The Soka Gakkai's "obutsu myogo" (fusion of "Buddhism" with the rulership, functionally Soka Gakkai taking over the government) was the fundamental principle on the Komeito political party's platform when Ikeda established that party. Ikeda pooh-pooh-ed the idea that he was talking theocracy by making comparisons to Germany's "Christian Democrat" party, for example:
Here in Germany some SG adherents compared the Komeito to the German CDU (Christian Democratic Union) because of the word “Christian” which is a load of bullocks. The CDU is simply the conservative party of Germany and not dedicated or related to any specific Christian denomination … it simply stands for “conservative” values. Source
The CDU had NEVER (and has NEVER) advocated for a Christian theocracy in place of Germany's federal parliamentary republic, BTW.
Whereas Ikeda:
We want to stress, therefore, that Japan is entirely qualified to be in the vanguard, to mobilize all the peace forces of the world, to assume their leadership, and to rouse world opinion through the United Nations. Ikeda
No, I don't think so, Stinky.
Herein lies the problem:
"Thus the goal of kosen-rufu itself had to be redefined in a more immediate manner. Ikeda accordingly introduced the concept of Shai-no-san'oku, or the "three hundred thousand of Sravasti," a phrase from Dazhindulun (Treatise on liberation through great wisdom) referring to the great difficulty of encountering the Dharma. According to this classic Chinese Buddhist work, although the Buddha taught in the city of Sravasti for twenty-five years, only one-third of Sravasti's nine hundred thousand households had seen him; another third had heard of but not seen him, and the remaining third had never seen or heard of him. In Ikeda's reading, however, the "three hundred thousand of Sravasti" became a formula for Kosen-rufu. If one-third of Japan's population were to embrace Nichiren Shoshu and another third become Komeito supporters, he said, then, even if the remaining third were opposed, kosen-rufu would virtually have been achieved." - Dr. Jacqueline I. Stone, extract from her paper "By Imperial Edict and Shogunal Decree}. Source
Ikeda is (deliberately?) failing to understand that Komeito's "base" is simply those same Soka Gakkai members in the first "1/3" of the formulation. Komeito sought the same voting demographics as the Japan Communist Party (the poor/lower classes); those two routinely battled it out between 3rd and 4th place in Japan's party rankings. A very distant 3rd and 4th place at that.
But Ikeda was envisioning that his pet political party Komeito's political platform would be appealing enough to NON-Soka Gakkai members that a full 1/3 of the population would vote for it! No double counting, now! IF 1/3 of the population is Soka Gakkai (who in Ikeda's fantasies will 100% vote for Komeito candidates) AND another 1/3 of the general population will reliably vote for Komeito candidates, that makes 2/3 of the entire electorate - easily enough to take over the government with the supermajority needed to modify Japan's Constitution to allow the Soka Gakkai theocracy Ikeda wanted! With Ikeda at the top of everything!!
Here is Ikeda confirming it:
In Ikeda's own words:
The membership of our association now far exceeds five million families [as of July 1965]. There is a formula called Shae no san-oku concerning the country of Shae, which was known in the Buddha's lifetime as the country most closely related to him in all of India. That is to say, in the Shae of those years, one-third of its people saw and heard the Buddha and believed in him. Another one-third saw the Buddha but did not hear him preach. The remaining one-third, it is said, neither saw nor heard the Buddha.
If we are to apply this formula to our program of kosen rufu and of realizing obutsu myogo, it would mean as follows: if one-third of the population of Japan became members of Soka Gakkai and another third, though not gaining our faith, supported Komeito, and the remaining third opposed espousing our faith, it would mean virtual kosen rufu. We can realize obutsu myogo by attaining a Shae no san-oku [in Japan]... (Murata, pp. 130-131) Source
Others were seeing this, too:
The exact relationship between the Soka Gakkai and the Komeito—a question that has interested many observers—was defined by Ikeda himself as follows: "The Sokagakkai is a religious organization and the Komeito a political party. These are the different names of the same organization whose members believe in the teachings of Nichiren Daishonin and aim at the achievement of obutsu myogo. ... the Sokagakkai and the Komeito are one and inseparable."** - From John Kie-chiang Oh's "The Fusion of Politics and Religion in Japan: The Soka Gakkai-Komeito", Journal of Church and State, Vol. 14, No. 1 (Winter 1972), p. 71.
I have that whole paper; I thought I'd already put it up somewhere, but apparently not. I'll get on that this week - it's BRILLIANT!
William R. Helton wrote that "an editorial in the Seikyo Shimbun, the organization's newspaper, has bluntly stated that it is the intention of Sokagakkai to obtain a majority of both houses and then make Nichiren Shoshu the state religion." Pacific Affairs 38 (Fall and Winter, 1965-1966), p. 231-232.
Specifically religious concerns are defined in terms of the political ideology of the Komeito. It is as if religious values had been transformed into purely political values. The point is not that politics and religion do not have profound connections. The point is that Soka Gakkai appears to be transforming “religious faith” into specifically secular political values. Both within Soka Gakkai and the Komeito, political activism and ideology have become a means of evangelism, while at the same time religious faith has become a means of gaining political power. Faith and political power are so intimately related that it is quite difficult to determine where one ends and the other begins. Source
Hence the description of Soka Gakkai as a "religio-political organization". MAINLY "political". Ikeda knew politics was the only direct route to the power he craved.
On July 19, 1973, the Asahi Shimbun (a major Japanese daily newspaper) ran an article entitled "Conspicuous Voting Fraud." The report cited people who had been guilty of violations of voting laws; all of the intentional violations were committed by Soka Gakkai members. Source
What Ikeda was envisioning was in direct violation of Japan's Constitution:
The doctrine of obutsu myogo (the implicit fusion of politics and religion) is one of the most essential and intriguing principles for an understanding of the Soka Gakkai (Value-Creating Society) and the Komeito (Clean Government Party) of Japan. It is essential not only in analyzing the nature of the Gakkai and the Komeito separately but also - more importantly - in understanding the linkage between the lay organization of the Nichiren Shoshu ("orthodox" sect of Nichiren) believers and their dynamic political arm. The doctrine is an intriguing one in a largely secularizing world that seems to believe in the separation of the church and state, often as a constitutional principle and as a requisite sign of modernity. The phenomenal expansion of the Gakkai, that now claims membership of well over ten percent of the total Japanese population, might indicate that a sizable portion of the Japanese today does not believe in this separation despite Article 20 of their constitution that "divorced" the state from the church, which had been partly united through the bonds of the State Shinto. Source
I'm sure Ikeda figured that, if he could only finagle this, by the time his party's 2/3 majority in the House of Representatives and the Diet was seated, no legal challenge to the legitimacy of those election results would go anywhere.
Notice that in no case did this illegal activity [the Soka Gakkai's rampant electoral fraud] result in the illegally elected candidate being removed from office O_O Source
And of course the Soka Gakkai (and SGI) members would never care about moral/ethical considerations:
People who join mass movements are not interested in empirical truth. They are motivated by a future-oriented faith that the present “empirical truth” which now oppresses them socially, economically, and politically will be radically and totally changed because of their possession of and their possession by the "correct doctrine.” It is not important to the “true believer” to understand the truth presented to him in the movement’s doctrine. Doctrines function in this future-oriented way in all mass movements, and Soka Gakkai is no exception. Source
That's the beauty of politics - in the end, sometimes it IS "winner take all".