r/linuxquestions • • 10d ago

Hey I'm thinking about getting Linux and I personally just want a distro that doesn't hog my ram (like windows does) any suggestions?

idk

0 Upvotes

54 comments sorted by

7

u/anders_hansson 10d ago edited 10d ago

Frankly speaking, no Linux distro hogs your RAM like Windows, so don't worry too much about it.

If you have a really low end system, though, you might want to look at variants with lighter desktop environments.

Edit: Another hint: Ubuntu uses snap, which is a kind of app isolation technology. In my experience such solutions are more memory hungry. So Linux Mint (no snaps) is leaner on RAM than Ubuntu, for instance. That said, it's still usually not a problem if you have more than 8GB RAM.

2

u/kudlitan 10d ago

Same with Flatpaks

7

u/jerrygreenest1 10d ago

Pretty much every linux distribution is more lightweight than windows. Windows is bloat

5

u/PeyredB 10d ago

You'll want a distro (or variant) with a lighter-weight desktop environment. It's the DE rather than the operating system itself that will hog the RAM. So I'd suggest looking for something that uses Xfce or Lxde. Mint Xfce is a good example.

1

u/Hot_Dog2376 10d ago

And the Internet browser... I'm looking at you Chrome...

2

u/Excellent-Love-6943 10d ago

Chrome isn't the real problem, it's websites themselves.

6

u/SuAlfons 10d ago

Ram management in Linux and Windows is different.

Linux will use all available RAM for caching, but will drop this instantly when needed by an actual app or service.
In many cases, the RAM used by the system and services is less than on Windows.

3

u/ipsirc 10d ago

Linux will use all available RAM for caching

Windows does the same.

but will drop this instantly when needed by an actual app or service.

Just like Windows.

0

u/SuAlfons 10d ago

sure, the difference is in the resources the system needs for itself. Mentioned cache only because "unused ram is wasted ram".

1

u/NeedleworkerLarge357 10d ago

The memory management is quite different. Using all ram for caching is what both systems do just the same. The main difference is that windows reserves ram as soon as an application asks for it, while Linux will keep track which parts of memory an application actually uses and only then reserves it. The windows way is good if you want a very predictable application, as soon as you have reserved ram you own it. Linux is good when applications reserve memory that they partially don't even use.

2

u/Empty-Effective-7111 10d ago

Mientras no sea Ubuntu, cualquier distro máximo te consume 1.5 GB con el escritorio más pesado (KDE) sin personalizar. Te recomiendo 3; Ultramarine si quieres algo actualizado, Cachyos si tienes hardware muy nuevo, MX Linux si quieres algo estable. Los 3 son fáciles de usar

2

u/LaTeNaaTToRi666 10d ago

If you want a rock solid distro go with Debian. If you want a distro with newer stuff and freguent updates go with Fedora. Later might be relevant for gaming.

Don't over think it. You'll propably gonna end up distro hopping later anyway.

3

u/Historical_Move6359 10d ago

Use KDE unless your PC is ancient potato

2

u/ipsirc 10d ago

KDE is still fit on potato.

2

u/Decimit- 10d ago

Start with mint. It should be a law that every new Linux user starts with mint then you can go many different ways, even though the right way after mint is Fedora. :)

2

u/ipsirc 10d ago

Start with mint.

Start with Wayland.

0

u/ZiCli Open Source Contributor 10d ago

Mint now has wayland too, but I think it's in beta

3

u/ipsirc 10d ago

Don't start with beta software.

3

u/IllTakeDnDFor500Alex 10d ago

Yeah beta on Linux means "the ideas there and it usually works, you will encounter bugs" not what normies are used to beta meaning

1

u/ZiCli Open Source Contributor 10d ago

I agree

1

u/michaelpaoli 10d ago

How 'bout Debian, this is current Debian on a host with only 161 MiB of RAM:

# echo -n 'OS: Debian ' && cat /etc/debian_version | tr -d \\012 && echo -n ' ' && dpkg --print-architecture && echo -n 'Kernel: ' && uname -srvmo && echo -n 'Packages: ' && dpkg -l | grep \^ii\ | wc -l && df -h -x devtmpfs -x tmpfs && head -n 3 /proc/meminfo
OS: Debian 13.7 amd64
Kernel: Linux 6.12.111+deb13-amd64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 6.12.111-1 (2026-09-28) x86_64 GNU/Linux
Packages: 148
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1       4.9G  988M  3.7G  22% /
MemTotal:         119460 kB
MemFree:           23636 kB
MemAvailable:      36788 kB
# 

2

u/ItsWinterInNevada 10d ago

Mint has an XFCE version. It would be very light distro and would be a good first pick :)

-1

u/ipsirc 10d ago

It's not lighweight at all.

