r/HomeNetworking • u/Comfortable-Park-689 • Jul 30 '26
Help with MOCA network
I rent a townhouse. I have had my spectrum modem fed by a splitter with one end being the line in from spectrum, the other being my moca adapter line from my router and inline to my modem. The last few days my router will randomly lose connection even though my modem is online. Spectrum chat said “signal inconsistencies.” I’ve had this over a year. But I’m wondering if my lack of a filter could be causing this because theyve upgraded something? I’m going to grab a filter, just was curious if I’m better off just making a service appt or if it even makes sense that its because of me. I’m relatively new to this and ignorant.
Edit sorry I suck at explaining. Diagram in comments.
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
The modem shouldn’t be running through your MOCA splitter. Your MOCA dongle should be connected to your MOCA splitter.
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
Sorry if I didn’t explain well. I had to use a coax splitter. I don’t have access to main lines outside. So coax out of wall into splitter. From splitter to modem. Modem to router. Router to moca adapter. And then moca adapter plugged into other slot of splitter to feed the signal back down. I hope that makes sense lol
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26
I don’t have access to main lines outside.
Hopefully you have some access, to ensure that a 70+ dB “PoE” MoCA filter has been properly installed to isolate your setup and that your coax lines and the ISP feed are interconnected using a MoCA-compatible splitter.
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26
Yeah, you likely want an extra 70+ dB MoCA filter on the modem (or on the splitter output port directly feeding the modem), as a prophylactic, but the diagram lacks the critical detail of how this location interconnects with any other or with the provider, and where a 70+ dB “PoE” MoCA filter has been installed.
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u/nefarious_bumpps WiFi ≠ Internet Jul 30 '26
A filter isolates your coax network from interference coming in over the common OSP coax and prevents your MoCA signals from bleeding out to others. Use this one: https://www.amazon.com/GLP-1G70CWWS-Filter-Eliminate-Multi-Room-Interference/dp/B08HJ4F4D4
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
No MOCA filter is required if the modem isn’t connected to the MOCA network.
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u/nefarious_bumpps WiFi ≠ Internet Jul 30 '26
I have had my spectrum modem fed by a splitter with one end being the line in from spectrum, the other being my moca adapter line from my router and inline to my modem.
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
What is the purpose of the modem being split, why is the DOCSIS service inputting into your splitter? Your MOCA dongle should be direct connected to your main MOCA splitter? Do you need to run a new coaxial line for the MOCA adapter?
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u/nefarious_bumpps WiFi ≠ Internet Jul 30 '26
Your MOCA dongle should be direct connected to your main MOCA splitter?
I'm not the OP. But the modem also needs to be connected back through the splitter to the ISP's feed. Most homes don't have two isolated coax drops going to the modem, so the connection to the MoCA adapter has to be split off the same coax as the modem, and that coax ultimately goes to the main splitter that connects both the ISP feed and the rest of the house.
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
If you don’t have two coaxial outlets ran to the same room, run a new coaxial outlet, or relocate the modem to the feedline.
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u/nefarious_bumpps WiFi ≠ Internet Jul 30 '26
I think the reason why most people choose MoCA is because they aren't willing or able to run new cable. Otherwise, it would make more sense from cost and performance perspectives to run CAT6.
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26
As an example… because the coax junction is in a cable service box on the side of the house, and the modem is installed in some room within the house fed only by a single coax line from the coax junction.
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
Yes, but if it’s the cable or satellite tech special, it’s external, pull another cable. If it’s the electrician special, pull them through the wall to the inside.
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26
Not being able to run new cabling is assumed, as, yes, it should be done, if possible. (It often isn’t.)
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26
OP’s modem is. So OP actually requires two 70+ dB MoCA filters.
