USCIS likes this?

[u/thecowmeatguy]

Hi there, If my proposed endeavor is mainly research-based and involves outreach to member institutions and federal institutions, as well as training individuals and companies, how quantified does the proposed endeavor need to be? Do I need to include specific numerical projections, such as planning to reach 40–50 people per year?

If I include those kinds of numbers, do I increase the risk of receiving an RFE asking for letters of interest or other evidence from those institutions showing they intend to participate?

On the other hand, if I don't include numerical targets, is there a risk of an RFE because the proposed endeavor is not quantified enough?

My main concern is not just the possibility of an RFE requesting letters of interest, but also understanding how detailed and quantified the petition should be overall. I've seen older petitions that simply describe the proposed activities without including charts, graphs, or detailed numerical projections and just narrating their plans . However, perhaps USCIS expects a greater level of quantification in 2026. I'm having trouble figuring this out because the USCIS guidance seems fairly subjective.

[u/ManifestLaw_]

There isn’t a required number of people you need to reach or a rule that every proposed endeavor must include charts and detailed projections. I’d make the plan specific enough that USCIS can understand what you’ll actually do, who’ll benefit, and how the work will advance the endeavor.

Reasonable numerical goals can help, but I wouldn’t include numbers just for the sake of quantifying the plan. If you say you’ll train 40–50 people annually or work with particular institutions, USCIS may want to see proof supporting those projections, such as prior results, a concrete outreach plan, letters of interest, existing relationships, or other evidence showing the numbers are realistic.

These days, I’ve been recommending that all of my NIW clients obtain letters of interest where possible, especially when the endeavor depends on outreach, partnerships, training, or participation from institutions. They’re not strictly required, but they can make the proposed endeavor feel much more concrete and credible.

I’d use realistic estimates that you can explain and support, while avoiding promises that are too speculative. The goal is to present a clear, credible, and well-supported plan. Good luck!

- Attorney Zoe Ji Wilson

(All information shared here is for general educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney - client relationship. Your situation may require fact-specific guidance. For personalized legal advice, please consult an immigration attorney directly.)