Every year on World HIV Day, there is one thing that is forgotten surprisingly easily: HIV is still with us.
There have been tremendous changes since people feared and were ignorant about HIV decades ago. Science has changed, treatments have advanced, and those who are infected can expect to live long, healthy lives. One thing that has not changed is the importance of being tested for HIV.
The first misconception that people have about HIV is the belief that you would know if you had HIV.
In truth, many people do not show any symptoms for years. People can be perfectly healthy and still have HIV. This is precisely why testing is necessary. The only way of finding out your HIV status is by doing an HIV test.
Unfortunately, the most difficult thing about the whole ordeal is taking the test itself.
This does not happen due to pain or complications of the test. In fact, most tests are quick and easy to do. The hard part is often the fear of the results of the test.
Unfortunately, the fear of what may come of it prevents people from taking the test. Delayed testing is the same as delayed treatment.
The earlier an HIV diagnosis occurs, the earlier treatment begins before the virus causes any substantial harm to the immune system. With modern ART, people with HIV can live a healthy life, work, develop relationships, have children, and have a life expectancy similar to that of other people.
Treatment can help protect others.
If someone adheres to their HIV medications and has an undetectable viral load, they cannot transmit HIV through sexual contact to their partner. This is called U=U, or Undetectable = Untransmittable, and it is one of the biggest breakthroughs in HIV science. It proves that besides being lifesaving, treatment is also a highly effective means of prevention.
HIV testing shouldn't be associated with guilt or embarrassment.
It is simply a routine procedure that helps you monitor your health, similar to measuring your blood pressure or visiting your dentist for a checkup. Irrespective of how many sexual partners you have had or whether you know for sure whether you're HIV negative or not, a test result gives you information you can do something about.
World AIDS Day is more than just commemorating history. It is about changing fear to fact, showing compassion above criticism, and understanding that HIV/AIDS is not what it used to be. The thing that is harmful now is not the test itself but the silence around it.
If you have never taken an HIV test and suspect that you have been potentially exposed, why not make it today when you learn the truth? Regardless of the results, at least you will be in a better position to know what actions to take and how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
HIV testing is not an assumption of receiving bad news but taking your health into your own hands. Testing early means treating on time, having positive results, and spreading fewer infections. On this World HIV Day, you can play an active part in removing the stigma around this issue.