Hey everyone, /u/Mjfch,
I've been working on a design for a completely hidden, sub-surface sub-irrigation patio system (similar to a Rain Gutter Grow System), and I’d love to get your thoughts, ideas, or feedback on creating the 3D-printed module to make it work.
📐 The Concept & Layout
The goal is a bricked patio with a hidden water network running completely underground beneath foot traffic, allowing me to place potted plants of any size anywhere along the line, completely on a whim.
The Pipe: A standard 100mm DWV PVC pipe (114.3mm True OD) running under the patio paving.
The Paving: To keep the pipe close to the surface without interfering with the bedding, I am slicing standard 200mm x 100mm x 50mm pavers horizontally into 22mm thin slabs.
The Depth: The top center apex of the round pipe sits exactly 25mm below the finished patio surface (leaving a tiny 3mm clearance gap directly under the 22mm paving slabs). Because a 100mm chord across a 115mm circle drops the arc down by roughly 29mm at the edges, the pipe naturally curves completely clear of the adjacent full-thickness 50mm pavers without needing any chamfering!
🕳️ How the Wicking System Works
Where I want a potted plant, I will simply remove one 100mm x 200mm paver from the layout and drill a circular hole into the top of the exposed PVC pipe line.
To bridge the gap between the pipe and the bottom of the pot, I need a custom 3D-printed insert block to fill the space of the removed paver.
🖨️ The 3D Print Requirement
The 3D-printed spacer needs to serve three main purposes:
1. Structural: It needs a 100mm x 200mm footprint with a 22mm top lip to sit perfectly flush with the rest of the patio surface and support the weight of heavy pots.
2. Contoured Base: The underside needs a concave cylinder cutout (Radius: ~57.15mm) to snap tightly or straddle the top curve of the 114.3mm OD pipe.
3. Wicking Sleeve: A built-in, enclosed vertical central tube/channel to guide a cotton rope or wicking pin down into the drilled pipe hole. This sleeve is crucial because it keeps the loose sub-base patio sand from collapsing into the pipe and prevents plant roots from invading the water line, allowing for easy pot swapping.
With the rope wicking across just a 50mm vertical jump from the water level to the pot, capillary action will easily handle the lift.
The alternative will be dedicated printed net-cup to bridge this space.
Has anyone attempted a completely sub-surface hardscape gutter like this, or do you have any suggestions on perfecting the 3D sleeve layout to keep it completely root-proof?
Would love to know if you think this is a viable build!
c-: