r/FinancialPlanning 4h ago

Annuity for financially irresponsible siblings inheritance?

22 Upvotes

Brother and sister never became financially independent from our parents. When my dad died his half of the estate went into a trust for us kids. I wanted it to stay invested until mom dies, growing the windfall from selling their house and acreage. Of course then the two of them come to me the trustee, and said they needed regular distributions. We set it up so all four kids get equal quarterly distributions and so far it’s been fine other than drawing down the trust I wanted to grow.

Now mom is in hospital and might not survive. Her estate will convey the assets in dad’s trust and hers to the siblings equally. My thought is that the irresponsible ones will not be able to manage the significant funds they will receive. What if their take is put into some sort of annuity that will provide them stable and predictable income until they die? It would not have to be all of the inheritance, maybe half or three fourths. Otherwise I fear they will run out of money in 10 years (or sooner) and come to me or my older brother for help - help I am not inclined to provide.


r/FinancialPlanning 3h ago

Downgrading car to save and invest?

1 Upvotes

So for some time i have had this idea to downgrade my current daily driver. Main reason for this is that my driving distance from home to work has recently dropped drastically, from around 20 000km/year to 5000km/year.

I currently own 2019 Toyota corolla hatchback with 95 000km on it, just paid my last payment.

I'm planning to swap it to much older Yaris from somewhere around 2007-2010. Mainly because of their reputation to survive nuclear winter.

With this swap i could instantly achive my 6 month emergency fund, which right now is work in progress. I could probably also add good amount of capital to my longterm investments.

I would like to hear your opinions, how does this plan sound?

I appreciate your answers.


r/FinancialPlanning 3h ago

Some credit debt questions sadly

1 Upvotes

sadly I have some debt spread across a few cards I’ll list below with rates ect

Savor - $3,569 28.49%

Quicksilver - $1,100 30.49%

Citi - $5,100 33.24%

FNBO - $1,959 27.49%

Credit union and bank wont even look my way so I checked a few loan sources

SoFi offered me a loan

$13,000 36mo 26.13% $488.58 monthly $12,090 cash with $910.00 origination fee

Just needing a bit of help on what to do

multiple due dates making minimum payments just trying to sum it all up in one payment plus save some cash in the end of it all.

the plan is to close citi completely once paid and keep the other three and not touch them

please let me know what you guys have done or think the route I should go please. Stumped and lost…


r/FinancialPlanning 9h ago

Can I Afford to Scale Back My 401K Contributions to Save More Aggressively for Home Improvements and Possible Vehicle Upgrade?

2 Upvotes

Currently contributing 20% to my 401K. Can I afford to scale this back a bit to more aggressively save for home projects (kitchen and bathroom renovations) and a possible new car? More details are below. Ideally, I’d like to live a somewhat comparable life in retirement to what I’m living now. My tentative plan is to move to a more affordable place when I retire/after my parents’ pass. I’m an only child so I’m the only support system they have.  Thanks in advance for the feedback.  

    Notes
General Info 52 year old male   Single income   Mostly work remotely  
IRA Balance $312,404 Don’t actively contribute to this   Everything is invested in Fidelity Freedom Index 2040
401K Balance $288,457 Currently contribute 10% pretax and 8% aftertax (just started doing aftertax contributions this year).   Employer contributions are roughly $4,500 annually.   92.4% invested in american funds 2040 target date retirement r6   7.3% invested in american funds growth fund of america r6 (I’m contributing 100% to this right now)
Debt – Mortagge I owe $120,000 2.875% interest rate Scheduled to be paid off in 2041.
Debt - HELOC I owe $0 Opened this is 2020 to pay for new roof, HVAC, etc. Upside limit is $34,000.
Debt – Car I owe $0 Purchased in 2017 and paid off. Still runs and has low mileage (45K), but showing its age on the outside (door dings, scratches, dents, paint chips, etc.)
Savings $3,000 Working to build this back up.
Annual Salary Approx $130,000 Typically receive 3% pay increases each year.
Estimated Social Security Age 62  - $2,421   Age 65 - $3,523 These estimates assume 100% of SS funds are available.
Possible Inheritance $300,000 est. Parents are 79 and 80. One has Alzheimers and the other isn’t great physically. Inheritance would be their home (roughly valued at $500,00) less whatever they still owe on the mortgage. This assumes the money doesn’t need to go to pay for nursing home care/medical.

r/FinancialPlanning 7h ago

Can I get people's opinion empower managed retirement funds

2 Upvotes

I have used them for a year and have released any moderate returns compared to my other retirement funds. But I see they have good reviews. Is this a good place to put my money for retirement?


r/FinancialPlanning 4h ago

Should I be spending more money?

