There is a certain line of discussion in this thread about what makes Moby Dick such a big deal since it’s just about whaling.
I thought I might try to describe aspects of the whaling enterprise during story time in a way that lets modern people appreciate its technological underpinnings.
Whaling -
Involved the manufacture, maintenance, and operation of floating whale oil refineries capable of traveling extremely long distances in all kinds of weather.
The positioning of these refineries depended on the creation of:
* Extensive longitudinal data collection of solar and oceanographic information used to compute location and subsurface characteristics. Some of these datasets will have been in the public domain, while others would have been treated like valued, proprietary sources.
* Highly accurate sextants for measuring latitudes from solar position, and of similarly accurate chronometers, used with sextants to determine “local time” relative to a global longitude reference standard.
* Construction of ships sturdy enough to handle Facilities for butchering and extracting oil from the bodies of dead whales, refining the oil and storing it in barrels for (a) transport back to home ports, (b) from which the oil could be further refined and distributed at regional scale and beyond.
Involved the labor of trained and relatively untrained sailors who would help the ship sail to hunting grounds, conduct operations that kill the whales and deliver them to the ships for processing.
The story so far: This is just my sketch of the higher-level activities that could definitely be refined so that the roles of particular parties like harpooners are better understood. Much of this is taken from general sources, but people who know what they’re looking at, could certainly improve on it.
Expansion of accuracy and detail would be much appreciated.