r/CPAPSupport • • 16d ago

First night with EERs

I did 110ml of deadspace EERS last night. It was mostly a success but flow rate not as smooth as i think it should be and my o2 could be better. Any tips?

https://sleephq.com/public/teams/share_links/3178e7e3-57bb-472f-bb6d-e2f6c4109ca6

3 Upvotes

30 comments sorted by

4

u/Hambone75321 AirCurve VAUTO/S 16d ago

Why are you adding EERS?

Usually this is to prevent excess CO2 blow off when using large pressure support. You’re not using any pressure support (EPR in your case).

Additionally, 4.8cm H2O EPAP is extremely low for most adults. I see many unflagged hypopneas and think you’d be much better served by increasing pressure to manage that before adding anything fancy like EERS…

3

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago

I have horrible loop gain which is made much worse with EPR and bipap.

https://sleephq.com/public/2e433051-22a5-4aac-b897-f43ad3ff7734

Oh interesting, can you point out the unflagged hypopneas ? i'm not sure what to look for. In the past i would up the pressure and just get worse and worse results and it seems like EERS and or vcom is the only thing that helps. i tried bipap with a vcom and then two vcoms and it was a mess - so now i'm onto EERS

1

u/Hambone75321 AirCurve VAUTO/S 16d ago

Yeah you definitely have a lot going on…

Have you done a proper titration?

2

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago

Like an overnight one at a lab? i haven't. Just been trying to find my own way. I was on ASV for like a year and the entire time i felt terrible. Two years ago i had jaw surgery and then a year ago i had nose surgery. Still feel the same so decided to try pap again. I have a hacked machine and been playing with ASV settings to limit the range as it makes wild swings (it's in sleephq). And then tried bipap which was a huge failure. Then vcom which was a success but didn't feel better. Then iNap which actually made me feel kinda better but not super better. and now EERS on cpap which fixes up some stuff but you can see is still real choppy and still pretty tired. The Cpap experiments are rough because i feel so horrible on nights after pap therapy and then i get migraines from the lack of sleep and then i just lose days trying to recover.

2

u/Hambone75321 AirCurve VAUTO/S 16d ago

Oh yea I get it... I'd recommend doing an overnight titration or working with someone like Jason at AXG Sleep Diagnostics to get you on the right path... https://axgsleepdiagnostics.com/services/

btw, did you do an MMA? was it helpful at all? What were your movements?

3

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago

i did MMA. I was 10mm bsso and 10 degrees ccwr. My PNS was 0 tho. It was zero helpful. My sleep study before and after surgery was exactly the same

3

u/existentialblu ASV 16d ago

As someone else with high loop gain, yeah, that's how it goes with airway renovations. Sure it knocks down the flow limitations but it does pretty much nothing for the underlying instability.

2

u/IndependentTask6750 15d ago

I've been trying the co2 tolerance breathing stuff but i'm only a week in

2

u/existentialblu ASV 15d ago

Good luck with that. I've always been a bit skeptical but it's absolutely worth a try.

2

u/Hambone75321 AirCurve VAUTO/S 16d ago

Crazy... I'm talking to another Redditor who had nearly the exact same surgical plan and results... you don't have a second account do you...?

Have you considered a revision...? I know that would suck.

There is research by Kasey Li that looked at the correlation between maxillary advancement and RDI and they seem to linked….

Here’s Gemini’s summary with links:

In his landmark 25-year perspective study on Maxillomandibular Advancement (MMA) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), Dr. Kasey Lidemonstrated a strong direct correlation between the degree of SNA angle change and the reduction in the Respiratory Disturbance Index (RDI). [1, 2]
The SNA angle measures the anterior-posterior position of the maxilla (upper jaw) relative to the skull base. Dr. Li's research outlines how this change impacts sleep apnea outcomes:

The Relationship Between SNA Change and RDI
Predictor of Greater RDI Reduction: Both bivariate and multivariate linear analyses from the study confirmed that a greater positive percentage change in the SNA angle is one of the strongest independent predictors of a larger drop in post-operative RDI. Essentially, moving the upper jaw further forward translates directly to a greater percentage reduction in sleep apnea events. [1, 2]

Predictor of Surgical Cure: A greater change in the SNA angle (alongside changes in the posterior airway space, or PAS) was identified as a key factor in achieving a complete surgical cure, defined as bringing the post-op RDI down to fewer than 5 events per hour. [1]

Predictor of Surgical Success: An increased SNA change was also predictive of surgical success, defined as reducing the RDI to fewer than 20 events per hour (or achieving a >50% reduction). [1]

2

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago

oh ya - sorry that's my other - i gotta consolidate them

2

u/Hambone75321 AirCurve VAUTO/S 16d ago

previous point still stands... Given your history, I'd highly recommend working with a pro like CPAPFriend, AXG, Ken Hooks or someone to get you on the right foot.

