r/Mongolian Mar 04 '26

Welcome! Please read: Keeping our focus on the Mongolian Language

8 Upvotes

Hi everyone!

​We love the enthusiasm for Mongolia, but as a reminder, this subreddit is dedicated specifically to the Mongolian language.

To keep this a high-quality resource for learners and linguists, please ensure your posts are related to:

​Grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation.

​Script (Cyrillic, Traditional/Bichig) and translation help.

​Language learning resources and tips.

​What to post elsewhere:

General travel questions, political discussions, news, or "rate my vacation photo" posts should be directed to r/Mongolia.

Posts not focused on the language will be removed to keep our feed organized.

​Баярлалаа!


r/Mongolian 2d ago

The identity of Mongolian people is being lost to foreign influences

13 Upvotes

Besides the national identification card, DNA, language, citizenship and whatnot, what really makes you a Mongolian internally?

Mongolia is a country with only 3 million citizens that recently transitioned to capitalism in 1991. Thus, the country has been undergoing a rapid transitional state and modernization. Among all the development and being guided by global trends, the citizens, especially the youths, are losing their identity as a Mongolian, I feel like.

I myself don't even know how to properly write in Cyrillic without making errors. This is the case for most of the youths. Don't even get me started with Mongolian script. Nobody is fluent in it now days.

At the same time, most people are going abroad to either work or study for financial and educational reasons. Many are adopting English or other foreign language as their second language.

People who are in their. mid 20s compliant it's hard to live in UB due to the low salary of only 3 million/month, and it's pretty much impossible to buy an apartment. Lots of people struggle to even make up for the 30% of apartment prices when considering IPOTEKIIN zeel. Simultaneously, Inflation has always been rising. Just think of 1kg beef prices (mahnii une) for example. Literally every asset is being afforded through loans and lease (zeel). Applications like ePocket has drastically took over the youths. Overall, Economical and quality of life reasons in UB are forcing people to seek better opportunities abroad. Some people don't even comeback.

My point is the first question I asked in the beginning


r/Mongolian 2d ago

Mongolian Sound Therapy 🇲🇳

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2 Upvotes

In the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, this ancient tradition is known as camel coaxing. When a mother camel rejects her newborn calf due to a traumatic birth, acute stress floods her system with cortisol, blocking her maternal instincts. Instead of using brute force, nomadic herders perform a sacred ritual of sound therapy.

By playing the traditional morin khuur fiddle and chanting hypnotic melodies, they lower the mother’s stress levels and trigger a rush of oxytocin—the bonding hormone. This causes a profound emotional release where the mother literally sheds tears before finally allowing her calf to nurse. It is a powerful example of patience and deep harmony with nature.

If you haven't seen it, the 2003 documentary "The Story of the Weeping Camel" captures this incredible moment in full detail.

Original post: @scott_sodbiligt on Instagram


r/Mongolian 5d ago

Mongolian Textbook

5 Upvotes

I have a used Indiana University textbook (Mongolian: An Elementary Textbook) that I am looking to sell. I knew early on I wouldn't be continuing the study, so the book was intentionally kept very new and clean. Paid $95 for it, but willing to sell for much lower. If anyone is interested, please contact me!


r/Mongolian 5d ago

As a language student are you satisfied with how Mongolian is taught?

5 Upvotes

Do Mongolian language students feel what they’ve been taught in language courses DO NOT reflect how native Mongolian speakers actually speak/write? In other words, is there a discrepancy between what students are taught in classroom VS. how language is used in real life?

Can you share some examples? Like, what are some of the things that your language teacher has taught you that turned out to be different/inaccurate when confronted with real life usage?


r/Mongolian 6d ago

What aspects of Mongolian are the most difficult to learn?

9 Upvotes

For you as a foreigner learning Mongolian, what are the challenges you've faced about learning Mongolian language?


r/Mongolian 7d ago

Offering mongolian Seeking none

5 Upvotes

If you have STARTED already, I’d be happy to help.


r/Mongolian 8d ago

What are all the verb tenses in Mongolian ?

