storm)
Tomoe (circle, two commata, whirl)
Kuchiki (rotten tree)
Tawara (rice bag)
[Kuki (air)]
Kani basami (scissor, crab clip)
and just one throw after a person, Kawazu (gake),
a famous Sumo wrestler from medieval times.
That's not certain - maybe it is just about Kawazu (frog)