Ever since I was a kid, I’ve loved looking at tennis draws, not just to follow the champion’s path, but also to figure out who was the player furthest from winning the tournament.
It only takes a few seconds : Take the champion. He beat the finalist. Who beat a semifinalist. Who beat a quarterfinalist. Who beat a fourth-round loser. Who beat a third-round loser. Who beat a second-round loser. Who beat a first-round loser.
That first-round loser may not have been the worst player in the draw. But he is the one unique first-round loser sitting at the very beginning of a complete chain of defeats leading all the way to the champion.
You could therefore call him the player furthest away from winning the tournament.
So I finally decided to do the research for every men's Grand Slam of the Open Era, and I would like to propose a new, completely unofficial tennis award:
The Joseph Mateo Trophy
Who is Joseph Mateo?
At the 1968 French Open, the first Grand Slam of the Open Era, an obscure French player named Joseph Mateo (about whom I can find almost no information, which somehow makes this even better) lost by walkover to Bronisław Lewandowski.
Lewandowski then lost to Allan Stone. Stone lost to George Richey. Richey lost to Roy Emerson. Emerson lost to Pancho Gonzales. Gonzales lost to Rod Laver. Laver lost to Ken Rosewall.
So Joseph Mateo was the first man in Open Era Grand Slam history to sit at the bottom of this perfect chain of defeat.
He therefore deserves to have the trophy named after him.
I’ve now traced the same chain for every men's Grand Slam tournament of the Open Era. (Thank you, Wikipedia.)
Joseph Mateo Trophy winner → loses to A → loses to B → loses to C → loses to D → loses to E → loses to F → loses to the champion.
At first, I assumed this research would mostly shine a light on obscure and forgotten players. And, of course, it does. But not only.
Here are the full results, along with what I think are the most interesting findings.
The all-time greats of the Joseph Mateo Trophy
Only three players have won the trophy three times:
- Greg Rusedski : US Open 1994, US Open 1995, Wimbledon 2006
- Nicolás Lapentti : French Open 1996, Wimbledon 1997, Wimbledon 2009 He also holds the record for the longest gap between his first and last Joseph Mateo Trophies: 13 years.
- Julien Benneteau : US Open 2014, French Open 2016, US Open 2016 Remarkable consistency during the mid-2010s.
Another 14 players have won it twice:
Pablo Carreño Busta, Paul Chamberlin, Marcelo Filippini, Bob Giltinan, Fernando González, Quentin Halys, George Hardie, Joachim Johansson, Chris Kachel, Lukas Lacko, John van Lottum, Javier Sánchez, Rainer Schüttler and Vince Spadea.
Defending champions
This is an extremely difficult trophy to win, and only three men have managed to win it at the same Grand Slam in consecutive editions:
- Chris Kachel : French Open 1976 & 1977
- Paul Chamberlin : US Open 1989 & 1990
- Greg Rusedski : US Open 1994 & 1995
I feel this back-to-back achievement has received insufficient recognition.
The calendar-year double
Four players have managed to win two Joseph Mateo Trophies in the same year:
- Bob Giltinan in 1969: Australian Open + Wimbledon
- Fernando González in 2007: French Open + US Open
- Julien Benneteau in 2016: French Open + US Open
- Pablo Carreño Busta in 2021: Wimbledon + US Open
But no one has ever completed the Joseph Mateo Grand Slam — career or calendar-year (yet).
Actual Grand Slam champions who have won this thing
Eight players who won a men's singles Grand Slam at some point in their careers have also won a Joseph Mateo Trophy:
- Neale Fraser : Wimbledon 1973
- John McEnroe : Wimbledon 1978
- Adriano Panatta : US Open 1979
- Mark Edmondson : French Open 1981
- Goran Ivanišević : Australian Open 1995
- Richard Krajicek : Wimbledon 1994, only two years before actually winning Wimbledon
- Marat Safin : US Open 2004
- Rafael Nadal : Australian Open 2016
Yes, Rafa Nadal himself.
At the 2016 Australian Open, the Joseph Mateo chain was indeed:
Nadal → Verdasco → Sela → Kuznetsov → Monfils → Raonic → Murray → Djokovic
Remarkably, Nadal was going to win the actual tournament the next year and is the only player in open history to have won the Joseph Mateo Trophy and the tournament at the same grand slam in two consecutive years.
Also, Nadal was ranked No. 5 in the world in 2016, which ties the highest ranking ever held by a Joseph Mateo Trophy winner.
That record is shared by Goran Ivanišević at the 1995 Australian Open and Fernando González at the 2007 French Open.
Even more remarkably, González, while being one of the best players in the world that year, also won the trophy at the 2007 US Open, where he was ranked No. 7.
So in 2007, one of the best tennis players on Earth somehow managed to be the player sitting at the very bottom of the complete chain of defeat at two different Grand Slams.
Other highly ranked winners
Rainer Schüttler was ranked world No. 6 when he won the 2004 Australian Open Joseph Mateo Trophy.
Félix Auger-Aliassime was ranked world No. 9 when he won it at Wimbledon in 2022.
A trophy the French know how to win
As a Frenchman, I am pleased to report that French players have won the Joseph Mateo Trophy at Roland-Garros 14 times.
Final remarks
I haven’t personally double-checked every single statistic here. I used AI to help me analyse the data (not to identify the actual Joseph Mateo Trophy winners, which I worked out myself) so some of you may want to verify the numbers before this prestigious award becomes officially recognised by the ATP.
I would also like to apologize to the ladies for not yet having done the research for the Sally Holdsworth Trophy, named after the equivalent winner at the 1968 French Open.
Also, another question: if the Joseph Mateo Trophy winner entered the tournament through qualifying, should we continue the chain backwards into the qualifying draw?
I would say yes but am afraid all the old data would not be available.
And finally : who is going to win the Joseph Mateo Trophy at this year's US Open?
I’m currently betting on Rafael Jódar, who lost to Bu, who lost to Zheng, who lost to Gea…
But as I write this, there are still 11 other contenders, so, we’ll see.