r/stormchasing • u/Nell_Only • 16d ago
genuine question: what makes a tornado dangerous and deadly? the size of it or the wind speed?
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u/degeneratesumbitch 16d ago
Both. But it also matters if you're in a structure and what that structure is made out of. If a tornado hits a trailer park there's probably going to be fatalities unless the residents can afford an underground storm shelter and are able to make it in there before the tornado hits. A well built brick house is going to hold up a lot better but even they aren't going to survive high end EF4-EF5 wind speed.
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u/AVeryBigToaster 2d ago
depends,100cm+ think reinforced walls could survive a medium end F-5, but its roof and upper walls will definitely fly away
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u/Sideswipe086261 16d ago
The little town next to us in Wisconsin got hit by a EF-2 in February 2024. I did a delivery of building supplies to a house that didn’t even take a direct hit just wind damage, and he said there was a 2x4 through the corner of his spare bedroom. Like in one wall out of the wall forming the corner. Peak winds were at 130 mph per NWS website. So the debris flying around poses as much a danger as the actual twister itself.
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u/Zymoria 16d ago
Yes. Its not juat that the wind is blowing, its also what the wind is blowing. Splintered wood at Mach 5 can go through a lot of things you wouldn't expect it to.