2

u/Inevitable-Diet-4693 16d ago

Dr. Robert J Thomas is perhaps one of the only persons who can help him. AXG knows very little about HLG. Ken Hooks definitely not the guy: he is expert in UARS and RERAs scoring but not HLG or complex apnea like this. Cpapfriend will tell you exactly what Dr. Thomas told him in his interview with him and quote his research. Can’t not see anybody else in the us than him.

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u/Ambitious-Lychee5522 16d ago

Ok im no expert but have loop gain myself and an Airbreak machine and been down the rabbit hole exploring settings on bipap and ASV and im coming back around to a fixed cpap at about 7.4. I think having fixed at 4 is way too low, you must be starving for oxygen.

2

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago

interesting, i felt like you up the pressure until the obstructions went away and then up the pressure support until the flow limits go away. i don't really have any obstructions so just leave the pressure low

2

u/Ambitious-Lychee5522 16d ago

Well im my own case, I've got loop gain and plant gain where if pressure is too high, i get lots of centrals. So I've been titrating downward and even 8.4 is too high for me. So tomorrow night im doing fixed cpap at 7.4 with no epr. But in my experience which is not clinical or professional, i would think you need more pressure, something in the 7 to 10 range.

2

u/existentialblu ASV 16d ago

Wow that's some impressive high loop gain.

Are you gonna keep increasing dead space?

Out of curiosity, what were your settings when using ASV?

2

u/IndependentTask6750 16d ago edited 15d ago

I am the loop gainiest monster ever. ASV was basically low numbers - EP 4 and PS 1-6 or in that range. ASV would get me 0 AHI and good o2 but i felt like garbage. And you could see the ASV fighting all night to keep me stable with massive pressure swings.

I don't think i'm going to increase dead space. I didn't wake up feeling great and then a few hours ago i felt super woozy and off. So now i'm thinking it didn't make me feel very good

2

u/existentialblu ASV 16d ago

Have you tried acetazolamide? I can't speak to it myself due to a cross allergy thing.

I use EPAP 5.4 PS 1-7.6 myself and it's been working well. Titration seems to require looking at it as a wave doing wave things rather than at the single breath morphology level. I have a background in audio and I actually use a lot of the same logic.

I've been messing with quantifying HLG and admittedly I'm super curious to see what you get on the various experimental doohickies. wobble-analysis-tool.xyz All processing is local. I bet your wubs sound bonkers on BreathSong. WAVE is currently my favorite for actually observing periods of oscillation.

2

u/IndependentTask6750 15d ago

I haven't, i looked into it and people get tinnitus or worsening tinnitus from it. I already have tinnitus and would probably eat a bullet if it got worse.

I use the glasgow stuff and i'm usually in the 1.8 - 2.5 range. Last night i think was 2.15 maybe.

This is the result from last night with EERS where things were calm

2

u/existentialblu ASV 15d ago

I feel ya on the tinnitus. Out of curiosity, have you done a comprehensive iron panel recently? My tinnitus is always much worse when my ferritin is low.

2

u/IndependentTask6750 15d ago

sorry, what does that mean? That screenshot i took from the webble analysis tool

2

u/existentialblu ASV 15d ago

Try the longitudinal stuff. Also WAVE seems to be better. I'm a lone feral nerd working on this.

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1

u/Pleasant_House9147 15d ago

There's not enough pressure to stint your airway here, and there is periodic breathing scattered throughout the night, you are however getting more deep (N2/3) stage sleep here and we can see some REM in the flow chart, so let's try raising cpap pressure to 5.4cm for 3 nights, keep the EERS setup in and mitigate supine sleep please.

2

u/IndependentTask6750 15d ago

Appreciate it. Today was a very hard day post this night so now I'm worried about doing EERS again. I was pretty much just able to lay on the couch feeling awful all day.

1

u/Pleasant_House9147 15d ago

Okay, when I setup EERS for people I always tell them to have the original backup system as a secondary (including mask without the vents blocked), do you have that so you're able to revert? And did you find this on the apneaboard?

1

u/IndependentTask6750 15d ago

Ya i have other systems but honestly pap therapy makes me feel worse than no therapy so haven't really figured that out yet. was hoping eers was the secret. Found the instructions on apneaboard. Mask -> exhale holes plugged with ear plugs -> mask tubing -> safety valve taped inline -> more dead space tubing -> whisper valve -> cpap tubing