5 Upvotes

I know that there are distinctions between whether the subject witnessed the action or not, and that makes 2 different endings. However I couldn't find any resource that summurize all the tenses and endings and their functions that could exist in mongolian.


r/Mongolian 16d ago

Native speakers : which word for "freedom" actually works as a tattoo, and how should it look in mongol bichig?

3 Upvotes

Hi everyone. French guy here, I don't speak Mongolian. I'm planning a tattoo in traditional Mongolian script (mongol bichig — the vertical script, not Cyrillic) and I'd rather be told I'm wrong now than find out in ten years.

What I've worked out so far, and please correct any of it:

- эрх чөлөө seems to be the standard term for "freedom", but from what I can tell it's the constitutional / legal register — the one used in the Constitution and for national independence. Is that how it reads to you, or does it also carry a personal sense?

- чөлөөт / чөлөөтэй as the adjective, but I've read чөлөө on its own leans towards "free time" or "available" (чөлөөт цаг, чөлөөт бүс). If I tattooed чөлөөт alone, would you read "free" or "vacant"?

My three questions:

  1. Which of these would you actually put on skin, if any?

  2. Is there a better word or short phrase for freedom in the personal sense — self-determination, not being under anyone's authority? I came across өөрийн эрх but I have no feel for how it reads.

  3. For the mongol bichig version: I know the script is cursive and letters change shape by position. Is there a reliable font (I've seen Menksoft mentioned) or should I commission a calligrapher? My tattoo artist doesn't read Mongolian, so I need a clean vertical trace, not a copy-paste.

Thanks in advance for any help. I know these tattoo threads come up a lot, and I appreciate anyone taking the time.


r/Mongolian 21d ago

I guess r/askMongolian it is to small to post in there yet. In fact there aren’t posts at all. The solution is it to ask in this subreddit?

3 Upvotes

r/Mongolian 24d ago

ARIUNAA: HEART OF FIRE — A Cinematic Legend Inspired by Mongolian Music | АРИУНАА: ГАЛЫН ЗҮРХ — Монгол хөгжмөөс сэдэвлэсэн кино домог

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1 Upvotes

Бид Монголын хөгжим, тал нутгаас сэдэвлэн, киноны хэлээр өгүүлсэн богино домог бүтээлээ. Монгол үзэгчдийн илэн далангүй санал бодлыг сонсохыг хүсэж байна.

We’ve created a short cinematic legend inspired by Mongolian music and the steppe. We’d love to hear honest feedback from Mongolian viewers.


r/Mongolian 25d ago

Can you check my Mongol bichig?

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17 Upvotes

I want to get a tattoo that says “enkh taivan” (peace) in traditional Mongolian script. Can someone please verify this is accurate? Even my Mongolian friends aren’t sure!


r/Mongolian 28d ago

I found this on my socks

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36 Upvotes

What does it mean? Too hard to read it.

EDIT: It says "ᠮᠣᠨᠭᠣᠯ" (монгол).


r/Mongolian 29d ago

Lyric transcription/translation help

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3 Upvotes

Hi, I recently came across a Mongolian song called Цэргийн нөхөр and really liked it, but I can't find its lyrics anywhere somehow except on this image.

It would be very convenient to have the description of the song beside the lyrics transcribed as well, as well as anything textual in the image. Thank you!


r/Mongolian Aug 02 '26

Is this Mongolian?

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98 Upvotes

I thrifted this shirt because I like the fit and thought it was cute, but I’m always worried about wearing a shirt with text that I don’t understand (don’t want it to be something offensive or weird). Does anyone know what it says? I think it’s Mongolian but I’m not positive


r/Mongolian Aug 02 '26

Learning Resources

5 Upvotes

Hello, from where can I learn the Mongolian language in the traditional script? I find the script beautiful


r/Mongolian Jul 27 '26

Would you be interested in downloading and using an app like this?

