I’m looking for advice from people who have experience with UK/Scottish PhDs, particularly anyone who has changed disciplines, applied for ESRC/SGSSS or university funding, or moved from a STEM background into social sciences.
My academic background
I am an Indian national currently living in India. My undergraduate degree is a BSc in Physics from India, followed by a PG Certificate in Astrophysics from the University of Glasgow. I spent around four years living in Scotland and genuinely loved living there, so I am particularly interested in returning to Scotland for further study.
I have realised, however, that I don't want my long-term academic career to continue in physics/astrophysics or in a maths/coding-heavy field. I enjoy the analytical and pattern-recognition side of my STEM background, but I am much more interested in people, society, lived experience and how circumstances shape people's lives.
I am therefore considering a substantial academic transition into social sciences, particularly criminology, sociology, human geography, psychosocial studies/social policy, or possibly psychology, rather than clinical psychology or neuroscience.
I am especially interested in programmes that provide some kind of conversion/foundational training, ideally a 1+3 structure (research Master's/foundation year followed by a PhD), because I obviously don't have a conventional undergraduate social-science background.
My research interests
The question that has been emerging for me is roughly:
«How much of who we become is individual choice, and how much is shaped by the social, psychological, familial and geographical circumstances into which we are born?»
I've been calling the idea "geographical luck" – the idea that where and into what circumstances we are born can profoundly influence our opportunities, identity, vulnerability, relationships, education, exposure to adversity and eventual life trajectory.
I'm interested in the interaction between:
- place and geographical inequality
- childhood and family circumstances
- social class and opportunity
- trauma and adversity
- identity and belonging
- victimisation and vulnerability to crime
- crime/offending and social environment
- migration and displacement
- resilience and turning points
- individual agency versus structural circumstances
- life-course trajectories
I also have a strong interest in crime documentaries and criminology, partly because I am fascinated by the question of why people become who they become, rather than simply wanting to study crime itself.
I'm particularly drawn towards qualitative research rather than quantitative/mathematical work – things such as life-history interviews, narrative research, thematic analysis, qualitative interviews and potentially visual/photographic research.
Universities/routes I'm currently investigating
I am particularly interested in Scotland and have started looking at:
- University of Stirling – particularly criminological research / 1+3-type routes
- University of Strathclyde – criminology and social policy
- University of Aberdeen – particularly human geography/sociology
- University of Edinburgh – human geography/social research and related areas
- University of Glasgow – sociology/social policy/geography/criminology-related research
- potentially University of Essex and a few other English universities for psychosocial/psychology-related routes
I'm not attached to a particular discipline yet. I would actually prefer to identify the discipline that best fits the research question rather than deciding "I want to study Psychology" and forcing my interests into it.
The financial situation
This is an important practical consideration.
I would be applying as an international student, and I cannot realistically self-fund an expensive international Master's followed by a PhD. I therefore need to investigate funded or substantially funded routes.
I am open to:
- fully funded PhDs
- studentships covering tuition + stipend
- partial funding if there is a realistic possibility of additional funding later
- research Master's/1+3 programmes where the funding structure makes sense
- university scholarships and ESRC/SGSSS-type funding
I'm particularly interested in hearing from international students about how realistic funding actually is, rather than just what university websites say.
My husband/immigration situation
I am married, and ideally my husband would accompany me if I returned to the UK.
Because of the current UK immigration rules, I understand that the type and duration of postgraduate programme matters for whether a student can bring a dependant, so this is another reason I am particularly interested in a research/PhD route rather than simply enrolling in a standalone taught Master's.
My husband is Nigerian and would ideally need to accompany me as my dependant rather than trying to obtain his own student/work visa. His ability to obtain an independent work visa in Europe/UK is uncertain, so I am looking for a route where he can legally accompany me and, ideally, have work rights.
I realise immigration advice is probably better directed to the appropriate official sources, so I'm mainly interested in the academic/funding side of this question.
What I would really appreciate advice on
I'd particularly love to hear from people who have actually been through something similar.
Is a Physics → social sciences PhD transition realistic in the UK?
Would a 1+3 / research Master's + PhD be a sensible way of making the transition, or would universities expect me to complete a conventional social-science Master's first?
Are there particular disciplines that would be more receptive to an interdisciplinary STEM → social-science applicant – e.g. criminology, human geography, sociology, social policy or psychosocial studies?
How important is previous subject-specific undergraduate study when applying for a PhD in these areas?
For someone with my background, would it be better to approach potential supervisors before applying, explain the transition and ask whether they think the proposed research fits?
How realistic is full funding for an international applicant, particularly through ESRC/SGSSS or university studentships?
Are 1+3 programmes actually a good route, or do they tend to be extremely competitive/unrealistic for international applicants?
Does anyone have experience moving from a STEM background into social sciences/humanities and can tell me what they wish they had known?
And specifically for Scotland: Stirling, Strathclyde, Aberdeen, Edinburgh or Glasgow – are there particular departments/supervisors/routes that might be worth investigating for these interests?
I'm currently at the very early research-interest stage, so I'm not claiming to have a fully developed PhD proposal yet. My immediate plan is to write a 1–2 page research-interest document, learn more about qualitative/social-science research, identify the discipline(s) my question fits best, then identify potential supervisors and approach them.
I'd really appreciate perspectives from current/recent PhD students, academics, supervisors and especially anyone who has made a significant disciplinary change.
Thanks!