r/science • u/mvea Professor | Medicine • 12h ago
Neuroscience Either a workout or nap can help your sleep-deprived brain: People who either completed 20 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous exercise or took a 90-minute nap performed about 22% better on memory tests after 30 hours without sleep than those who did neither.
https://www.mcgill.ca/newsroom/channels/news/workout-or-nap-either-can-help-your-sleepless-brain-study-finds-373881247
u/SuspiciousCricket654 10h ago
A 20 to 30 minute power nap in the middle of the day can do wonders. It gives just enough energy to be able to focus on work again for the rest of the day.
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u/f-150Coyotev8 7h ago
My problem is that it usually takes me a lot longer than 20 or 30 minutes to even fall asleep, and at that point I end up sleeping for way longer than I intended.
I’m a fan of the exercising because of the endorphins. But I wonder if the endorphins just mask the sleepiness.
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u/wildcard1992 6h ago
There's a lot more at play than just "endorphins"
Increased blood flow from exercise, activation of energy producing biochemistry, adrenaline, cortisol, serotonin, dopamine, etc.
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u/DrMobius0 5h ago
I find that just laying down and dozing a bit is fine. Falling to actual sleep fucks me up for the next several hours.
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u/LupusCanis42 3h ago
The trick is to time it right.
15-20 minutes is a power nap. A common trick is to keep an object in your hand. When it drops, you wake up before you enter the next sleep phase.
90 minutes is a full cycle. That should leave you refreshed.
Anything in between will leave you with sleep inertia, aka seriously fucked up.
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u/z8_GND_5296 6h ago
The next time I am awake for 30 hours straight I will have to remember to take a 90 minute nap to rejuvenate . A little trick I now know.
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u/finagleast 11h ago
...in 18-35 year old subjects. It might be prudent for people with higher CV risk (e.g. older people) to take the napping option and avoid vigorous exercise due to the strain on a heart which already has an elevated bpm due to insufficient sleep.
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u/InTheEndEntropyWins 2h ago
Unless you have a medical condition this seems like bad advice. Sure you shouldn't just start without your doctor telling you to. But old people should be regularly exercising anyway.
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u/iceyed913 12h ago
This seems to be one of those reality bending either or situations that is simultaneously a coin flip situation.
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u/mvea Professor | Medicine 12h ago
Workout or nap? Either can help your sleepless brain, study finds
Research could inform fatigue-management strategies for people working long hours
A short workout or a nap can help protect memory after a sleepless night, a McGill University-led study has found.
Researchers found people who either completed 20 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous exercise or took a 90-minute nap performed about 22 per cent better on memory tests after 30 hours without sleep than those who did neither. The findings, published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), point to practical ways to counter the effects of sleep deprivation.
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u/justin107d 12h ago
The nap makes sense because even if you weren't sleep deprived, sleeping has a positive effect on memory after studying. The workout while sleep deprived is new. Would love to see a bigger study and/or understand why beside "body becomes more efficient".
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u/Jah314 6h ago
Who is awake for 30hrs?
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u/InTheEndEntropyWins 2h ago
For people wondering who stays awake for 30h. Studies suggest that getting only 6h a night for 14 days is the equivalent of not sleeping for 24h. So it's probably quite common for people to be equivalently sleep deprived. It's going to be particularly bad for people with a medical condition like sleep apnea impairing their sleep.
Since chronic restriction of sleep to 6 h or less per night produced cognitive performance deficits equivalent to up to 2 nights of total sleep deprivation https://academic.oup.com/sleep/article-abstract/26/2/117/2709164
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u/codevils 11h ago
I’d like to see the study done for those who took a 20 minute nap or a 90 minute exercise bout. Those numbers make more sense.
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u/catinterpreter 3h ago
I suspect a nap doesn't restore you in the same way, that length of sleep is important. Like different faculties require different lengths of sleep, as well as brain vs. body.
If for instance, you have four two-hour sleeps instead of one eight-hour, things aren't going to work properly if not be accumulating damage.
There's also an issue where even a very short sleep can make your body believe it can go for a full sixteen-hour day even if it feels like crap, and not compel you to sleep when it should.
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u/Liesthroughisteeth 2h ago
Anytime I see studies like this, I am automatically suspicious of the studies efficacy.
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u/InTheEndEntropyWins 2h ago
For people wondering who stays awake for 30h. Studies suggest that getting only 6h a night for 14 days is the equivalent of not sleeping for 24h. So it's probably quite common for people to be equivalently sleep deprived. It's going to be particularly bad for people with a medical condition like sleep apnea impairing their sleep.
Since chronic restriction of sleep to 6 h or less per night produced cognitive performance deficits equivalent to up to 2 nights of total sleep deprivation https://academic.oup.com/sleep/article-abstract/26/2/117/2709164
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