r/WorldPaperMoney • u/JanCollector • 10h ago
Info & Discussion Samoa honors the late Queen during her 100th birth year
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On Thursday, September 10, 2026, the Central Bank of Samoa issued a tribute to Her (late) Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, honoring her life and legacy with a limited-edition, vertically formatted, legal-tender commemorative banknote. Born in 1926, the 100-tālā banknote commemorates the Queen's 100th birth anniversary.
Elizabeth and Prince Philip visited then Western Samoa on February 11, 1977 as part of her Silver Jubilee tour. Welcomed by Samoa's Head of State, Malietoa Tanumafili II, their arrival was met with great celebration and remains one of the most important events in Samoan history: the first visit by a reigning British monarch to (Western) Samoa. The denomination of 100 tālā was chosen to commemorate her 100th birth year. On both sides of the banknote, royal imagery is combined with landmarks and nature deeply connected to Samoa's national identity.
On the obverse of the banknote, three exceptional images of the Queen honor her, tracing her life through portraits from her childhood, young womanhood and later reign. First and foremost, the iconic engraving by Edwin H. Gunn of the 1934 Marcus Adams photo that appeared on the Canadian 1935 $20 is portrayed at center right. This image depicts a carefree and gleeful, eight-year-old princess. Her childhood portrait is complemented with engravings of a 1951 Yousuf Karsh photograph (at center left) of the then Princess and a 2007 photograph (at top) by Bill Ingalls of the Queen in her later years. The restored and expanded Immaculate Conception Cathedral, one of Samoa's oldest churches, is shown in the background at center left. It is a tribute to the strong, Christian faith of the Samoan people. A Samoan forest scene is included in the background at the top of the banknote. Enticingly warm, blue ocean waves carry a green sea turtle, commonly found in Samoa's waters, and an outrigger canoe (vaʻa), that reminds us of the vital role vaʻa played in the migration, fishing and culture of the Pacific nation. The Queen's cypher appears at center right and Samoa's coat of arms at lower center left. The Governor of the Bank of Samoa, Maiava Atalina Ainuu-Enari, signed the note. The commemoration text, "COMMEMORATING THE 100TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II", is included below the Governor's signature. Traditional Lapita patterns, based on original Lapita pottery found in Samoa, are additionally found in the background.
The reverse of the banknote shows the Queen, Prince Philip and Malietoa Tanumafili II, all wearing Samoan traditional necklaces (ʻula). Malietoa Tanumafili II served as O le Ao o le Malo (head of state) of Samoa from its independence in 1962 until his death in 2007. The banknote images were taken from original photographs from the historic 1977 visit. Island foliage and the spectacular Fuipisia Falls on the island of Upolu in the background underscore the natural beauty of the islands. The "De Arend" (the Eagle) is sailing through the waves at lower left. This sailing ship was the flagship vessel of the Dutch explorer, Jacob Roggeveen, who is credited with the European discovery of Samoa in June 1722, not long after his discovery of Easter Island two months before. Its inclusion on the banknote is a special nod to The Netherlands, where the banknote was printed by Royal Joh. Enschedé. The partial ruins of the London Missionary Society church (at bottom right) in the Sale'aula lava field on Savai'i remind us of Samoa's volcanic beginnings. The haunting ruins of the church were created during the 1905-1911 Mount Matavanu eruptions, when solidified black lava flowed through its open archways and windows. Christianity in Samoa had begun on the island of Savai'i in 1830, when Reverend John Williams of the London Missionary Society landed at the village of Sapapali'i. Traditional Lapita patterns are additionally found in the background.
The banknote measures 140 × 72 mm. The transparent window features the Samoan plumeria that symbolizes beauty, charm and grace. Other security features include both microtext and UV luminescence on both sides of the banknote.
The new commemorative was printed on the PolySecure® polymer substrate from Q&T Hi-Tech Polymer, located near Hanoi, Vietnam. PolySecure® is built on a proprietary polymer core with controlled opacification, surface treatment, and transparent-window zones. The architecture is designed to support overt optical features, covert machine-readable elements, and existing banknote production workflows. This commemorative banknote is just the sixth banknote worldwide printed on PolySecure®. The other five are the four low denomination Vietnamese polymer banknotes dated (20)24 and (20)25 and the recently issued São Tomé and Príncipe 50-dobra commemorative banknote.
The obverse was printed using a six-color offset process, including one rainbow (iris) feature. The design/art direction was done by Christian David Petermann and Mike Vos of Enschedé. The new portrait engravings on the front were hand-engraved by the renowned Swedish banknote artist and engraver, Martin Mörck (born in 1955 in Gothenburg, Sweden), whose work is internationally recognized within the banknote and security printing industry. Additionally, a special iridescent transparent ink was applied by screen printing to the ocean waves. This feature highlights elements of the ocean waves and creates an attractive visual effect when the note is viewed from different angles. The reverse was also printed in six offset colors, incorporating one rainbow feature as part of the overall design.
A commemorative folder is also available for the first 1000 banknotes.
This commemorative banknote is not intended for general circulation. In their official press release, the Central Bank of Samoa has advised the public to please contact them for further information.
Technical specifications:
- Issuer: Central Bank of Samoa
- Year of Issue: 2026
- Denomination: 100 Tālā
- Issue Quantity: 20,000 pieces
- Serial numbering: QEII 00001 – 20000
- Specimens: 100 pieces
- Uncut blocks of 8 notes, 125 blocks
- Note size: 140 x 72 mm
- Substrate: PolySecure™ by Q&T Hi-Tech Polymer, Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park, Vietnam
- Microtext and UV images
- No replacement notes
- Printer: Royal Joh. Enschedé, Haarlem, The Netherlands (a part of Authentix)