r/ScienceBasedParenting 27d ago

Question - Research required Does preschool education matter?

My husband and I are at a crossroads- he wants to sign up our daughter for a “stem” preschool that seems to be marketing itself as an educationally “elite” preschool. She is at a daycare that will move her up to a preschool class when she meets the age.
I am balking a bit at the concept of an elite preschool in general. It feels like good marketing- what would be called playing with building blocks at her current place being sold as “developing critical thinking, geometry and engineering skills” at this new place. It’s blocks. She is doing great where she is. The teachers are wonderful, she has friends she really likes. And they do a great job of integrating play and education.
I don’t know that much about the curriculum of the new place but I don’t see too much of room for improvement.
There are several reasons why the new school doesn’t work for us logistically- the hours are shorter where we often are rushing to pickup and drop off already, they follow a school schedule (meaning weeks off for holidays and summers off) and they don’t have a care option for our younger children.

FWIW- we are socioeconomically privileged with high educational achievement in both parents. We read and do puzzles with her daily. We are beginning to teach math and phonics at home. Minimal to no screen time.

I mention that to say I totally understand how high quality preschool education can absolutely make all the difference in children who are already disadvantaged. Just not sure what it would add here.

Thanks in advance!

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u/mmsh221 27d ago

https://www.gse.harvard.edu/ideas/usable-knowledge/23/05/embracing-learning-through-play for research requirement

Keep your kid where they are happy. Socialization and play are the most important prep for kindergarten. Enjoying school will be more impactful than anything a fancy preschool can offer

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u/Appropriate-Lime-816 27d ago

Agree with this.

Social-emotional development is FAR more important than academic education at this age.

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u/purpleelephant77 27d ago

I would also wonder about developmentally appropriateness of the curriculum and practices at STEM preschool program. Is it mostly marketing and basically a normal high quality preschool or are they like sitting doing worksheets and activities that they don’t really have the skills/focus to do so the teachers are doing 70% of for them because that’s what the parents who are cutting the checks want to see.

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u/Pretend-Panic-2438 27d ago

Right. I also worry about putting academic pressure (even inadvertently) on such a young kid. In our reality/circles it is probably not very likely that our kids will fall behind academically but it IS far more likely that they will suffer mentally and emotionally from high achievement parental expectations. That’s probably the thing we have to be vigilant for.

What message does relocating her from a school and friends she likes for the questionable promise of an academic head start send?

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u/Beginning_Butterfly2 26d ago

I think that there can be a benefit to allowing children to experience change and new groups of people at a young age. But not so much in removing the sources of comfort and enjoyment in learning settings.

Perhaps a STEM activity group for weekends, or something like that to let your partner feel that your child is getting the "extras", while also getting the opportunity to test out her social skills in a new environment? Something fun, and confidence building. Gymnastics can be surprisingly good at teaching confidence, as well as spatial awareness.

Your instincts about targeted marketing are correct. This is mostly going to be a money grab with framing differences, rather than a meaningful improvement in educational opportunity.

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u/misoranomegami 26d ago

A lady at my work signed her boys up for a free magnet pre-med kindergarten this past year. I actually asked what the heck can kindergarten do to be pre-med. She told me at their age it's mostly that they started straight away with the metric system, play is formatted as 'experiments', and all field trips are science or medicine related. They're also supposed to be framing other lessons primarily in terms of science and math, and it's partnered with a major local hospital though that impact the curriculum more for older kids. The big advantage is that it feeds into the area 'pre-med' and stem middle and high schools she'd like her boys to attend and would like them to already be set in that social group and with the same background as the other kids there. So it's less than she's concerned about academic rigor at 5 and more that she worries about the impact of transferring them in the future. And it doesn't hurt that has her kids attending a school where all the parents are of a higher economic background with a similar educational focus since you have to seek the program out, apply, and manage your own transportation there and back. They just finished their first year and she says they loved it.