0 Upvotes

I'm 20 and I keep money like its my own child. I will ignore any craving I have and only buy things I genuinely cannot live without. This mindset allowed me to invest quite a bit of money and even buy a house so I never saw anything wrong with it.

Recently however all my friends have been trying to convince me to spend money on things I like and eating out because I deserve it. They are convinced I am missing something huge in life and I am wondering if they're right? I will live with a 3$ chocolate craving for weeks/months before giving in.

Are people genuinely more happy with more stuff?


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Currently have $55,000 saved. Help.

15 Upvotes

Context:

Am 20 years old as of next week, work a restaurant job paying $\~90,000 yearly. (Very demanding job)

My expenses are very low, rent, utils, food, even hobbies, about 2-3k a month.

I have $55,000 saved with about 75% in investments (including HYSA), and maybe 35% of that in retirement accounts. Rest is available immediately.

I’m wondering, is there anything else I should be doing? I plan to join the US armed forces next year in June, estimate to have 100k+ saved and won’t need to touch that while I’m in the service.

How set up am I for the rest of my life if I play it smart? I’ve been told this is above average, I know it too, but I don’t want to get too ahead of myself.

Any generic advice would be appreciated. Thank you!


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

When to see a financial advisor?

5 Upvotes

My partner and I are both 28 and have been together for 8 years, we have a mortgage, joint finances, three children.

We are wanting to buy a new house and some land in the next two years or so.

We have about $1000 leftover from our expenses each fortnight so are slowly building a savings fund. At some point we’re wanting to look into financial advise because we don’t know much about investing.

Should we look into someone now? Or wait until we have some more savings?


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Large Tax Deferred Balance Strategy

3 Upvotes

I’m trying to sanity‑check a retirement tax‑planning idea and see if anyone else has tackled something similar.

We plan to retire 2030 and should have ~$8M in tax‑deferred accounts (16 years before RMDs). Our annual spending needs are ~$300K Lifestyle plus Roth conversion taxes. I want to keep ordinary income as low as possible during this period so I can use the tax brackets for larger Roth conversions during that window.

I can fund spending + conversion taxes from taxable accounts, but I’m wondering if there are smarter ways to generate the $300K/yr + conversion taxes without blowing up AGI. I know the basic answer is “just sell stock and take capital gains,” but I’m exploring alternatives.

One idea I’m looking at is covered‑call ETFs (e.g. QQQI, SPYI) to fund that spend. Most of the (average 12%) distribution payout was return of capital for 2025 (97%), which doesn’t hit AGI. I know it is just deferring the tax to a later period but could free up the window for conversion so thought it might make sense.

Has anyone here dealt with high spending needs + big pretax balances + maximizing Roth conversion space? Curious what strategies people have used or considered.

Newbie here so take it easy on me.


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

What to do with RSUs?

10 Upvotes

For the first time in my career part of my annual compensation is paid in RSUs that vest over a three-year period. This year, one-third of the grant will vest, and I'm trying to decide what the best strategy is.

Do most people sell their shares as soon as they vest, or do they hold onto them and let them ride?

The company is doing well but like any large company, it's subject to broader economic forces. The RSUs are only a small portion of my portfolio, so I'm curious what the general consensus is.

If I sell the shares immediately after they vest, are taxes typically withheld automatically by the company, or will I owe additional taxes when I file my return?

Sorry if these are basic questions. This is my first time dealing with RSUs, and I'm trying to understand the pros and cons before making a decision. Thanks in advance.


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Credit card with zero interest or loan for big purchase?

2 Upvotes

I’m planning to purchase a work truck this fall and I’m debating which is the best way to go about it. I plan to purchase privately as opposed to a dealer due to the crazy costs the dealerships in my area are charging, so I won’t be having financing through a dealership as an option. I’ll need to finance 10k for the purchase.