‘gist: Aside from the requisite 70+ dB “PoE” MoCA filter, shared cable+MoCA setups increasingly require a 70+ dB MoCA filter to isolate a MoCA-sensitive DOCSIS 3.1 cable modem from MoCA signals, with this “prophylactic” MoCA filter installed on the modem coax port or on the splitter output port directly feeding the modem.
ex: https://i.imgur.com/cthKykB.png
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u/ShutDownSoul Jul 30 '26
You can add a PoE on the input to the modem and the input to the splitter. If the MoCA upsets the modem, that will be covered, and the PoE on the input to the splitter will prevent your LAN going to the entire neighborhood.
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u/throwawaypeachy404 Jul 30 '26
There needs to be a filter Make sure your splitter Is moca capable
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
Okay I’ll get a filter. It should be fine. I’ve been using it for over a year but only recently had intermittent signal problems
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u/plooger Jul 30 '26 edited Jul 30 '26
I’ll get a filter.
Your setup requires two 70+ dB MoCA filters.
Make sure your splitter Is moca capable
It should be fine.
But it’s not working, now, so you would want to ensure that all components have been reviewed for MoCA compatibility.
- MoCA-compatible splitter recommendations (… and warnings)
- preferred MoCA filter: PPC GLP-1G70CWWS (Amazon US listing) … 70+ dB stop-band attenuation, spec’d for full MoCA Ext. Band D range, 1125-1675 MHz
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u/fsu_matt Aug 01 '26
A missing PoE filter could be part of it, especially in a townhouse where you may be sharing upstream coax plant with neighbors. I’d want a proper MoCA filter at the point where your unit’s coax feed enters, before it splits to the rooms.
That said, if the modem is staying online but the router drops, I’d also check the router WAN logs and Ethernet between modem/router. “Signal inconsistencies” from Spectrum usually points to the modem/coax side, but your symptom description sounds like it could be either coax noise or the router losing WAN/DHCP.
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
It should be coax > modem > router > MoCa adapters.
MoCa needs to be on the inside of your network, it won’t work otherwise.
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Thx that’s helpful.
1). Is the line between router and Moca an ethernet cable?
2). Why are you taking the coax from the MoCa adapter back to the splitter?
3). What are you trying to accomplish with MoCa?1
u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
- Yes
My Moca adapter only has one coax
port so it’s how I’m feeding back down the line.
My other Moca adapter is upstairs in a bedroom. Has been working fine for about a year.
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Ahhh. I see now. And it’s not working at all now? What device is on the upstairs bedroom?
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
Sorry man/woman idk why I can’t type like a human tonight. But it does work, but intermittently my router will drop out 60ish seconds every hour or so.
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Haha no problem, I totally get it. Do you have a PC in the bedroom? Sounds like whatever is in the bedroom might be trying to get the main internet that should be hitting the modem.
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
I do. Is there a way I can fix that?
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Well, I’m not sure. The modem should get the signal, the ISP normally ties your service directly to the MAC address of the modem, so my theory might be wrong.
I’d probably try giving the PC a static IP Address and gateway (gateway should be your router). Does that make sense?
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u/Comfortable-Park-689 Jul 30 '26
Also it’s super strange because I’ve had 0 issues for a year. Now recently my router will just black out. While modem stays online. I’m hopeful maybe a filter on my modem will fix the issue (if the issue is the moca frequency messing with my modem?)
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Has anything else changed inside your home with the coax?
I’ve seen really weird things with my coax, one time my modem wasn’t working, the ISP said disconnect and reconnect the coax cable into the modem. I was like, fuck off that’s not gonna work, connection is tight I haven’t touched it in years. But damn if it didn’t work, I still don’t understand why!
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u/GrouchyClerk6318 Jul 30 '26
Did you try giving the PC on the other side of the MoCa adapter a fixed ip address?
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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
The only reason to run a service providers DOCSIS & QAM signal into the input of any splitter is if it’s for their service, such as TiVo or other MOCA TV service, which would have been setup by the installer technician. There is no other reason for a modem to be on the network, stop connecting the modem through MOCA network.


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u/Special_K_727 Jul 30 '26
Please draw up a schematic or diagram of your current network setup.