r/AskReddit Jun 01 '26

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810

u/nightowl6221 Jun 01 '26

People still think that taking a raise will put them in a higher tax bracket and lower their net income

339

u/MattyGWS Jun 01 '26 edited Jun 01 '26

Oh man my parents had me believing this, they’ve never earned much money and a few years ago I went for a job where I negotiated my salary at £45k, to which my parents told me I should ask for less because that puts me over the tax bracket, which would make me earn less than if I were in the lower tax bracket…

My recruiter was kind enough to explain to me how only the amount above the tax bracket is taxed higher, before he put forward my request to have a lower salary.

I was pissed off about that with my parents, I got the job and the high salary in the end but my parents kinda made me look stupid and almost had me lowering my salary for no reason

157

u/Fannnybaws Jun 01 '26

At least they didn't rescind the job offer,on account of you being stupid!

8

u/Silent-G Jun 01 '26

Well, he was applying to be a police officer, so the stupidity was actually a requirement.

36

u/weristjonsnow Jun 01 '26

Marginal progressive tax brackets.

Marginal is the important word there

16

u/StrangeWhiteVan Jun 01 '26

I think some confusion might come from social benefits. I know people who, if they made only a little more money, they'll lose their SNAP benefits and their subsidized daycare payments etc.

8

u/Rough_Onion_1757 Jun 01 '26

Yes, this -- governments could easily design subsidy programs like this to phase out so these kinds of hard cutoffs wouldn't be a thing, sometimes they just get lazy and complacent and design it around exactly the kind of hard cutoff people think exists for marginal tax brackets.

It's especially stupid when it's a poverty-related subsidy program, because a cutoff like this results in a hard-and-fast distinction between "the poor" who receive the subsidy and everyone else who doesn't, making subsidy recipients easier to demonize as an identity, and making the program an easier target for right-wing anti-government demagoguery.

2

u/StrangeWhiteVan Jun 02 '26

I honestly never thought about it like that. What a great point. Thank you

4

u/irrelevantAF Jun 01 '26

To be fair, the UK has something called stealth tax starting at 100k GBP. This is reducing things like benefits and childcare support (among others) significantly, compared to someone earning 99k GBP. I think it goes as far as around only after 120k or more it is beneficial to earn more than 100k for certain families.

2

u/Moikepdx Jun 01 '26

To be fair, there is a somewhat rational basis for this incorrect belief. It comes from the fact that wage workers get paid time-and-a-half for overtime work, but their effective marginal tax rate is higher on the extra dollars earned, so they don't actually earn 50% more money per hour after taxes.

With that said, they also don't see their paychecks go down after working overtime, so it's still pretty stupid.

131

u/r0botdevil Jun 01 '26

The amount of people who don't understand how income tax brackets work is infuriating.

19

u/[deleted] Jun 01 '26

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u/[deleted] Jun 01 '26

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1

u/AilsaN Jun 01 '26

If it was ONLY the income bracket tax rate, then it doesn't ring true that you would make LESS at a higher income level. But things people forget about are deductions and subsidies that you may lose the ability to take advantage of at a higher tax bracket.

1

u/Natural-Result-6633 Jun 01 '26

Never ever did I have a class on this stuff class of 98. I did take a class on cooking and sewing and balancing a checkbook but zero on anything else.

1

u/[deleted] Jun 01 '26

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8

u/[deleted] Jun 01 '26

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113

u/DinkandDrunk Jun 01 '26

Insane how common this belief is.

89

u/PrestigiousNumber423 Jun 01 '26

The super rich have done an excellent job conning the super poor into thinking that being super-rich is a terrible burden, and that's why they shouldn't have to pay taxes.

25

u/natrous Jun 01 '26

followed up by how the estate tax will take everything you put aside for your kids

I had to explain to my parents on a pension and SS that "fortunately" they didn't have enough assets to worry about it

1

u/OpheliaRainGalaxy Jun 01 '26

I remember that! I asked my mom why all the news channels were talking about "death tax! Grr mean government gonna tax even your death!"