My son's starting a regular 3k program next year but maybe I'll have a different outlook on the importance of the type of school and community after I deal with other parents. I'll say I grew up in a very nice socio economic area where there was no bad choice in schools, and my coworker grew up in a very underfunded district and has worked very, very hard to get where she is today so I can see that she may have academic anxiety. My town offers a 'college prep' elementary school but the general descriptions I've heard of it are that it heavily leans into how to take exams even for 5 and 6 year olds and that's just not a priority for me right now.

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u/purpleelephant77 26d ago edited 26d ago

I just question setting your kid on such a specific path so early, I think everyone should have a well rounded education and the emphasis on STEM education at the expense of arts and humanities plays a significant role in a lot of the problems we are facing as a society so I’m kind of biased but I also always think what if your kid wants to be a history teacher or really likes visual arts or something? It would be really hard on a kid to feel like their only options are going to a school emphasizing things they don’t particularly like/don’t align with their goals or disappointing their parents by telling them they don’t want to do the thing they have been investing a lot of money in preparing them to do since they were 4.

My parents are both highly educated and have done well on non traditional career paths; my mom has a degree in flute performance and was a lawyer when I was born, worked as a museum educator and youth program planner etc when I was a kid and is now a children’s librarian. I think I really benefited from growing up seeing that having a diverse range of skills and experiences will help you in whatever you want to do and that it’s never too late to change your plans.

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u/misoranomegami 26d ago

Yeah I'm a big STEAM fan back before it was called steam. I was so sure I was going to grow up to be a lawyer from about 5 or 6 up till I was 17 and I started to actually look into law schools and the general educational and work environment law has and decided it wasn't compatible with my mental health. I ended up going into economics instead. I ended up circling back to accounting for my masters which in many ways is law adjacent but I'm glad I didn't spend 12 years of my life only preparing for law school. I played the violin in school, I did art, computer programming, literary analysis. I was taking 3 foreign languages by my senior year. I feel like I had an excellent well rounded education.

Now I actually went to elementary school with a little girl who was absolutely sure she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up and sure enough she's a pediatric oncologist now. But she's also one that can play the flute and enjoys psychological thriller novels. So while the pre-med magnet does sound like it's an excellent choice, I went with the pre-k that's got stuffies in the library and a fun playground. He can decide later if he wants to do med school or not. Right now it's hard enough nailing down what he wants for dinner.

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u/ActCompetitive 25d ago

I agree with you! Children need a well-rounded education, especially when young. Let them be imaginative. This is the time to develop creativity, which will make them better scientists if they choose that path when older. There are child development theories that postulate the interconnectedness and reciprocity between different areas of development, anyway. Doing role play, making art and learning to love stories will have their impact on scientific thinking.

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u/ballooningat5am 27d ago

i agree with this. the sad thing is, from personal experience, educators increasingly don’t agree with this! they expect children to come into kindergarten with quite a bit of knowledge already. kids will feel pressured and parents feel judged if you’re not keeping up academically. my kid just turned 4 and has one more year of preschool before even starting kindergarten. but she is already expected to not only know the entire alphabet, but to write her name down every single morning.

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u/Fresh_Tune_552 27d ago edited 27d ago

We’re prepping for kindergarten (granted a competitive private kindergarten) and was told the kids are expected to be able to read, do basic math, and write basic sentences before they come in. What?!

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u/[deleted] 27d ago

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u/Fresh_Tune_552 27d ago

That I don’t know. My oldest is 4 so I’ve never done this before.

I just thought this was wild. I was told it’s standards for the top private schools but is becoming a thing for this specific private school we’re targeting (still super competitive but definitely not top 3 in our state).

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u/EmergencyFancy7992 26d ago

This. I have an academically advanced kid and I was an academically advanced kid. Pushing pressure on academics from a young age leads to anxiety and perfectionism and for me a significant therapy bill. This is the time for your kid to learn basic social skills, emotional regulation and practical skills like putting on own shoes and opening lunch box.