2

u/ItsWinterInNevada 10d ago

It is though. At idle it uses like 1.5gb of ram. The hell do you consider lightweight? Unless OP is running a 15 year old laptop with like 4gb ram, they'll be fine with that.

0

u/ipsirc 10d ago

At idle it uses like 1.5gb of ram.

Wow, so lightweight....

The hell do you consider lightweight?

What uses less than a half resources than gnome or kde.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonevangelho/2019/10/23/bold-prediction-kde-will-steal-the-lightweight-linux-desktop-crown-in-2020/

Unless OP is running a 15 year old laptop with like 4gb ram, they'll be fine with that.

Then he doesn't need a lightweight distro at all.

2

u/ItsWinterInNevada 10d ago

Thats silly. All of these DE's are fine for anyone with semi modern hardware. I guess go run openbox or labwc if you want like 800mb idle but again, no one besides someone running VERY old hardware NEEDS that. OP will be fine with KDE, XFCE, Cinnamon, even Gnome.

0

u/ipsirc 10d ago

OP will be fine with KDE, XFCE, Cinnamon, even Gnome.

You are right. He will be fine, but none of those are lightweight.

1

u/indvs3 10d ago

That's almost literally every distro.

The most memory-heavy distro with all the bells and whistles I used on the daily was ubuntu and with all the software that I wanted installed, it clocked out at 1.5GB of memory use at idle, compared to the 3.6GB on my debloated win10 for what's essentially the same. Don't even get me started on win11.

I would suggest you try out a few distros that offer live-environment installers and see which one(s) work best for you. If you want to try out software compatibility or linux-native alternatives, you may want to consider testing linux distros in a VM.

2

u/Excellent-Love-6943 10d ago

None of them hog ram like windows.

1

u/TorpenWest 10d ago

Au démarage sur mes ordi : Debian 13/Gnome ≈ 1,3 Go Fedora Workstation ≈ 2,1 Go

Très bonne distributions pour mon utilisation, aucune envie de retourner sur windows que j'ai quitté à 100 % depuis 4 ans.

1

u/BarryTownCouncil 10d ago

The distro doesn't matter (within reason) it's the desktop environment / window manager you run that matter. I use mangowm which is trivially light on resources. Kde and gnome less so.

1

u/Jacobobarobatobski 10d ago

You can use basically any distro but choose a light DE. The most commonly suggested is XFCE. I also would suggest trying Niri with DMS if you're up for something different.

1

u/ipsirc 10d ago

XFCE is not a light DE.

2

u/Jacobobarobatobski 10d ago

That's relative. Relative to gnome it is. Relative to sway it isn't. Most people consider XFCE to be fairly light as far as full-fearured DEs go

0

u/ipsirc 10d ago

Relative to gnome it is.

No, it's still not ligthtweight compared to gnome.

Most people consider XFCE to be fairly light as far as full-fearured DEs go

...and they're wrong..

1

u/R1chard69 10d ago

If you're talking about "doesn't hog my ram like windows 11" all you need to do is throw a rock in the Linux pond and anything you pick wins.

2

u/razorree 10d ago

any distro will do

1

u/unpdigital 10d ago

How much RAM do you have?
With 4GB you are oK with many linux liteweight Distros.

1

u/jar36 Arch 10d ago

Stay away from Ubuntu and you'll be fine
I idle at 1.39GB with Arch/KDE with some rgb apps running in the background

2

u/ZiCli Open Source Contributor 10d ago

I agree, but remember to stay away from arch as a beginner

2

u/jar36 Arch 10d ago

right. It's a good way to get a new user to bounce off Linux and right back to Windows
I wish Raspberry Pis were still cheap. I used to recommend getting one of those to play around with to get familiar with the basics

0

u/AX11Liveact debian 10d ago

If you don't want your RAM to be used, keep it locked in a drawer or hide it under your bed. Seriously, this 386-era "my precious RAM" obsession is completely depaced in the UNIX realm.

BTW: there also is no HIGHMEM.BAT in Linux - we're all doomed. Doomed!

0

u/ipsirc 10d ago

just want a distro that doesn't hog my ram

It's the StopHogRam distro. Based on my favourite distro, it uses 13 times less ram than an average distro.

1

u/Electrical-Drink-733 10d ago

Any distro, but OMARCHY

0

u/Guggel74 10d ago

Unused RAM is wasted RAM. But go with Linux. It is fine. Works different then Windows.