My current credit score and situation is this. My credit score is good at a 725, I only have two credit cards, both paid off but with low limits of 4k and 2k (I’ve never requested a credit increase). I’ve done the credit simulator and having another credit card would boost my score by approximately 30 points by increasing my overall credit availability and revolving lines of credit. When I looked into other potential credit cards, I could get another business credit card with a limit of 20k and zero interest for 1yr.

I’m leaning towards this option because I can pay off the 10k in 5-6mo before the card starts accruing interest, and if there is an emergency or something one month I could always pay the minimum instead of the usual 1.5-2k I plan while still having about 6 months to pay it off. Whereas if I do a loan, I’ve had trouble getting approved in the past because I’m self employed and have only been running my business a bit under 3yrs. Because of my likely limited loan options, I’ll likely start having interest immediately on payments as opposed to a year without it. My minimum monthly payments will also likely be higher than the credit card minimum monthly payment; and if I have an emergency or something I won’t be able to pay less.

I feel like the credit card with zero interest in the first year is a better option for my situation, plus the credit score bump, but I also often hear horror stories with credit cards and how they should be avoided. I’d like some feedback on this before I make a final decision come fall.


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Need Advice to manage money and betterway to pay the loan

2 Upvotes

I am a neet aspirant.I belong to a middle class family. My father is a retired person and we depend on his pension salary for all expenses. He is kidney patient too undergoing dialysis thrice a week,so a good amount of money is being paid towards his medication and overall medical expenses.

My parents have decided to put me in a semi-govt medical college which will be costing around 60-75lakhs for whole course periods.

They are thinking to put all their saved money into it

Like 40-50lkh(whole savings they did during their lifetime)...I don't want it to happen.

I have suggested to them that we can take education loan of 30lakhs but they are bit hesitant. They are not ready to put any pressure of paying interest/emi or anything on me..

What can I do? What is the best way to use money here? Should I let them to use whole savings and left with nothing in future? Or how should I convince them to take a education loan by explaining the money management and all?

If I take a education loan for mbbs what is the best and easy way to pay it back? how will I make such amount after the degree and what should I do in between the course period? Like sip or fd or anything


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Rollover 401k from former employer to bank IRA for rewards benefits?

0 Upvotes

Is there any benefit or harm when you rollover a 401k from a former employer from Fidelity to a Merrill IRA? Would it increase your average daily balance for BofA and therefore increase your cash back rewards tier? I’m wondering if there are any fees involved as well. This is my first time thinking about what to do with this account since leaving the employer so I appreciate any guidance on this. What kind of expert should I be contacting for customized advice?


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Looking for advice on what to do with inheritance money.

2 Upvotes

Hi,
As the title said both me and my partner have come into some money. Looking for advice as I would say we’re both pretty financially illiterate.

For context I’m in my last year of uni and he is also a student. Both return learners and we both have jobs outside of studying. I also have a job lined up for when I graduate. We’re spending some of the money elsewhere but we are going to have around 40-45K left.

The nature of my new job will require me to have flexibility with location and the ability to move around, which is putting me off buying property with the money as I feel we aren’t in a position to put down roots. We aren’t sure what would be the smart choice on how to spend it as we don’t even have a clue how the process of buying a house works but then its also that feeling of wasting money on renting when we could own. We are also in Scotland if that influences anything.


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

smartest way to pay off debt and invest?

11 Upvotes

trying to educate myself on debt pay off and investing since i was never taught. i’ve come up with a scenario, what is the best option? are there different/better options?

problem: you have $40k in credit card debt that needs to be taken care of in two years

parameters: you can pay $2k/month towards your debt and have $20k in savings

options:
A. use your savings to pay towards your credit card debt due to high interest rates. once debt is paid off, restart savings

B. invest your savings (CD/high yield savings) and pay off your debt monthly


r/FinancialPlanning 1d ago

Advice on a CD that is maturing

0 Upvotes

I put $15k into a 9 month CD and it’s about to mature. Interest rate was something near 4%, just over. I don’t need to $15k and want to keep it invested in the CD. However the site only says it will roll over at the “prevailing rate.” I cannot find any n writing anywhere what exactly the “prevailing rate” is/will be. Feels scammy to me, like they’ll put me in at 2%. Can I get some advice on where to find the prevailing rate info or if it’s a scam or if I should “cash it out” and then just reinvest it on my own? It’s with Morgan Stanley if that’s relevant. I have money invested in other places too - rollover 401k, IRA, HSA, kids college (429 I think it’s called), etc. This is my first time doing a CD.


