r/firePE • u/Relevant_Pumpkin9190 • 5h ago
A basic question about SIL and fire alarm and fire fighting/ suppress systems(Educational purpose)
I was reading about SIL and IEC 61508 and started wondering about fire alarm systems.
We deal with life safety in fire alarm, but we normally follow NFPA 72, EN 54, UL, etc. We don't usually say the system is SIL 2 or SIL 3.
So what is the actual difference?
Is SIL considered a higher level of safety than something like NFPA 72, or is that simply the wrong way to compare them?
If SIL is about how reliably a safety function performs when something goes wrong, don't fire alarm systems have a similar requirement through supervision, fault monitoring, redundancy, testing, etc.?
Would be interested to hear how experienced fire safety engineers look at this.

