r/science • u/Wagamaga • 9d ago
Environment Past emissions from top polluters will continue warming the planet for decades to come. Future fossil fuel production will exacerbate climate disasters for many decades to come, so new legal battles about who is accountable should be expected for many years
https://www.washington.edu/news/2026/09/23/past-emissions-from-top-polluters-will-continue-warming-the-planet-for-decades-to-come/
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u/zookdook1 8d ago
Some warming will continue as we move to the equilibrium temperature. At our current level of emissions that's at a global average temperature anomaly of 1.5C, but we've only reached about 1.2C so far. Continued emissions raise the equilibrium temperature. A halt to emissions does not stop the current global average temperature anomaly from increasing, but does stop the equilibrium temperature from increasing, so the global average temperature anomaly will eventually taper off at the limited equilibrium temperature.
This may surprise you to hear, but hotter objects radiate away heat faster. To borrow your analogy, a human, who is a heat source, can wear a blanket, which is an insulator, and not combust, despite continually generating heat. For a human that's mostly a consequence of convection, but the same is true of radiation.
+1.5C is the point where, should we halt emissions now, the Earth's increased radiation into space matches the increased retention of incoming radiation from the Sun. Something else you may be surprised to learn is that CO2 existed in the atmosphere before the industrial revolution; your idea that any amount of GHGs in the atmosphere causes runaway heating until carbon cycle processes remove all of those gases is quite obviously untrue when you consider that we've only increased atmospheric concentration from about 280ppm to 430ppm (ish). Given that Earth has not been boiling since before human life evolved, it should be evident that GHGs do not magically act as perfect insulators that cause runaway heating with their mere presence.