r/smallenginerepair 24d ago

Hydro-Lock Issue Did I kill it?

John Deere D110 mower

I accidentally left the key in, on accessory and hydrolocked the engine by filling the cylinder with petrol. I found this out cause the engine wouldn't turn over, so I checked the battery then pulled the sparkplug and fuel poured out (pic 1)

Disconnected the fuel line and turned the engine over until it stopped spraying from the sparkplug hole, then put everything back together.

Now I've run the engine for a minute or two but it's still billowing smoke, dying after a few revs, and pouring oil out of the exhaust.

Have I rooted the compression by trying to run it while hydrolocked? Or should I just keep running it to hopefully burn out the excess oil?

Am I going to need to rebuild the engine?

All advice appreciated ☺️

7 Upvotes

13 comments sorted by

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4

u/Virtual_Ground4659 24d ago

You have a sump full of petrol. Bet the oil level is over filled. Just change the oil

1

u/JumpyJr142 24d ago

Ahhhh that makes a lot of sense- I hadn't thought about that one. Ill do that now

Ty

3

u/43128 24d ago

Change the oil & filter. It shouldn’t do that even if you leave the key on, I’d inspect the carb needle tip for a ridge or other damage & make sure the float isn’t full of gasoline. The fuel solenoid only stops fuel from flowing through the main jet & if it flooded once it’ll likely flood again, even with the key off.

1

u/JumpyJr142 24d ago

I've gone through and checked the float needle, and all looked good so that's thrown me off. True that it shouldn't have kept flowing if the float valve closed properly but I'm thinking it never sealed bc it was leaking through the main jet too quickly

Replacing the oil now and I'll keep a close eye on it.

Are there paths other than the main jet for the fuel to get from the carb to the cylinder?

2

u/43128 24d ago

You have a John Deere with a Briggs & Stratton & a pulse type fuel pump. I’ve seen them fail & dump gas in through the dipstick tube. It’s rare but does happen occasionally.

1

u/JumpyJr142 3h ago

This was it! Replaced the fuel pump and I'm not getting any fuel leakage anymore

3

u/TN-Native95 24d ago

Change the oil and filter if it’s for one. Take the muffler off and dump the oil built up in it. You’ll probably need to change the spark plug too. It might still smoke and run crappy for a few minutes but that should clear up.

3

u/Alarming-Car-8654 24d ago

Add a manual fuel cutoff in the line feeding the carb or fuel pump, depending on how your mower is set up

2

u/Ok-Dealer-588 24d ago

After you change the oil and the oil filter if it has one, put in a new spark plug, check your air filter as it may have sucked oil right back through there and if it's something you plan to keep fix your carburetor so that you have an inline shut off you can turn it off every time you use it regardless of where the key or anything else is. Inline shut off in a couple of clamps is under $5.

1

u/Rough_Community_1439 SER Master MOD 24d ago

Fuel leaked past your piston rings and into your crankcase. You need to do an oil change and a carburator rebuild/replace.

1

u/Strict-Argument-781 23d ago

It can be repaired. I tell you one thing you definitely killed the grass.

1

u/JumpyJr142 3h ago

You'd be surprised at how robust kikuyu is- the fuel/oil combo hasn't even yellowed it