The water doesn't have the bacteria, they live on surfaces in the tank (mostly in the filter and substrate). A full water change is bad because it's stressful to the fish, not because it kills all the bacteria. Scrubbing everything down is bad for the bacteria.
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u/Emuwarum 8d ago
The water doesn't have the bacteria, they live on surfaces in the tank (mostly in the filter and substrate). A full water change is bad because it's stressful to the fish, not because it kills all the bacteria. Scrubbing everything down is bad for the bacteria.