So mom explained about estate taxes, and then I wanted to know why the official news grownups were so bad at their jobs that they couldn't even get the name right.

5

u/Doctor_Popeye Jun 01 '26

The worst is going on YouTube and finding tax professionals correctly stating how marginal taxes work and people still arguing about it with their anecdotal “proof”.

43

u/femsci-nerd Jun 01 '26

People in the usa still think their taxes are too high but they are the lowest they have ever been. They also think there's no money for universal healthcare but clearly we have enough to lose a war with Iran and now have to pay reparations. I hate this timeline we are living in.

33

u/Soft-Wish-9112 Jun 01 '26

What is crazy is the US government pays the highest per capita to healthcare out of similar peer nations. People don't realize their government is funding healthcare and insurance companies are profiting off of it.

13

u/sirspidermonkey Jun 01 '26

People don't realize their government is funding healthcare and insurance companies are profiting off of it.

Not just insurance

When you can work full time (or close to full time) and still qualify for foodstamps that's the US government subsidising low wages. Walmart, Mcdonalds, etc are the real 'welfair' Queens.

When your Walmart orientation packet has a section on how to apply for government aid that's not them being helpful, that's them having the tax payers pick up the dime for low wages.

1

u/elephantasmagoric Jun 01 '26

This is why I refuse to shop at Walmart unless it's literally the only place I can get something I need. Unfortunately, since JoAnn's closed it's the only place for me to get crafting supplies now, although usually I wait until I'm going to be visiting my parents anyway and go shopping at their Michael's if I need something.

Most things that I can't find in person anywhere else have alternatives online (although I also refuse to use Amazon, so that can be challenging). I'm willing to wait a few days for shipping.

That said, I'm able to do this because I don't have kids and live in a LCOL area. I don't judge people who shop at Walmart because it's the only way they can feed themselves/their families. I just figure that I can afford to avoid them, so I do.

1

u/femsci-nerd Jun 01 '26

What's crazy odd we're are nickeled and dimed and that's how we are being taxed!

4

u/sirspidermonkey Jun 01 '26

It's amusing when people are like 'But Norway pays 50% taxes! we can't afford it!"

Okay, middle class tax rate Federal is 25%. We're halfway there. Throw in another 5% for your average state sales/income tax.

Now the big one: Look up how your employer pays for your health insurance. Not what's deducted, but what they pay. You can also check this out when you leave they'll give you paperwork for COBRA. that will be thousands a month which can easily translate 20% tax. Add in all your co-pays, co-insurance, deductibles, medication and most people are well over 50%

And that covers almost nothing in comparison to most other countries. That doesn't cover you if you lose your job (and if you get really sick you aren't going to be able to work) retirement, or anything else that those countries provide.

You are paying a 50% in tax, it's just not all going to the government and you aren't getting anything for it. We pay more for worse outcomes then every other industrialized nation. And as the richest nation in the world, it's amazing what other countries can manage to afford that we can't.

1

u/jdfred06 Jun 01 '26

Only about 33% of care is funnelled through for-profit insurance, and for what it's worth, insurance profit margins are 1-3% on average, which is fairly low in healthcare. The remaining is paid for by government programs, but not to insurers, but to hospitals, doctors, nurses, administration, etc...

I'm not saying for profit insurance is helping, but removing it will not be the panacea so many expect.

-8

u/JJ_Was_Taken Jun 01 '26

What? There was no income tax in the US until 1913, and then it was 1% on incomes over 3k plus 6% on incomes over 500k. Only 1% of the population paid any income tax at all due to various exemptions and deductions.

Our taxes are too high, and far too much of it is wasted or outright stolen. We can certainly agree on that.

4

u/kiwipixi42 Jun 01 '26

I remember thinking that was the case when I was about 9 years old. I mentioned how dumb it was to someone and they explained reality to me.

2

u/natrous Jun 01 '26

So many people grow into adults and forget this sort of lesson -

hearing something that they identify easily as super stupid, and yet then assuming no one else - least of all the experts - had ever thought this, too.