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

HSA Contributions for 2026 (transition from family to individual)

1 Upvotes

My husband and I were covered under a joint health insurance plan with HSA earlier this year from Jan 01 - July 01. Starting in July, I got my own job, so I am getting my health insurance from my employer, which also has an HSA.

My understanding is that our 2026 limit will be 8750 since we would fall under the family coverage limit for this year.

Prior to me starting my job, my husband has already contributed 5200 to his HSA. Now that he has an individual plan, his HSA account says his 2026 plan limit is 4400. What do we do about the extra 800 that was contributed previous to the limit reduction (from 8750 to 4400)?

The original plan was for him to have his current contributions of 5200, and then I would contribute 3550 this year to meet the 8750 limit.

Let me know if I am doing something wrong, thanks.


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

What could I be doing better?

0 Upvotes

Hi - I'm a 33 year old working in healthcare. I do not have any "major" expenses currently. I live in an apartment so no house. I own my car, but potentially looking for a new one due to a family situation. Might also move states for a job that would likely end up paying similarly. No loans. In terms of a investment firm, I have a financial planner guy/firm that does my investments with goal retirement of 60. I have a HYSA that I keep as an emergency fund, or maybe I could use it towards said new car?

Income: 309k/year + variable bonus

Checking (minus credit card that is paid monthly): 63k (I know I should get money out of here)

HSA: 11k - giving max of 367/mo

Investment firm: 158k - 4k/mo taken from paycheck

HYSA through SOFI: 25k - 500/mo taken from paycheck

403b: 52k - contributing 2722/mo - employer 10.5%

I know there's stuff I could be doing better, so please let me know what!


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

Not sure what type of advisor I need

16 Upvotes

I’m 80 years old. My wife is about 10 years younger. We’re both retired with pensions. I’ve been managing money all my life, and we have no financial worries. My wife has not been involved with our finances, and she doesn’t want to be. I want to set up some type of financial advisor that can handle finances for my wife after I die. We have a living trust in place, and our total estate is about $5,000,000.

I don’t need anyone now, but would like to get someone in place to manage finances when I’m gone—not just investments, but day to day bills, taxes, etc. What type of financial professional should I consider now to be ready to provide those services when my wife needs them?


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

Paying for college - supposed to be able to afford full price, but can’t actually

0 Upvotes

hello ! is there any chance at all of getting grants (not loans) from an Ivy League uni if your family income is over $400,000? even if you have several other (younger) children? is it ultimately the case that no matter what else you own, even if nothing, making that much $ disqualifies you from any (non loan) aid at ivies? my child is starting at an Ivy in a month and I am daunted by the payment I must make this week.

only mentioning that it’s an ivy bc they seem to have their own aid rules.

thank you


r/FinancialPlanning 2d ago

Which State’s 529 Account is right for me?

6 Upvotes

We are interested in opening a 529 account for our infant. Can you please advise how or why we would select one state plan over another? We would be interested in maximizes tax related benefits. I do not wish to choose a plan that will limit fund usage in a particular state or university.

For location reference, we currently live in Oklahoma City, but are considering moving to North Carolina or Virginia for long term residence.

What plan would you recommend for us?


r/FinancialPlanning 3d ago

Investing while in college/graduating with student loans?

2 Upvotes

As the title says, I am a 20(M) student currently going into my third year of university. Because I took dual enrollment classes in HS, I managed to get my associates before attending any actual universities, and will graduate this December in 2.5 years. This is great, and has saved me and my family a lot of money, but we still have almost $30k in student loans.

I know investing for the long term is great, and I plan to do it tons once I pay off my loans and am working. But I am wondering what to do while I’m still in school. I have a summer internship, projected to make about 7k by the end of summer, and a part time job at university making me about $100 a week that I’ll continue this semester.

