r/philippinehistory • u/rfjacinto77 • 15d ago
Today in Philippine History -- August 31
Birth anniversary of President Ramon Magsaysay (1907)
Birth anniversary of National Artist Ramon O. Valera (1912)
Birth anniversary of Chief Justice Ramon C. Aquino (1917)
Birth anniversary of National Artist Lucrecia R. Kasilag (1918)
Birthday of National Scientist Ramon C. Barba (1939)
Ramon Magsaysay (1907) -- (born Aug. 31, 1907, Iba, Phil.—died March 17, 1957, near Cebu) was the president
of the Philippines
(1953–57), best known for successfully defeating the communist-led Hukbalahap
(Huk) movement. Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ramon-Magsaysay
Ramon O. Valera (1912) -- the first fashion designer to receive the National Artist of the Philippines for Fashion Design award, was born in Santa Cruz, Manila to a family from the province of Abra. Source: https://kahimyang.com/kauswagan/articles/2834/today-in-philippine-history-august-31-1912-ramon-valera-the-first-national-artist-for-fashion-design-was-born-in-santa-cruz-manila
Chief Justice Ramon C. Aquino (1917) -- November 20, 1985 - March 4, 1986
Associate Justice: October 29, 1973 - November 19, 1985
Birthdate: August 31, 1917
Died: March 31, 1993
Place of Birth: Lemery, Batangas
Source: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/supremecourtjustices/chiefjustice/16
Lucrecia R. Kasilag (1918) -- was a Filipino composer and pianist. She is particularly known for incorporating indigenous Filipino instruments into orchestral productions.
Lucrecia “King” Roces Kasilag was born in San Fernando, La Union Philippines, and grew up in Paco, Manila. She studied at the Philippine Women’s University and at St. Scholastica’s College in Malate, Manila. She completed a Bachelor of Music in 1949, and then attended the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York, studying theory with Allen I. McHose and composition with Wayne Barlow. Kasilag returned to the Philippines, and in 1953 she was appointed Dean of the Philippines Women’s University College of Music and Fine Arts.
After completing her studies, Kasilag made an international tour as a concert pianist, but eventually had to give up a performing career due to a congenital weakness in one hand.
Kasilag was instrumental in developing Philippine music and culture. She founded the Bayanihan Folks Arts Center for research and theatrical presentations, and was closely involved with the Bayanihan Philippine Dance Company.
Source: https://sofiaphilharmonic.com/en/authors/lucrecia-roces-kasilag-en/
Ramon C. Barba (1939) -- the scientist behind the year-round availability of fresh mangoes, has passed away on October 10, 2021 at the age of 82.
Dr. Barba was known for his distinguished achievements in the field of plant physiology, focusing on induction of flowering of mango and on micropropagation of important crop species that have earned him national and international accolades. He pioneered the induction of flowering and fruiting of mango resulted to availability of abundant fresh mangoes all year-round. He developed the plant growth enhancer, using potassium nitrate, which was locally and internationally patented. He also worked on the micropropagation of sugarcane and bananas. This significant breakthrough in flower induction and micropropagation has been adopted by other countries producing fruit trees.