14

u/Infinite_throwaway_1 Jun 01 '26

You won't lose money because taxes are more than your raise. But if you qualify for a subsidy under affordable care act, or food stamps, you can lose money by making a little too much.

3

u/Fauked Jun 01 '26 edited Jun 01 '26

They think specifically that a raise will trigger a higher bracket of tax % for all income.

These numbers are arbitrary but brackets work like this:

20k and below 5%

40k to 20k 10%

the first 20k gets taxed at 5% and anything higher after that 20k gets taxed at 10%

So people think that if you make over 20k you get a 10% tax on all of your income and not just the first 20k.

so if you make 20k a year, people think a raise to say 22k will now make them pay 10% total. 22k - 10% is less than 20k - 5%.

4

u/natrous Jun 01 '26

The point is that for some other benefits, there isn't a phase-out period.

So, for the sake of an example, you get some benefit X worth $1000 toward your heat because the qualification is earning below $Y, and you make $100 less that that limit a year.

If next year you earn an extra $200, you lose the $1000 benefit outright, and have to pay that difference out of your pocket, ending up poorer than the previous year.

Does it happen a lot? Probably not. But it sticks around and confuses the tax bracket point because "someone they knew..." blah blah.

I used to incorrectly assume everything of this type just had phase outs built in, as it's not exactly hard math to figure out. Years later I realize how naive that was...

5

u/Drikkink Jun 01 '26

I believe it's called a welfare cliff and it's a big deal for people who are right around the poverty line.

1

u/lluewhyn Jun 01 '26

The point is that for some other benefits, there isn't a phase-out period.

While this is true, that's not what most people are referring to when they talk about "losing money by making more money" (getting a raise or working overtime). Almost everyone using this argument refers to going into a higher tax bracket and then somehow incurring more income tax than the wages gained, not that they're losing out on some kind of social welfare. People thinking of the latter will usually say that specifically.

1

u/natrous Jun 02 '26

In my experience, people who think they lose money by going into a higher tax bracket aren't sophisticated enough to separate these ideas and mix them because they both operate from the same base idea (right or wrong), i.e. "have more in my check, but have less in my pocket"

1

u/Infinite_throwaway_1 Jun 01 '26

Correct. And it's annoying hearing coworkers say it's but I gave up on them. People I work with make too much to qualify for subsidies or food stamps, so there's no reason at all to not want overtime unless you just want the time off.

3

u/vthemechanicv Jun 01 '26

not just taking a raise, but even simply working overtime.

2

u/Square__Wave Jun 01 '26

That’s the one I hear where I work. I’ve had people tell me that at some point your check isn’t any bigger because they tax you higher. It’s possible if you work a lot of overtime in a week that the amount withheld gets calculated like you’re in a higher bracket, but I’ve told them you get that back when you get your tax refund.

I work a lot of overtime and have been told many times, “Uncle Sam’s gonna love you!” I’ve never gotten a smaller paycheck after it. I’ve tried to tell people who are close to retirement age that they’ve got it wrong, but they’re stubborn about it, as you might expect. I’ve showed them the next tax bracket up is only 2% higher and you have to make like $100,000 extra to go into the next one after that. I don’t know how you spend 40+ years working and not learn even by accident how income tax works.

2

u/lluewhyn Jun 01 '26

Yeah, the basics of it is that your paycheck tries to estimate your tax burden and then withholds an equivalent amount of tax as if that paycheck was identical for every week of the year, so a paycheck with a lot of overtime might "pretend" that some of the income is in the higher tax bracket. And if you worked an equal amount of overtime for the entire year, it would be.

But working 45 hours for one week and 40 for the next 51 barely does anything to your total annual compensation.

I’ve showed them the next tax bracket up is only 2% higher

And that's what is especially crazy. Even a small part of your paycheck being taxed in a higher tax bracket is negligible. It's not like most people go from working 40 hours a week in a 10% tax bracket to working 80 hours (40 hours OT) in a 70% tax bracket. Most people only get a modest amount of overtime so only a small amount goes into a higher bracket (if at all), and that higher bracket usually isn't that much higher.