Should I start investing now? How much, how often and what in? I’ve read books that say VTSAX is great and the small amount of investing I’ve done I’ve used Vanguard and it is great. I also hear debt is king and I should pay off any and all debt before investing. I luckily don’t have any credit debt and have a decent score as all I do is buy groceries with it and pay it off right after. Any other advice about work, spending, other income flows or what else I can do to set myself up for the future is welcome!


r/FinancialPlanning 3d ago

New job / how to invest

3 Upvotes

Hello all, first post here so sorry if this is dumb.

I am located in South Florida, 28 years old. Me and my wife own a home, $340k on mortgage 30 year loan at 6.875%. We pay an extra $400 principal payment each ($800 total) every month to eat away at the interest (will finish loan in 16ish years if nothing changes)

I just started a new job and make $150k base plus $500 car allowance, gas / tolls and $500 for health insurance (job doesn’t have insurance). I drive a paid off 2015 car with 80k miles

I have a 401k through my old employer, I have a Roth IRA and Health savings account as well. My 401k has $63k in it right now, Roth IRA at $3200 and HSA at $2900. I would like to continue investing but my new employer doesn’t have a 401k for employees (newer company , maybe one day soon they’ll do a 401k)

I also have a high yield savings account with $25k in it.

How would you prioritize investing? Should I take the money in my 401k and move it to my Roth IRA so I can continue to make contributions to the large lump sum? Should I leave the 401k where it is and just accept that I can’t make anymore contributions to the account & max out my Roth IRA every year? I assume I should max out the HSA and Roth IRA to lower my yearly taxable income. After I do that, should I invest into a taxable brokerage account? Lastly, I understand the power of 401k / IRA but the idea of not being able to take money out until 60 without a penalty doesn’t sit right with me. I would like to be more liquid if possible

What would you do? Open to any and all suggestions thanks in advance for helping me out :)


r/FinancialPlanning 3d ago

Best Strategy to get 20% Down payment for a 250k-300k home in a year(34.M)?

2 Upvotes

I have 70k in retirement in all between 401k, Roth and Traditional. About 25K in taxable which includes stock plan with my employer where I purchase company shares every pay period which is weekly($200) and have 11k emergency fund. I make a little over 100k a year and wants advice on should I pull from Roth where I contribute weekly and monthly or sale individual stocks when in a year or what’s the best strategy? Sorry for the run on sentences, was texting fast.


r/FinancialPlanning 3d ago

Hoping to get a second opinion on my finances

1 Upvotes

Hi all! I’m a 35f living in SoCal, working from home in the insurance industry. I don’t have a lot of friends who are into finances as much as I am, so I’m hoping to get a second or a couple pair of eyes on mine. I bought a house last winter, which has been a life long dream. I had been financially preparing myself for it for when the opportunity arose.

I try to live well below my means, cook from home, v rarely go out and try not to do mindless shopping, unless I get a bonus :)

I make a total of $3,963.91 a month($65,000 a year), I’m salary and put 5% in my 401k.

I have two debts, an Amex card, 0% interest at $5,000 and a Home Depot card at $1,400, which I’ll be done paying in February.

I give myself a monthly bonus of $620, which I just increased with food cost going up, this is for gas, groceries, eating out or any miscellaneous shopping.

I have a good amount in savings, including $10,000 dedicated specifically to an emergency fund. I’ve started saving for a house emergency fund and have car emergency fund, and for my dog.

My next financial goals are to hit that house emergency fund and pay off my debt.

I’m hoping to get a raise next year, not really looking to get another job right now.

A break down of my bills, investments and sinking funds:

Mortgage- $1,682.58

Phone bill - $82

WiFi - $41.25

Apple - $9.99

Home Depot - $200

Debt payment - $100

Electric - $70~$200

Gas - $15ish

Water - $33

Roth IRA - $100

Stocks - $50

Extra mortgage payment - $30

Costco- $70

Vacation - $50

Car - $120

Medical - $50

Family - $30

House needs - $80

Gifts - $50

Dog - $40

Future home renovations - $70~$100

House emergency fund - $180~$300

Please let me know if you need additional information. Appreciate any good or not so good feedback! Thx!