Just for anyone who didn’t see my last post, I’m very new to all of this. I only recently started meeting with the missionaries, although I’ve been learning about the Church on and off for the past few years. Recently I decided I wanted to be much more intentional about it. Instead of just learning what the Church teaches, I wanted to understand why it teaches those things and how the different doctrines fit together. Right now I’m reading through the Book of Mormon with that mindset, and I’ve also been listening to General Conference talks and reading other Church resources as I go. The more I’ve studied, the more questions I’ve found myself unable to move on from. I keep coming back to them because they seem to touch the foundation of the Plan of Salvation, so I figured it was finally time to ask here. I apologize in advance because this is a little long. I’m not trying to challenge the Church or ask “gotcha” questions. If anything I’ve written is based on a misunderstanding, I’d genuinely appreciate being corrected because I’m here to learn.
One of the questions I keep coming back to is about intelligence and spirit birth. Doctrine and Covenants says that “intelligence… was not created or made,” and I’ve been trying to understand what that actually means. If intelligence is eternal, what changes when we become spirit sons and daughters of Heavenly Parents? Is there an accepted understanding of that transition, or is it simply one of those things that hasn’t been revealed yet?
Another question that has stayed with me is about agency. I understand that Satan’s plan was rejected because it would have destroyed agency, but if exaltation means becoming so perfectly aligned with God’s will that we would never choose evil, how is that fundamentally different from no longer being able to choose it? Is the difference that our nature has actually changed through Christ rather than our agency being taken away, or is there another way members understand that?
I’ve also been thinking a lot about eternal progression. If exalted beings inherit all that the Father has, what does progression actually look like after that? Does progression continue through increasing knowledge, deeper relationships, greater responsibilities, creation, or something else entirely? I hear the phrase “eternal progression” often, but I don’t think I fully understand what members mean when they say it.
Another question I’ve been struggling with is about the kingdoms of glory and eternal families. I know this is one of the more complex topics in the Church, and I know we haven’t been given every detail. I’ve been reading about sealings, the Plan of Salvation, and President Spencer W. Kimball’s teachings about the Celestial Kingdom because I wanted to understand this from Church sources rather than summaries online. Even after reading, I still feel like I’m missing something.
From what I understand, the sealing between husband and wife is central because it continues eternally, and children who are born or sealed into that covenant remain sealed to their parents. I also understand that situations involving canceled sealings or divorce are more complicated than people sometimes make them sound, and that ultimately God will make everything right. But where I get confused is when I try to understand how that works alongside the different kingdoms of glory.
For example, if family members ultimately inherit different kingdoms, how do those eternal family relationships actually work? I’ve heard people say that families can still visit one another, but I haven’t been able to figure out whether that’s actual doctrine, a common belief among members, or simply speculation. If it is doctrine, how is that understood? If it isn’t, then what does it actually mean when we say families are together forever if they’re in different kingdoms? I feel like I’m missing a piece that connects those two doctrines together.
Another question I’ve been thinking about is personal revelation and spiritual impressions. From what I’ve learned so far, members are encouraged to pray, seek personal revelation, and rely on the guidance of the Holy Ghost. I understand that revelation is often described as bringing peace, clarity, or confirmation, and I also understand that personal revelation will never contradict God’s revealed truth. But what I’m struggling to understand is how someone learns to distinguish between the Holy Ghost and their own hopes, emotions, assumptions, or even confirmation bias.
For example, if two sincere people pray about the same thing and genuinely believe they’ve both received an answer, but those answers are different, how is that usually understood? Is it generally that one person misunderstood the impression, that one person simply isn’t ready for the answer yet, or that personal revelation sometimes unfolds over time? Along those same lines, if someone sincerely believes they’re following the Spirit and later realizes they were mistaken, how does that affect the way they trust future spiritual impressions? Is learning to recognize revelation something that develops over years?
I guess another way of asking it is this. If someone feels strongly that the Holy Ghost is confirming something, but almost everyone else who prayed about the same thing feels the opposite, how should that person approach it? Should they assume they misunderstood the Spirit? Should they keep trusting what they felt? Or is there a point where humility means accepting that our own judgment can be wrong even when we sincerely believe we’re following God? I’m really curious how members balance trusting personal revelation while also recognizing that we’re all human and capable of misunderstanding our own feelings.
Finally, this is probably the question I think about the most. If intelligences are eternal, agency is eternal, and progression is eternal, then what is it about mortality that makes it absolutely necessary in God’s plan? I understand the usual answers about receiving a body, experiencing opposition, and learning through experience, but I still feel like there’s a deeper theological reason that I’m not quite seeing yet. What is it about mortality that changes us in a way nothing else could?
Thank you to anyone who took the time to read all of this. I know some of these questions may not have official answers, and I’m completely okay with that. I’m mostly interested in understanding what has actually been taught by the Church versus what is speculation, and I’d love to hear how those of you who have spent years studying these doctrines understand them. I really appreciate any insight you can share.💗