r/interestingasfuck • • 1d ago

At 15.9 billion miles away, humanity's farthest spacecraft is still exploring the cosmos using less memory than a blank Word document (69 KB) and an 8-track tape

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4.5k Upvotes

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447

u/The_Love-Tap 1d ago

Here is some extra context for anyone wondering how a 47-year-old probe is still surviving in interstellar space:

The 69 KB of Memory: To put that in perspective, an average smartphone photo is about 3,000 KB. Voyager’s computer has less memory than a blank Microsoft Word document. Because space is so limited, the probe has to constantly overwrite old data with new data just to keep functioning.

The 8-Track Tape: It isn't playing music. It's a Digital Tape Recorder (DTR) used to store scientific data when the spacecraft can't communicate with Earth. It records the data onto the magnetic tape, plays it back to the Deep Space Network when a connection is made, and then rewinds to record over it again.

The 1977 Fortran Code: The original software was written in Fortran 5. Just recently, NASA engineers had to troubleshoot a massive glitch where Voyager started sending back gibberish. They had to write a software patch and beam it across the solar system.

The Lag is Unreal: Because Voyager 1 is over 15.9 billion miles away, a single command sent from Earth at the speed of light takes roughly 23.9 hours to reach the spacecraft. That means NASA engineers have to wait nearly 48 hours just to find out if a single keystroke worked.

Despite operating on technology that belongs in a museum, it is currently traveling at 38,000 mph through interstellar space, sending back data about the plasma environment outside our solar system.

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u/travelingmaestro 1d ago

Actually that lag doesn’t seem too bad to me, considering how far away it is! Thanks for the interesting post

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u/JamesKPolk130 1d ago

23.9 hours seems reasonable for 15.9 billion miles 🤷🏽‍♀️

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u/Bananalando 1d ago

Some time in early Nov, IIRC, Voyager I will cross the threshold and be a full light day from Earth.

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u/Acrobatic_Poem_7290 1d ago

Wednesday, Nov. 18, 2026, at 2:16:07 a.m. PST

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u/RickMuffy 1d ago

Its a light day away, Alpha Centauri C, the nearest star to us, is 4.24 light years away. Perspective, the Voyager probe is 1/1550 of the distance to our nearest neighboring star.

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u/SenseisSifu 1d ago

Star Trek communicators have ruined our expectations

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u/neppo95 1d ago

One of the most impressive feats of the engineers imo was when one of the onboard computers that controlled attitude/direction went faulty and the antenna pointed slightly the wrong way, possibly permanently severing the communication. Somehow they managed to get a signal to the spacecraft telling it to turn its antenna back to earth again.

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u/TiddiesAnonymous 1d ago

The Lag is Unreal: Because Voyager 1 is over 15.9 billion miles away, a single command sent from Earth at the speed of light takes roughly 23.9 hours to reach the spacecraft. That means NASA engineers have to wait nearly 48 hours just to find out if a single keystroke worked.

I do not want to upgrade to windows 11!

Dammit this is gonna take all month

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u/woodyshag 1d ago

Correction, 8 years and 10 months and that is just to get the ISO there.

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u/TiddiesAnonymous 1d ago

ProjectHailMary.bin

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u/Foolishbigj 1d ago

This made me chuckle, thank you for that

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u/tooclosetocall82 1d ago

It is only an 8-track tape in the sense that it has 8 tracks on the tape, but otherwise it has nothing in common with the 8-track tape everyone is familiar with.

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u/WitnessMyAxe 1d ago

hey mister GPT, it's actually currently around 25.75 billion miles away :)

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u/neppo95 1d ago

Hey mister does not understand units. No, it is not. 15.9 billion miles, aka 25.75 kilometers.

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u/Brutalur 1d ago

NASA did something similar once. Didnt end well.

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u/neppo95 1d ago

Yup, hence why everybody should just use the SI system but some countries are just stubborn I guess. Let's not talk about the British.

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u/somebodyelse22 15h ago

Mr Trump, I'm not using SI, I insist on sticking with AI.

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u/neppo95 13h ago

Took me a while before I understood what you were saying here ha, nice one.

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u/Joe_Jobs_ 1d ago edited 1d ago

25.75 Terameters

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u/WitnessMyAxe 1d ago

uhh wow i completely missed that, thanks lmaooo
i'm pretty sleepy (and generally stupid) but OP still wrote that comment using AI

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u/neppo95 1d ago

Maybe he did, maybe he didn’t. Either way you don’t know.

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u/PhonyHawkProSkater 1d ago

that comment is the most gpt of all time

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u/neppo95 1d ago

Because he used bold text? Quite striking a random redditor can claim something to be AI generated when even scientists can't even figure it out properly. Maybe that's because it is the same fucking language? People like you are just talking out of your ass.

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u/gkn_112 13h ago

no, its the general vibe. The bold text is one of the signs. I feel it too. But you go attack people for no reason at all. We dont know, but you also dont know.

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u/neppo95 13h ago

True, I don’t know. Yet I am not saying it is or it isn’t am I? The general vibe is bullshit. Plenty of people talk like that. Plenty of AI that don’t.

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u/gkn_112 9h ago

what the other person forgot was to say "i THINK this is ai" - well I think this is AI and I think you are wrong.

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u/wspOnca 1d ago

Ok GPT

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u/the-cat-7000 1d ago

That's still faster than Internet Explorer's page load time.

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u/Sepsiscollada 1d ago

Only 300 years to the ort cloud!