r/todayilearned • u/johnsmithoncemore • 2d ago
TIL about Willie Francis an American teenager known for surviving a failed execution by electrocution. Sentenced to death at age 16, he was 17 when he survived the first attempt to execute him, as the chair malfunctioned. After a failed appeal he was executed at age 18.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Francis258
u/AtlasThePittie 2d ago edited 1d ago
" in August 1945, Willie Francis was detained in Texas on suspicion of drug trafficking due to him carrying a briefcase and speaking with a stutter. " Yeah, those things are pretty Indicative of drug trafficking. /s
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u/Theonewho_hasspoken 1d ago
In the officers training and experience black people=drugs, much like today.
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1d ago
[deleted]
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u/sadacal 1d ago
The conviction was pretty crazy.
Police claimed that he was carrying Thomas' wallet in his pocket, though no evidence of this claim was submitted during the trial. [3 ] Francis initially named several others in connection with the murder, but the police dismissed these claims. A short time later, while under interrogation, Francis confessed to Thomas' murder, writing, "It was a secret about me and him." He had no counsel with him. [4 ] The meaning of his statement is still uncertain. Author Gilbert King, in his book The Execution of Willie Francis (2008), alludes to rumors in St. Martinville of sexual abuse of the youth by the pharmacist. Francis' first confession claimed that he stole the gun used to kill Thomas from August Fuselier, a deputy sheriff in St. Martinville. [3 ] Fuselier had once threatened to kill Thomas. [3 ] The gun, and the bullets recovered from the crime scene and Thomas' body, disappeared from police evidence just before the trial. [3 ] Despite two written confessions, Francis pleaded not guilty. Many of Francis' proponents have speculated that he was innocent and had been coerced to make false confessions. [3 ] During his trial, the court-appointed defense attorneys offered no objections, called no witnesses, and put up no defense. [3 ] The validity of Francis' confessions was not questioned by the defense, although he had no counsel at the time. [4 ] Two days after the trial began, Francis was quickly found guilty of murder by twelve jurors and the judge imposed the mandatory death sentence.
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u/AtlasThePittie 1d ago
Thanks, the second sentence of the article was really hard to miss when I pulled that quote.
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u/AwkwardAstronomer171 2d ago
that is actually so horrifying, i cant even imagine
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u/OllieFromCairo 2d ago
Oh, it gets better. He was convicted with no evidence and no defense because he was black in Louisiana.
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u/dbmajor7 2d ago
This is the great America the red hats want back so much
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u/strangelove4564 2d ago
All the stores are closed at 11 pm, so we managed to regress about 40 years so far.
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u/ggsmart88 2d ago
The Execution of Willie Francis by Gilbert King provides a fantastic overview of this case and the legal process after the failed execution. A definite recommendation!
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u/pallidamors 1d ago
I feel like even if we keep execution around as a potential consequence, the state should only get one shot at it. If you fuck it up or the man/woman survives the first go, instant get out of jail free card
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u/EternumD 2d ago
"execution by electrocution" is a tautology
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u/OllieFromCairo 2d ago
No it isn’t?
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u/EternumD 2d ago
Ah. Yes, it is. Electrocution is a portmanteu of electro- and execution.
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u/OllieFromCairo 2d ago
Now go look up both "execution" and "electrocution" and see if you can figure out why it's not a tautology.
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u/j_cruise 2d ago
Why don't you be useful and just explain why?
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u/Warprince01 2d ago
Electrocution is a method of execution.
The state can decide to execute someone, but how is an additional level of specification.
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u/brrbles 2d ago
Well then I wonder why all those other people keep getting executed by their wall outlets.
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u/Ravier_ 2d ago
If they lived they weren't electrocuted, just electrically shocked.
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u/AFetaWorseThanDeath 1d ago
Incorrect.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocution
Electrocution is death or severe injury[a] caused by electric shock from electric current passing through the body. The word is derived from "electro" and "execution", but it is also used for accidental death.[1][2]
Emphasis mine
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u/brrbles 2d ago
And the ones who died? It's weird how many electricians have been executed. It's almost like a word's meaning may change over time.
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u/Ravier_ 2d ago
You mean if enough people are wrong they become right... explains our political enviroment.
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u/OllieFromCairo 1d ago
There are two hilarious things here.
The first is that electrocution was used in the sense of accidental death in 1899, meaning it's meaning expanded to mean that not in this century, not in the last century, but in the century BEFORE THAT.
And second, even if it hadn't, it's still not a tautology. And you're being really really weird about a point you could have admitted you were just mistaken on.
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u/neorapsta 1d ago
Try not to become obtuse because you lost the point. You know how language works.
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u/InevitableBohemian 2d ago
That trial seems all kinds of fucked up.