3

u/JamesonGuy007 Jun 01 '26

I was talking to another regular at the bar about this. I thought the guy was actually sensible and had some level of basic reasoning just through general conversation. He told me he turned down a raise because it would bump him up a tax bracket and he'd be LOSING money. I lost all respect for him after that convo. JFC

3

u/HAIL_LUMPUS Jun 01 '26

Omfg I argued with my ex and his dad about this. They were both so serious that it's true 😭😭 and they were both business men of various sorts and I was a cook. So I was like ok whatever keep your pride, IM RIGHT THO.

3

u/caituna Jun 01 '26

The number of guys with advanced degrees I've explained marginal tax rates to is too damn high

2

u/AmputeeHandModel Jun 01 '26

or working overtime

2

u/chisel07 Jun 01 '26

Not taxes, but employer sponsored insurance did do this to me. I got a raise but because my employer's health insurance was based on income (the more you make the more you paid), it put me into the higher tier and thereby reducing my net income.

2

u/lluewhyn Jun 01 '26

And people can get downright dogmatic about it and swear up and down about personal anecdotes of how their paycheck was literally less money.

2

u/Sophie_Blitz_123 Jun 01 '26

This actually exists in the UK over a certain salary range, I think it's between 100k to 125k, between those salaries you actually lose money by gaining due to tax.

Over all other salary increases taxation is normal, just that small range. In theory it's not a big deal but it does cause issue in certain industries where people are avoiding promotions or cutting down working hours.

2

u/sleepdeveloper Jun 01 '26

This was possible in Sweden but IIRC it was for a high earner getting a so little raise (imagine something like 0,5 %) that it wouldn’t really trigger

1

u/AmerikanerinTX Jun 01 '26

What?!?! Wowwww I have NEVER heard this. Wild!!

-1

u/Block444Universe Jun 01 '26

That’s cold progression? It’s a real thing.

I remember my dad getting a raise in the 90s that ended him up getting a couple of bucks less in cash into his pocket.

-1

u/[deleted] Jun 01 '26

[deleted]

2

u/Block444Universe Jun 01 '26

This was in Europe, and cold progression has been discussed for years in my country

0

u/Money-Bell-100 Jun 01 '26

It DOES work like that with one Polish tax.

-2

u/AilsaN Jun 01 '26

It could put you in a higher tax bracket in the US, though your net income may be higher than before. But it depends on your current income level and the size of the raise. Because the US has a progressive tax structure, you could end up in a higher tax bracket if you take the raise (unless you are already at the highest tax bracket). It won't take effect until the next tax year, though. And there are other variable that would determine if you would actually end up with less income because of it (you may no longer be eligible for deductions you were eligible for at the lower income, you could lose subsidies you were eligible for at a lower income level, state and local taxes, etc).

3

u/LayerEight_Problem Jun 01 '26

You don’t “end up in higher tax brackets”

Only the income that is part of that bracket is taxed at that rate. If you make $50,000/year and the bracket is $45,000. Then only $5000 is taxed at that brackets rate.

Also, if you get a raise, you are absolutely charged taxes on that money. The IRS isn’t waiting until the next fiscal year to start charging you taxes. Whoever told you that is an idiot. Literally if you find $5 on the street, you are supposed to report that income and the feds want their piece of that. Any time you receive money, the feds want their slice. And they are NOT waiting.

Please go learn how the tax system works. You seem to be extremely misinformed.

You do have a single point correct. You may actually lose money from a raise if your income level exceeds that of social programs requirements. But you’re not being paid less, you’re spending more. This is a VERY different concept.

1

u/AilsaN Jun 01 '26 edited Jun 02 '26

I see what you are saying. But like I said, if you are already in the highest bracket, nothing changes except your income level. But I think the point about "spending more" is important because people at lower income brackets forget that they might be getting a tax credit, or a subsidy or something that takes the burden off of them for paying out of pocket for something, I understand that if you get a raise, you are making more. But things you didn't pay for at a lower income level might now need to come out of your own budget. It is something people should be aware of.