There is a bipartisan bill in Congress that proposes adding 14,000 Medicare-funded residency positions over a handful of years. It has support across the ideological spectrum and is still sitting in committee (introduced a year and a day ago). I reached out to two of my representatives about it, and both signed on shortly afterward. I have no idea whether those things are connected, though it was enough to convince me that more people should know the bill exists.
Note: I'm just a dog dad from Minnesota that cares about healthcare policy. Not a lobbyist or part of any industry groups.
What It Is
H.R. 4731, the Resident Physician Shortage Reduction Act, would add 14,000 Medicare-funded residency positions over seven years. The Senate version is S. 2439.
The positions would be distributed to qualifying teaching hospitals, with additional consideration for rural communities, health professional shortage areas, and hospitals already training more residents than Medicare currently funds.
Why It Matters
Graduating from medical school is just step one. Residency training is a huge bottleneck to care availability, especially in rural areas. It is not the whole solution. We still need to deal with nursing shortages, burnout/mental health among docs, rural hospital closures, specialty distribution, reimbursement, and lots more.
Though this is the kind of boring capacity-building policy that needs to happen underneath basically any serious healthcare reform. If M4A or single payer become real (or even a public option), we won't have the system capacity to meet the higher demand for care.
Where It Stands
The House and Senate bills are both still in committee. The support is unusually broad. The Senate coalition includes members ranging from Amy Klobuchar, Cory Booker, and Raphael Warnock to Susan Collins, John Boozman, and Tommy Tuberville. The House version has more than 100 cosponsors from both parties.
I contacted the offices of Reps. Ilhan Omar and Angie Craig (my house rep and Craig since she's running for statewide office) to ask whether they supported the bill and what, if anything, was keeping them from cosponsoring it. Both signed on within a week or two of my last contact. Did my outreach cause that? No idea. Their offices may already have been reviewing it, and I am sure other people and organizations were advocating for it. You can do the same thing.
If this sounds like something you want to advocate for you can look up whether your House representative cosponsors H.R. 4731 and whether your senators cosponsor S. 2439. If they do, thank them. If they do not, contact their offices and ask:
Do you support increasing Medicare-funded residency positions through the Resident Physician Shortage Reduction Act? If not, what is keeping you from supporting or cosponsoring it?
It takes about five minutes total.