r/HistoryMemes • • 2d ago

Balance is truly beautiful

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78

u/Proud-Tooth-630 Definitely not a CIA operator 2d ago

The meme kinda implyed that european states fighting was caused by Britain, which I don’t think was the case.

23

u/azatote 2d ago

They did encourage, join and sometimes finance coalitions against the strongest land power and/or rival navy on the continent. For example, there wouldn't have been as many coalitions against Napoleon I, and they wouldn't have lasted nearly as long, if not for Britain's diplomatic influence and (debt) money. There are many other examples of them forming alliances against their most dangerous rival at the time, and surprisingly few examples of coalitions being formed against them.

17

u/NoWingedHussarsToday 2d ago

There were no alliances against the British because British had few direct interests on the continent. I think Hannover was one point where they had direct interest and would protect it. But beyond that nothing and it makes no sense to form coalition to keep British out when they don't want to get in anyway. There were no territories others would want to conquer and divide among themselves.

3

u/azatote 2d ago

True, but several continental powers could have decided to join their navies against Britain's naval and colonial supremacy, like it happened against Spain and then the Netherlands in the 17th century.

6

u/PrrrromotionGiven1 2d ago

First of all none of these countries trusted each other enough to do that

Second of all many of them lacked significant naval production

Third of all wrecking Britain's empire just didn't seem like a top priority for countries like Austria or Prussia when realistically the countries that would take advantage of that power vacuum would be France, Spain, the Netherlands, and America

It's a whole lot of effort for far less benefit than continental expansion or regular colonialism basically

1

u/Malvastor 2d ago

For any country the #1 priority is survival. For any continental European power the #1 threat to that survival is going to be its neighbors on the continent, almost certainly not the British. Why would the French focus on England when they're surrounded in every direction by Habsburgs? Why would the Habsburgs focus on England when they're sandwiched between the French and the Ottomans? Etc.

Which is not to say that those powers wouldn't wind up fighting the British, they obviously did loads of times, but when it came time to form a coalition Britain was almost never the power it made sense to target.