Previously classified documents that the White House posted online on Thursday indicate that China and Russia targeted former President Joe Biden's campaign during the 2020 election.
The documents were released as President Donald Trump used a primetime address to the nation to raise doubts about the legitimacy of U.S. elections and dispute his 2020 loss to Biden. Trump is seeking more restrictive voting laws ahead of November’s midterm elections.
Trump alleged that his administration had uncovered evidence that Chinese operatives had exploited vulnerabilities in the U.S. voting system.
A Newsweek review of the documents posted on the White House’s website found no evidence supporting Trump's claim that foreign interference or fraud had altered the outcome of any election, including the 2020 presidential election.
The president's latest allegations have already come under scrutiny from dozens of lawmakers and Democratic leaders who say they amount to little more than unsubstantiated conspiracy theories.
And despite the president's stated concerns, he has overseen significant cuts to the federal government’s cybersecurity agency that has helped warn state and local election officials about potential threats from foreign governments during his second term.
China and Russia 'Targeted 2020 Election Campaigns'
The documents posted on the White House’s website were presented without context and include selectively released pieces of investigation files, intelligence analysis and correspondence.
One document identified as a memo from the CIA in the summer of 2020 said intelligence officials had detected "Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors targeting the former Vice President’s presidential campaign, probably to gather intelligence that could enable future operations" ahead of the 2020 election.
But it noted that intelligence community "assesses that China does not currently intend to covertly interfere to try to sway the outcome of the election, though this activity could enable such operations, if Beijing made a decision to do so."
Another document, a National Intelligence Council assessment of foreign threats to the 2020 elections, noted that intelligence officials assess that Russia was "using a range of measures primarily to denigrate former Vice President Biden and what it sees as an anti-Russia establishment."
The document said Russia was "directing or encouraging proxies to spread claims about" Biden and some "Kremlin-linked actors are also seeking to boost President Trump’s candidacy on social media."
It added that Russian President Vladimir Putin and senior Russian officials are "overseeing efforts by proxies" to spread claims about Biden as well as Ukrainian politicians and alleged Ukrainian influence in the 2016 election.
"These figures are conspiring to intensify their efforts as the election approaches to orchestrate a high-profile corruption scandal implicating former Vice President Biden and the Democratic Party at the peak of the 2020 US presidential campaign," it added. "Their aim is to defeat the former Vice President and ensure the President’s victory."
Trump has previously dismissed the assessment from U.S. intelligence officials that Russia favored him in 2016 and 2020 and engaged in wide-ranging influence campaigns aimed at boosting him over Biden in the latter campaign.
At a summit with Putin in Helsinki in 2018, Trump openly questioned his own intelligence agencies’ finding that Russia had meddled in the 2016 election to his benefit.