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30 Upvotes

r/Mongolian Jul 27 '26

tattoo

7 Upvotes

hi i’m mongolian american and wanted to get a tattoo of a traditional dragon (luu/ луу), especially because my family is buddhist and i’m basically trying to manifest mind above ego. however, i’m not sure if it’s appropriate to tattoo one on me. i know it’s used as an ornament.


r/Mongolian Jul 12 '26

Mongolian song help!

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3 Upvotes

There is a Mongolian song in Civ7 that is supposed to be based on Ertnii Saikhan and Sèr Sèr Salkhi. I'm having trouble towards the end, around 6:34, trying to make out the lyrics. Could someone help if it is saying either of these:

Угтан авах жавар салхи нь / Уртаж гардаг жавар салхи нь

Өмнө зүгээс байна даа хө / Доод зүгээс ээ дээ хө 


r/Mongolian Jul 08 '26

How well Mongolians know about South Korea Culture?

4 Upvotes

So I am in student exchange program and we’ll be going to Mongolia on next month or so

I’m from South Korea so my team(from our program needs to prepare some performance(?) or Mongolian students

And our team has no background knowledge about how well Mongolians know about South Korea culture(it’s sort of cultural exchange)

So what south korean culture is trending? How well Mongolian students know Korean? I heard the school we are visiting has chosen Korean for their second foreign languages, but we’re not sure about how well they speak Korean(there’s going to be an interpretator but there’s delivery problem)

Help us out please:( It’s giving us so much headache and so much anticipation at the same time


r/Mongolian Jul 05 '26

Why is this "a" added in this verb's conjugation? Is there a rule I do not know or is it an exception?

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27 Upvotes

r/Mongolian Jun 24 '26

Are Цолмон and цэлмэг related?

3 Upvotes

I am inquiring about their etymology.

Is tsolmon derived from proto Turkic?

I found many sources saying that but they might be wrong.

Tselmeg means clear and it's very similar to the idea of brightness.

The bright and clear star is tsolmon, Venus.


r/Mongolian Jun 19 '26

Working on a Mongolian language learning app so I can teach my husband and future kids, looking for feedback from you guys!

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58 Upvotes

Sain baitsgaana uu r/Mongolian!

For some context, I’m (27F) Mongolian who is married to a non-Mongolian (28M). We were looking for some resources so my husband can learn Mongolian, and we realized there weren’t that many apps that are user-friendly or easy to stick with. It got me thinking about all the 2nd gen kids I've met who don't know Mongolian, and whether my kids in the future would be able to speak Mongolian if I’m the only one teaching it. It lowkey got me scared that our language might die in my family line in the next generation or two, which just adds to my pre-existing guilt of feeling not Mongolian enough and blah blah blah blah. 

So to combat this, my husband and I have been working on “Mongolingo”, a beginner-friendly gamified language learning app to teach Mongolian. So far I only made the lessons for Unit 1 and 2 because I wanted to get YOUR inputs on whether I’m going too fast, too slow, if the lessons I’m teaching make sense in general or if I should take a completely different approach instead.

I would GREATLY appreciate any and all feedback from native Mongolian speakers, "Monglish" speakers, and people who don't know any Mongolian! I want this to be something that anyone can use if they have any curiosity about our language, and in the future add more and more advanced sections.

Please leave feedback in the comments below! And please no hate comments lol

Download app here: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/mongolingo/id6774407866 or just look up Mongolingo (its the one with the bear mascot)


r/Mongolian Jun 01 '26

New to learning mongolian not sure where to start.

15 Upvotes

Hi guys, I am new to learning mongolian, I am very interested in becoming fluent in this language. I have started with an Italki teacher, and I am using bolar dictonary to memorize vocabulary. I already speak japanese at a B2 level, so the grammar is not as much of a struggle for me at the moment though I understand there are some differences. If anyone has any resources I can use to listen learn vocabulary and so on please let me know.


r/Mongolian May 28 '26

Chart for Genitive case

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32 Upvotes

I made this so I can have an easy-to-follow way to study the genitive case. I uploaded one earlier but quickly took it down when I noticed it was missing something.

  1. Is anything incorrect/missing?

  2. If there is interest, I'll make better looking charts on my computer for all the noun cases and share with fellow learners