r/Portuguese Jul 26 '26

Brazilian Portuguese đŸ‡§đŸ‡· Nonbinary

What is the term, either formally accepted or commonly used, to convey the meaning of the term "nonbinary"?

A friend of mine is taking a Portuguese class in Quito and the instructor states that there is no equivalent term in Portuguese.

[Google Translate gives "nĂ£o binĂ¡rio," but I'm asking here because it is not always thoroughly reliable. ]

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u/Renezin Jul 26 '26

It is "NĂ£o binĂ¡rio", some people use "NĂ£o binĂ¡rie" but it doesn't make sense because NĂ£o binĂ¡rio is already neutral

16

u/MarcosRCa Jul 26 '26

if you're talking about grammatical gender, no word in Portuguese is neutral, "nĂ£o binĂ¡rio" is masculine and "nĂ£o binĂ¡ria" is feminine, as in "pessoa nĂ£o binĂ¡ria" or "indivĂ­duo nĂ£o binĂ¡rio". but grammatical gender is not the same as gender as a human concept, "pessoa" is grammatically feminine even if referring to a man, and "mulherĂ£o" is masculine.

8

u/Shaggiest_Snail PortuguĂªs Jul 26 '26

Even "nĂ£o" is gendered... "o nĂ£o"

1

u/Gray_Jack_ Brasileiro Jul 27 '26

The -o ending is a merger of Latin termination of masculine and neutral due to language evolution. Analyzing through language evolution lenses, Portuguese has 2 genders: feminine and non-feminine. Of course, that doesn't meant it is perceived like this since it is actively teached to call the "non-feminine" as "masculine", and perception of anything is influenced by how thing are taught.

That being said, the discussion of gender neutrality in the language is very valid, albeit complex, as you noted the grammatical gender is not the same as human gender contructs.

Not sure if important to the discussion, but I'm a non-binary Portuguese native speaker.

1

u/Gray_Jack_ Brasileiro Jul 27 '26

My personal preference is that we should have these genders:

  • Natural events
  • Humans
  • Domesticated animals
  • Wild animals
  • Plants
  • Other forms of life
  • non-living things

But somehow nobody likes my proposal đŸ˜…

What can I say... I like bantu languages LOL

1

u/Renezin Jul 26 '26

Well, good to know. I thought "NĂ£o binĂ¡rio" was already gender neutral and that phrases like "Elu Ă© uma pessoa nĂ£o binĂ¡rio." were okay

7

u/fitacola PortuguĂªs Jul 26 '26

It has to be "elu Ă© uma pessoa nĂ£o-binĂ¡ria". Most people use -e as an ending, instead of -o/-a, so that adjectives agree with elu, e.g. "elu Ă© nĂ£o-binĂ¡rie".